US689722A - Screw driver and holder. - Google Patents
Screw driver and holder. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US689722A US689722A US5899501A US1901058995A US689722A US 689722 A US689722 A US 689722A US 5899501 A US5899501 A US 5899501A US 1901058995 A US1901058995 A US 1901058995A US 689722 A US689722 A US 689722A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- arms
- holder
- screw
- sleeve
- screw driver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
- B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
- B25B23/02—Arrangements for handling screws or nuts
- B25B23/08—Arrangements for handling screws or nuts for holding or positioning screw or nut prior to or during its rotation
- B25B23/10—Arrangements for handling screws or nuts for holding or positioning screw or nut prior to or during its rotation using mechanical gripping means
- B25B23/101—Arrangements for handling screws or nuts for holding or positioning screw or nut prior to or during its rotation using mechanical gripping means for hand-driven screw-drivers
Definitions
- the invention has reference to a combined screw driver and holder particularly designed for use in the construction or repair of pianos, where the screws to be inserted or withdrawn are usually located in places inaccessible to the hand of the operator.
- Figure 1 is a view in elevation of the improved tool.
- Fig. 2 is a sectional elevation thereof.
- Fig. 3 is aviewin section of the outer end of the tool, and
- Fig. 4 is a perspective View of the outer end ofthe tool.
- the reference-letter A designates a shank cylindrical in cross-section and having integral therewith and projecting from its outer end the spring-arms Band C.
- the arm B terminates i-n a screw-driving point E, while the complementary armis provided at its extreme outer end with an inwardly-facing jaw F.
- the jaw projects beyond the driving-point E a slight distance and is provided with an inclined offset portion G.
- H designates an elongated sleeve, which in this particular case constitutes a handle for the tool and is corrugated, as at I, at its inner end, so as to enable the operator to obtain a handhold thereon.
- the sleeve as shown, engages the shank and spring-arms and is slidable thereon, so as to permit of its forcing the spring-arms in proximity to each other for the purpose of gripping and holding the screw in the manner indicated in Fig. 3.
- a guide pin J is inserted through the outer end portion of the sleeve and between the Vspring-arms, as indicated in Fig. 2, the pin serving to limit the outward movement of the arms and also to prevent independent rotary movement of the latter relative to the sleeve.
- the tool being in the position as shown in Fig. I, the screw being first loosened, so as to space the head, the operator inserts the tool between the parts of the action in which the screw is located and engages the driving-point in lthe slot in the head.
- the sleeve is ot' suiiicient length to permit of its being actuated by the operator and at the same time bear against the arms in proximity to their ends.
- the outward movement of the sleeve causes the jaw to move beneath the screw-head, and as the sleeve end reaches the inclined offset G the jaw is forced tightly in engagement with the screw, thus permitting the latter to be withdrawn and effectively preventing it from dropping within the instrument.
- the stop is formed by a portion L of the inwardlyextending part of the jaw.
- the combined driver and holder is so formed as to produce a tool of rigid construction capable 0f removing or inserting the screws and of effectively preventing their being detached from the driver. It is also obvious that in View of its simplicity of construction the cost of manufacture will be considerably reduced.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Description
No. 689,722. I Patented Dec. 24, |90I.
F. HOOVER.
SCREW DRIVER AND HOLDER.
Application led May 6, 1901.)
(lo Model.)
me Nnnms PETERS on.. Pummuwno.. wAsmNr-rcn. o. c.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
FRANKLIN HOOVER, OF DETROIT, MICHIGAN.
SCREW DRIVER AND HOLDER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 689,722, dated December 24, 1901. Application mea May 6, 1901. sert-l1 No. 58,995. oto model.)
To @ZZ whom if; may concern:
Be it known that I, FRANKLIN HOOVER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Detroit, in the county of Vayne and State of Michigan, have invented certain new and useful Improvementsin Screw Drivers and Holders, of which the following is a specification, reference being had therein to the accompa nying drawings.
The invention has reference to a combined screw driver and holder particularly designed for use in the construction or repair of pianos, where the screws to be inserted or withdrawn are usually located in places inaccessible to the hand of the operator.
The invention consists in the novel construction ot' a tool and in the peculiararrangement and combination of its parts, as hereinatter described, and shown in the drawings, in which- .Figure 1 is a view in elevation of the improved tool. Fig. 2 is a sectional elevation thereof. Fig. 3 is aviewin section of the outer end of the tool, and Fig. 4 is a perspective View of the outer end ofthe tool.
The reference-letter A designates a shank cylindrical in cross-section and having integral therewith and projecting from its outer end the spring-arms Band C. As shown, the arm B terminates i-n a screw-driving point E, while the complementary armis provided at its extreme outer end with an inwardly-facing jaw F. To enable the jaw to be inserted beneath the screw-head, it projects beyond the driving-point E a slight distance and is provided with an inclined offset portion G.
H designates an elongated sleeve, which in this particular case constitutes a handle for the tool and is corrugated, as at I, at its inner end, so as to enable the operator to obtain a handhold thereon. The sleeve, as shown, engages the shank and spring-arms and is slidable thereon, so as to permit of its forcing the spring-arms in proximity to each other for the purpose of gripping and holding the screw in the manner indicated in Fig. 3. In order that the sleeve may be used as a handle for operating the 'tool, a guide pin J is inserted through the outer end portion of the sleeve and between the Vspring-arms, as indicated in Fig. 2, the pin serving to limit the outward movement of the arms and also to prevent independent rotary movement of the latter relative to the sleeve.
In operation, the tool being in the position as shown in Fig. I, the screw being first loosened, so as to space the head, the operator inserts the tool between the parts of the action in which the screw is located and engages the driving-point in lthe slot in the head. The sleeve is ot' suiiicient length to permit of its being actuated by the operator and at the same time bear against the arms in proximity to their ends. The outward movement of the sleeve causes the jaw to move beneath the screw-head, and as the sleeve end reaches the inclined offset G the jaw is forced tightly in engagement with the screw, thus permitting the latter to be withdrawn and effectively preventing it from dropping within the instrument.
As a means of limiting the inward movement of the spring-arms I have provided a stop for the same adapted to strike against the outer jawK of the sleeve. vIn this case the stop is formed by a portion L of the inwardlyextending part of the jaw.
From the description of the ,invention as set forth it will be seen that the combined driver and holder is so formed as to produce a tool of rigid construction capable 0f removing or inserting the screws and of effectively preventing their being detached from the driver. It is also obvious that in View of its simplicity of construction the cost of manufacture will be considerably reduced.
What I claim as my invention is I. In a screw driver and holder, the combination with two complementary spring-arms, a screw-driving point and an inwardly-facing jaw upon the outer ends of said arms, and an elongated sleeve slidable on said arms.
. 2. In a screw driver and holder, the combination with a shank member, f two complementary spring-arms extending from one end ofthe shank, a screw-driving point and an inwardly-facing jaw upon the outer end of the arms, the jaw projecting slightly beyond the point, and an elongated sleeve slidable on the shank and arms.
IOO
3. In a screw drivel' and holder, the combipin extending through the sleeve and between nation with a shank member, of two complethe arms, substantially as described. 1o mentary spring-arms,integral With and pro- In testimony whereof I aiix my signature jecting from one end of said shank, a screwin presence of two Witnesses.
5 driving point and an inwardlyfacing jaw FRANKLIN HOOVER,
upon the outer ends of the arms, the jaw pro- Witnesses: jecting beyond the point, an elongated sleeve L. J. WHITTEMORE,
slidable on the shank and arms, and a gnide- H. C. SMITH.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US5899501A US689722A (en) | 1901-05-06 | 1901-05-06 | Screw driver and holder. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US5899501A US689722A (en) | 1901-05-06 | 1901-05-06 | Screw driver and holder. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US689722A true US689722A (en) | 1901-12-24 |
Family
ID=2758264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US5899501A Expired - Lifetime US689722A (en) | 1901-05-06 | 1901-05-06 | Screw driver and holder. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US689722A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5746298A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-05-05 | Snap-On Technologies, Inc. | Adjustable torque-limiting mini screwdriver |
| US8105367B2 (en) | 2003-09-29 | 2012-01-31 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Bone plate and bone plate assemblies including polyaxial fasteners |
| US8382807B2 (en) | 2005-07-25 | 2013-02-26 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems and methods for using polyaxial plates |
| US8940028B2 (en) | 2005-07-25 | 2015-01-27 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems and methods for using polyaxial plates |
| US10390866B2 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2019-08-27 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Variable angle locking implant |
| US10993750B2 (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2021-05-04 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Bone plate |
-
1901
- 1901-05-06 US US5899501A patent/US689722A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5746298A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-05-05 | Snap-On Technologies, Inc. | Adjustable torque-limiting mini screwdriver |
| US8992581B2 (en) | 2003-09-29 | 2015-03-31 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Bone plate and bone plate assemblies including polyaxial fasteners |
| US8105367B2 (en) | 2003-09-29 | 2012-01-31 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Bone plate and bone plate assemblies including polyaxial fasteners |
| US10327822B2 (en) | 2005-07-25 | 2019-06-25 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems and methods for using polyaxial plates |
| US10736680B2 (en) | 2005-07-25 | 2020-08-11 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems and methods for using polyaxial plates |
| US8888824B2 (en) | 2005-07-25 | 2014-11-18 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems and methods for using polyaxial plates |
| US9795424B2 (en) | 2005-07-25 | 2017-10-24 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems and methods for using polyaxial plates |
| US10080598B2 (en) | 2005-07-25 | 2018-09-25 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems and methods for using polyaxial plates |
| US10092337B2 (en) | 2005-07-25 | 2018-10-09 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems and methods for using polyaxial plates |
| US10292741B2 (en) | 2005-07-25 | 2019-05-21 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems and methods for using polyaxial plates |
| US8382807B2 (en) | 2005-07-25 | 2013-02-26 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems and methods for using polyaxial plates |
| US12343053B2 (en) | 2005-07-25 | 2025-07-01 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems and methods for using polyaxial plates |
| US8940028B2 (en) | 2005-07-25 | 2015-01-27 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems and methods for using polyaxial plates |
| US11896270B2 (en) | 2005-07-25 | 2024-02-13 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Systems and methods for using polyaxial plates |
| US10405901B2 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2019-09-10 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Variable angle locking implant |
| US10448980B2 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2019-10-22 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Variable angle locking implant |
| US10390866B2 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2019-08-27 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Variable angle locking implant |
| US12390253B2 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2025-08-19 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Variable angle locking implant |
| US10993750B2 (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2021-05-04 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Bone plate |
| US11534213B2 (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2022-12-27 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Bone plate |
| US11974787B2 (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2024-05-07 | Smith & Nephew, Inc. | Bone plate |
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