US707722A - Fuel compound. - Google Patents

Fuel compound. Download PDF

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Publication number
US707722A
US707722A US9319702A US1902093197A US707722A US 707722 A US707722 A US 707722A US 9319702 A US9319702 A US 9319702A US 1902093197 A US1902093197 A US 1902093197A US 707722 A US707722 A US 707722A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
fuel
per cent
compound
clay
fuel compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US9319702A
Inventor
James Henry Ricker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JOHN ALFRED TORNEY EVANS
SAMUEL PERCIVAL GREENE
Original Assignee
JOHN ALFRED TORNEY EVANS
SAMUEL PERCIVAL GREENE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JOHN ALFRED TORNEY EVANS, SAMUEL PERCIVAL GREENE filed Critical JOHN ALFRED TORNEY EVANS
Priority to US9319702A priority Critical patent/US707722A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US707722A publication Critical patent/US707722A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Definitions

  • This invention relates to fuel, and has for its object to provide an improved composition of matter producing a fuel as a substitute for coal and to have the fuel in such form as to be conveniently handled in transportation and in using the same in grates, stoves, and furnaces, and in any way that coal can be used, furnishing a fuel absolutely nonexplosive, equal, if not superior, to the best grade of bituminous coal at a less cost.
  • the fuel consists of the following thor- 2o oughly-mixed ingredients, by volume: crude petroleum, eighteen and three-fourths per cent., rosin, two and one-half per cent., sawdust, twelve and one-half per cent., clay, twelve and one-half per cent; liquid glass, two and one-half per cent.; lignite or coaldust, fifty-one and one-fourth per cent. total, one hundred per cent., the resilient compound being put up loosely in bulk and also pressed into bricks or cakes or any other form desired.
  • the clay also forms in part a body for the fuel to hold and maintain the heat when the other parts begin to decrease in temperature and also to prevent too rapid burning of the combustible parts of the compound,the rosin uniting with the other parts to sustain the combustion.
  • the present fuel is in such form as to be conveniently handled and, furthermore, is non-explosive. It will furthermore be understood that the rosin, sawdust, and lignite or coal-dust are in powdered form, the three last-named elements forming a vehicle for the crude petroleum-oil and the liquid glass and the clay binding the compound together, the clay forming in part a body for the same.
  • Anartificial fuel consisting of the following thoroughly-associated ingredients,by volume, in about the proportions as follows: Crude petroleum eighteen and three-fourths per cent., rosin two and one-half per cent., sawdust twelve and one-half per cent., clay twelve and one-half per cent., liquid glass two and one-half per cent. and lignite or coaldust fifty-one and one-fourth per cent.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JAMES HENRY RICKER, OF FORT WORTH, TEXAS, ASSIGNOR OF TWO-THIRDS TO SAMUEL PERCIVAL GREENE AND JOHN ALFRED TORNEY EVANS, OF
FORT WORTH, TEXAS.
FUEL COMPOUND.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 707,722, dated August 26, 1902.
Application filed February 8, 1902.
To all whom it may concern:
'Be it known that I, JAMES HENRY RICKER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Fort Worth, in the county of Tarrant and State of Texas, have invented a new and useful Fuel Compound Known as Rickers Crude0il Brick Fuel, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to fuel, and has for its object to provide an improved composition of matter producing a fuel as a substitute for coal and to have the fuel in such form as to be conveniently handled in transportation and in using the same in grates, stoves, and furnaces, and in any way that coal can be used, furnishing a fuel absolutely nonexplosive, equal, if not superior, to the best grade of bituminous coal at a less cost.
The fuel consists of the following thor- 2o oughly-mixed ingredients, by volume: crude petroleum, eighteen and three-fourths per cent., rosin, two and one-half per cent., sawdust, twelve and one-half per cent., clay, twelve and one-half per cent; liquid glass, two and one-half per cent.; lignite or coaldust, fifty-one and one-fourth per cent. total, one hundred per cent., the resilient compound being put up loosely in bulk and also pressed into bricks or cakes or any other form desired. It will also be observed that the oil, rosin, sawdust, and lignite or coaldust form highly -combustible component parts of the fuel, the liquid glass and clay serving as a bond between the other ele- Serial No. 93,197. (No specimens.)
ments. The clay also forms in part a body for the fuel to hold and maintain the heat when the other parts begin to decrease in temperature and also to prevent too rapid burning of the combustible parts of the compound,the rosin uniting with the other parts to sustain the combustion.
The present fuel is in such form as to be conveniently handled and, furthermore, is non-explosive. It will furthermore be understood that the rosin, sawdust, and lignite or coal-dust are in powdered form, the three last-named elements forming a vehicle for the crude petroleum-oil and the liquid glass and the clay binding the compound together, the clay forming in part a body for the same.
What is claimed is this:
Anartificial fuel consisting of the following thoroughly-associated ingredients,by volume, in about the proportions as follows: Crude petroleum eighteen and three-fourths per cent., rosin two and one-half per cent., sawdust twelve and one-half per cent., clay twelve and one-half per cent., liquid glass two and one-half per cent. and lignite or coaldust fifty-one and one-fourth per cent.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own I have hereto affixed my signature in the presence of two witnesses.
JAMES HENRY RIGKER.
WVitnesses:
WM. J. BISHOP, SALLYE SIMPSON.
US9319702A 1902-02-08 1902-02-08 Fuel compound. Expired - Lifetime US707722A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US9319702A US707722A (en) 1902-02-08 1902-02-08 Fuel compound.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US9319702A US707722A (en) 1902-02-08 1902-02-08 Fuel compound.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US707722A true US707722A (en) 1902-08-26

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Family Applications (1)

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US9319702A Expired - Lifetime US707722A (en) 1902-02-08 1902-02-08 Fuel compound.

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