US680984A - Flexible tube. - Google Patents

Flexible tube. Download PDF

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Publication number
US680984A
US680984A US1037900A US1900010379A US680984A US 680984 A US680984 A US 680984A US 1037900 A US1037900 A US 1037900A US 1900010379 A US1900010379 A US 1900010379A US 680984 A US680984 A US 680984A
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Prior art keywords
strip
flexible tube
flanges
edges
thickened
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Expired - Lifetime
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US1037900A
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Charles T Schoen
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L11/00Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
    • F16L11/14Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rigid material, e.g. metal or hard plastics
    • F16L11/16Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rigid material, e.g. metal or hard plastics wound from profiled strips or bands

Definitions

  • This invention relates to flexible metallic tubes or tubing made up of a flanged strip spirally wound,with a packing-strip arranged between its interlocking flanges. It has been demonstrated that the power of resistance to pressure is materially increased if these flanges are reinforced, and it has been proposed to reinforce them by bending or folding the metal of the strip along its edges one or more times, leaving these bent edges free,
  • My invention therefore consists of a rolled tube-strip having its edges thickened and tion.
  • the invention also consists of a flexible tube comprising a spirally-Wound strip of rolled metal, having its interlocking flanges rolled thicker than its body and of greatest thickness at their corners or bends, substan- Serial No. 10,379. (No model.)
  • the gain in strength is mainly valuable at the corners or bends d d, Fig. 2, and hence I dispose the greater thickness of metal at such corners or angles.
  • the strength of the flanged strip when rolled with integral and homogeneous thick ened edges is greatly increased and the power to resist internal pressure is very perceptibly augmented.
  • a rolled-metal strip for use in forming a flexible tube by spirally winding said strip, provided with integral, homogeneous, thickened flanges of greatest thickness at the corners or angles d, substantially as described.
  • a flexible tube comprising a spirallywonnd metal strip, the edges of which are integrally and homogeneously thickened to form reinforced flanges and having their greatest thickness at the corners or angles, said flanges interlocking with interposed packing, substantially as described.

Description

no. 680,984. Pa tontod'Aug. 2o, ISOII;
, c. T. scuuEN.
FLEXIBLE TUBE.
(Application flhfl In. 97,1900.)
(llo lodel m: nouns FETERS m. PMDTO-LITNQ, wuumu'un. u, c.
FFICE.
FATENT CHARLES T. SCHOEN, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
FLEXIBLE TUBE.
$PECIFIQATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 680,984, dated August 20, 1901.
Application filed March 27, 1900.
T o whom it may concern.-
Be it known'that 1, CHARLES T. SCHOEN, a citizen of the United States, residing at Philadelphia, in the county of Philadelphia and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in Flexia ble Tubes, of which the following is a full,
clear, and exact description.
This invention relates to flexible metallic tubes or tubing made up of a flanged strip spirally wound,with a packing-strip arranged between its interlocking flanges. It has been demonstrated that the power of resistance to pressure is materially increased if these flanges are reinforced, and it has been proposed to reinforce them by bending or folding the metal of the strip along its edges one or more times, leaving these bent edges free,
0r soldering, brazing, or welding them or forming them by rolling. I believe that the best results and a stronger tube are obtained if the strip be reinforced with rolled thickened edges, the greater thickness being disposed at the angle of the bend.
My invention therefore consists of a rolled tube-strip having its edges thickened and tion.
the bends or angles of greatest thickness; and the invention also consists of a flexible tube comprising a spirally-Wound strip of rolled metal, having its interlocking flanges rolled thicker than its body and of greatest thickness at their corners or bends, substan- Serial No. 10,379. (No model.)
thicker than its body, and these thickened portions may be on opposite sides of the blank, as in Fig. 3, or they may be on the same side, as in Fig. 4, or they may project from both sides, as in Fig. 5. The strip thus produced is given the profile suitable to make a flexible tube, and to this end its homogeneous thickened edges are bent as flanges, Figs.
1 and 2, which are interlocked with interposed packing a in any well-known way.
I do not limit my invention to the arrangement of the integral homogeneous thickened edges or to the manner of interlocking the flanges of the strip so long as the increase in thickness is at the weakest point. The gain in strength is mainly valuable at the corners or bends d d, Fig. 2, and hence I dispose the greater thickness of metal at such corners or angles.
The strength of the flanged strip when rolled with integral and homogeneous thick ened edges is greatly increased and the power to resist internal pressure is very perceptibly augmented.
What I claim is-- 1. A rolled-metal strip, for use in forming a flexible tube by spirally winding said strip, provided with integral, homogeneous, thickened flanges of greatest thickness at the corners or angles d, substantially as described.
2. A flexible tube, comprising a spirallywonnd metal strip, the edges of which are integrally and homogeneously thickened to form reinforced flanges and having their greatest thickness at the corners or angles, said flanges interlocking with interposed packing, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand this 24th day of March, A. D. 1900.
CHARLES T. SCHOEN.
Witnesses:
W. 0. DE ARMUND. WM. 0. KnAN, J r.
US1037900A 1900-03-27 1900-03-27 Flexible tube. Expired - Lifetime US680984A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US1037900A US680984A (en) 1900-03-27 1900-03-27 Flexible tube.

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US1037900A US680984A (en) 1900-03-27 1900-03-27 Flexible tube.

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US680984A true US680984A (en) 1901-08-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6311736B2 (en) * 1998-05-28 2001-11-06 Donaldson Company, Inc. Flexible hose and method for manufacturing
US20120273082A1 (en) * 2009-12-18 2012-11-01 Terence Sheldrake Flexible pipe including thermal insulation
US20150167867A1 (en) * 2012-08-07 2015-06-18 Ge Oil & Gas Uk Limited Flexible pipe body and method of providing same

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6311736B2 (en) * 1998-05-28 2001-11-06 Donaldson Company, Inc. Flexible hose and method for manufacturing
US20120273082A1 (en) * 2009-12-18 2012-11-01 Terence Sheldrake Flexible pipe including thermal insulation
US9303798B2 (en) * 2009-12-18 2016-04-05 Ge Oil & Gas Uk Limited Flexible pipe including thermal insulation
US10228083B2 (en) 2009-12-18 2019-03-12 Ge Oil & Gas Uk Limited Flexible pipe including thermal insulation
US20150167867A1 (en) * 2012-08-07 2015-06-18 Ge Oil & Gas Uk Limited Flexible pipe body and method of providing same
US9857000B2 (en) * 2012-08-07 2018-01-02 Ge Oil & Gas Uk Limited Flexible pipe body and method of providing same

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