US702146A - Folding door. - Google Patents

Folding door. Download PDF

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Publication number
US702146A
US702146A US5687901A US1901056879A US702146A US 702146 A US702146 A US 702146A US 5687901 A US5687901 A US 5687901A US 1901056879 A US1901056879 A US 1901056879A US 702146 A US702146 A US 702146A
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Prior art keywords
door
sections
folding
truss
section
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US5687901A
Inventor
Edward H Mccloud
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Individual
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Priority to US5687901A priority Critical patent/US702146A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B11/00Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
    • E06B11/02Gates; Doors
    • E06B11/04Gates; Doors characterised by the kind of suspension
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S16/00Miscellaneous hardware, e.g. bushing, carpet fastener, caster, door closer, panel hanger, attachable or adjunct handle, hinge, window sash balance
    • Y10S16/31Pulley, e.g. door guides and hangers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S160/00Flexible or portable closure, partition, or panel
    • Y10S160/901Lazy-tong connected plural strips, slats, or panels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S160/00Flexible or portable closure, partition, or panel
    • Y10S160/905Lazy-tong-link awning operator

Definitions

  • My invention relates to the improvement of folding doors of that class which are formed of jointedly-connected sections adapted to be folded into compact form above or at one side.
  • Fig. is a detail ,view in perspective of a portion of one of the door-sections.
  • my invention 1 provide on opposite sides of a door 1 vertically-arranged 1 guides comprisingsuitably-connectedangular plates 2 and 3, arranged so that a verticallyslotted opening 4 is formed between the for-- Fig. 3 is a central vertical section through two'of the folding-door sections, showing the same in their closed or vertical Fig. 4 is a sectional view through the upper portion of the door-frame and my 5 each of its ends rigidly connected with an end cleat or bar 6, the ends of said sections 5 extending, as indicated in the drawings, in subrespectively pivotedto the upper or outer end of the bar 6 of the next lower section 5 and the lower or inner end ofthe end bar 6 of the next higher section 5.
  • the upper truss-bar 7 of the series has its upper or inner end pivotally connected, as indicated at 9, at a point between the upper end portions of the guidechannel orangle-pieces 2 and 3.
  • truss -bars 7 may have j ournaled or otherwise mounted thereon friction-rollers, which are adapted to run and bear within the channel-section 2 of the guides.
  • each of the plates-17 and on the reverse sides of the section 5 I cut away the face of said section adjacent to its edge portions, forming offsets or recesses 18 therein.
  • a folding door the combination with the door-sections 5, of a folding or jointed truss connection for the ends of said section comprising bars 7 each pivotally connecting a set of three of said door-sections and means for hinging or pivotallyconnecting said folding door with a supporting structure, substantially as specified.
  • a folding sectional door comprising sections 5 and truss-bars jointedly connecting the ends of said sections as described, the inner pivots of one or more of said trussbars carrying friction-rollers adapted to run in said guides, a hinged or pivotal connection of said door with a supporting structure and means for counterbalancing the weight of said door, substantially as specified.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)

Description

No. 702,:46. Patnted lune I0, I902.
E. H. McCLUUD. FOLDING-000B.
(Application filed Apr. 22, 1901.)
( No lode li)" 4 I z Sheets-Sheet].-
I I3 'l l I 1 '9 m i 1 H "Hum" 1 2 MW s u o 0 a v 7 f 1 7 a V v Q 1 6 o a z o 6 Z" a FMS. 2, INVENTOR WITNESSES:
Patented lune no, 1902.
2 Sheets-Sheet 2.
INYENTOR F 'I H E. H. McCLOUD.
FOLDING D008; 3
(Application filed A'pr. 22, 1901.)
(No Model.)
I, W 5 P 4b 7 4 1 40M 13 w no 1 & 1
WITNESSES:
UNITED STAT-Es PATENT OFF CE,
EDWARD H. MCOLOUD, OF COLUMBUS, OHIO.
FOLDINGDQOR.
SPECIFICATION formingpart of Letters Patent No. 702,146, dated June 10, 1902. Application filed April 22,1901. Serial No- 56,879. (No model.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ED AR Mo Grou a citizen of the United States, residing at C lumbus, in the county of Franklin and State of Ohio, have invented acertain new and use.-
ful Improvement in Folding; Doors, of which.
the following is a specification.
My invention relates to the improvement of folding doors of that class which are formed of jointedly-connected sections adapted to be folded into compact form above or at one side.
construction and arrangement of parts,which will be more fully pointed out hereinafter, These objects I accomplish in the manner? illustrated in the accompanying drawings,in
which-- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a doorway,
showing my improved folding door in a par-{ Fig. 2 is a de f tially-folded position therein. tail view in perspective of a portion of one of the guides.
positions.
improved door, showing the latter folded above said doorway, and Fig. is a detail ,view in perspective of a portion of one of the door-sections.
Similarnumerals refer to similar parts throughout the several views.
In carrying out my invention 1 provide on opposite sides of a door 1 vertically-arranged 1 guides comprisingsuitably- connectedangular plates 2 and 3, arranged so that a verticallyslotted opening 4 is formed between the for-- Fig. 3 is a central vertical section through two'of the folding-door sections, showing the same in their closed or vertical Fig. 4 is a sectional view through the upper portion of the door-frame and my 5 each of its ends rigidly connected with an end cleat or bar 6, the ends of said sections 5 extending, as indicated in the drawings, in subrespectively pivotedto the upper or outer end of the bar 6 of the next lower section 5 and the lower or inner end ofthe end bar 6 of the next higher section 5. The upper truss-bar 7 of the series has its upper or inner end pivotally connected, as indicated at 9, at a point between the upper end portions of the guidechannel orangle- pieces 2 and 3.
' The above description applies to the jointed construction at both ends of the door-sections. As indicated at 10, a desirable number of the pivot-pins 11, which connect the inner or lower ends of the door-sectionsand the upper.
or inner ends of the truss -bars 7, may have j ournaled or otherwise mounted thereon friction-rollers, which are adapted to run and bear within the channel-section 2 of the guides.
Connected with the folding truss, which is formed by the pivotal connection above described ot' the section end bars'6 and trussbars 7 on each side of the door-body at any suitable point, are the lower ends of. operating-cords 12, these cords running upward within the guides 2 3 and over pulleys 13 and 14, respectively, thence over a convenientlylocated pulley 15, below which said cords are united and are made to support a counterbalancing-weight 16.
In constructing the sections 5 I provide one of its longer sides thereof adjacent to its edge portion with a projecting lip or plate 17, this plate being shown more clearly in Fig. 5 of the drawings, and on the opposite face and from the opposite longeredge portion of the section I employ a similar projecting plate 17. Opposite each of the plates-17 and on the reverse sides of the section 5 I cut away the face of said section adjacent to its edge portions, forming offsets or recesses 18 therein.
In utilizing my invention where the same is adapted to be folded when not in use in compact form above a door, such as shownin Fig. l of the drawings, it is obvious that when the herein-described door is lowered over the door-opening the closing together of the bars forming the folding truss will result in the sections 5 being brought into such vertical alinement as to result in the projecting por tions of the edge plates 17 of one door-section engaging or fitting into the recessed portions 18 of the adjoining sections, said sections thus being so joined as to provide a closed and substantially vertical door-surface. Owing to the means which I have described, whereby the sections are jointedly connected and which embodies the employment of three pivot-pins for each of the sections, it is obvious that a uniform motion will be imparted to the sections and to the connecting trusses which will insure a corresponding folding movement of all the connected parts and permit of the sectional door being folded into compact form in such position with relation to the doorway as to present no obstruction to the latter.
It will be observed that the means which I employ in carrying out my invention are such as to insure a simple and positive operation.
Having now fully described myinvention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. In a folding door, the combination with a plurality of door-sections 5,0fa folding-truss connection between the ends of said sections, the bars forming said folding truss being pivotally connected with each end of each of said sections at three points and a pivotal connection of one end of each of said folding trusses with a supporting structure, substantially as specified.
2. In a folding door, the combination with the door-sections 5, of a folding or jointed truss connection for the ends of said section comprising bars 7 each pivotally connecting a set of three of said door-sections and means for hinging or pivotallyconnecting said folding door with a supporting structure, substantially as specified.
3. In a folding door, the combination with a door-frame and guideways on opposite sides thereof, of a folding sectional door comprising sections 5 and truss-bars jointedly connecting the ends of said sections as described, the inner pivots of one or more of said trussbars carrying friction-rollers adapted to run in said guides, a hinged or pivotal connection of said door with a supporting structure and means for counterbalancing the weight of said door, substantially as specified.-
4. In a folding door, the combination with a plurality of sections 5, each of said sections having its edge portions and opposite sides provided with projecting longitudinally-arranged plates 17 and recesses 18 formed in said sections on opposite sides from said plates, of a folding-truss connection for the ends of said sections, each of the truss-bars connecting three of said section ends, substantially as specified.
ED WARD II. MCCLOUD.
In presence of A. L. PHELPS, W. L. Monnow.
US5687901A 1901-04-22 1901-04-22 Folding door. Expired - Lifetime US702146A (en)

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2505996A (en) * 1945-08-13 1950-05-02 Modine Mfg Co Damper to control gas flow
US2591758A (en) * 1950-09-22 1952-04-08 Oscar S Zack Awning
US2614627A (en) * 1949-11-14 1952-10-21 Robert E Miller Folding door
US2688365A (en) * 1951-03-27 1954-09-07 Angelo T Garubo Folding door
US2766822A (en) * 1951-05-19 1956-10-16 Ralph B Potter Closure mechanism
US2875827A (en) * 1953-09-17 1959-03-03 Oscar S Zack Awning
US3174397A (en) * 1962-09-10 1965-03-23 Rayan Aeronautical Co Deployment mechanism for satellite mirror structure
US3378059A (en) * 1966-12-07 1968-04-16 Vertex Inc Actuating linkage for folding doors
DE2831128A1 (en) * 1977-07-13 1979-01-25 Olivetti & Co Spa FURNITURE WITH SPACE-SAVING DOOR
US4537237A (en) * 1981-07-13 1985-08-27 Robert E. Reid Louvering overhead sectional door
US5062464A (en) * 1991-03-25 1991-11-05 Diesel Kiki Co. Ltd. Vertically collapsible wall partitions
US6808000B1 (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-10-26 Railtech Ltd. Vertically movable security partition
US7156142B2 (en) 2004-03-23 2007-01-02 Railtech Ltd. Vertically movable partition walls
US20080025470A1 (en) * 2005-01-26 2008-01-31 Andreas Streyl Radiation shielded door
EP2019183A2 (en) * 2007-07-25 2009-01-28 TE.SI.FLEX S.r.l. Shutter device
US20110214348A1 (en) * 2008-11-07 2011-09-08 Jeong-Won Park Multipurpose window
US8567475B2 (en) 2011-05-04 2013-10-29 Kenneth Eugene Boone Overhead gate systems

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2505996A (en) * 1945-08-13 1950-05-02 Modine Mfg Co Damper to control gas flow
US2614627A (en) * 1949-11-14 1952-10-21 Robert E Miller Folding door
US2591758A (en) * 1950-09-22 1952-04-08 Oscar S Zack Awning
US2688365A (en) * 1951-03-27 1954-09-07 Angelo T Garubo Folding door
US2766822A (en) * 1951-05-19 1956-10-16 Ralph B Potter Closure mechanism
US2875827A (en) * 1953-09-17 1959-03-03 Oscar S Zack Awning
US3174397A (en) * 1962-09-10 1965-03-23 Rayan Aeronautical Co Deployment mechanism for satellite mirror structure
US3378059A (en) * 1966-12-07 1968-04-16 Vertex Inc Actuating linkage for folding doors
DE2831128A1 (en) * 1977-07-13 1979-01-25 Olivetti & Co Spa FURNITURE WITH SPACE-SAVING DOOR
US4350399A (en) * 1977-07-13 1982-09-21 Ing. C. Olivetti & C., S.P.A. Furniture with space saving door
US4537237A (en) * 1981-07-13 1985-08-27 Robert E. Reid Louvering overhead sectional door
US5062464A (en) * 1991-03-25 1991-11-05 Diesel Kiki Co. Ltd. Vertically collapsible wall partitions
US6808000B1 (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-10-26 Railtech Ltd. Vertically movable security partition
US20040221968A1 (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-11-11 Peterson Miles E. Vertically movable security partition
US7156142B2 (en) 2004-03-23 2007-01-02 Railtech Ltd. Vertically movable partition walls
US20080025470A1 (en) * 2005-01-26 2008-01-31 Andreas Streyl Radiation shielded door
EP2019183A2 (en) * 2007-07-25 2009-01-28 TE.SI.FLEX S.r.l. Shutter device
EP2019183A3 (en) * 2007-07-25 2014-12-31 TE.SI.FLEX S.r.l. Shutter device
US20110214348A1 (en) * 2008-11-07 2011-09-08 Jeong-Won Park Multipurpose window
CN102209829A (en) * 2008-11-07 2011-10-05 朴正圆 Multipurpose window
US8555948B2 (en) * 2008-11-07 2013-10-15 Jeong-Won Park Multipurpose window
CN102209829B (en) * 2008-11-07 2014-05-28 朴正圆 Multipurpose window
US8567475B2 (en) 2011-05-04 2013-10-29 Kenneth Eugene Boone Overhead gate systems

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