US6717811B2 - Heat dissipating apparatus for interface cards - Google Patents
Heat dissipating apparatus for interface cards Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US6717811B2 US6717811B2 US10/301,792 US30179202A US6717811B2 US 6717811 B2 US6717811 B2 US 6717811B2 US 30179202 A US30179202 A US 30179202A US 6717811 B2 US6717811 B2 US 6717811B2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- radiation
- section
- dissipating apparatus
- heat dissipating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/46—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids
- H01L23/467—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids by flowing gases, e.g. air
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/20—Cooling means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a heat dissipating apparatus for interface cards and particularly a heat dissipating apparatus mounted onto an interface card for discharging heat generated by the interface card outside the computer casing in order to achieve heat dissipation effectively.
- heat dissipation is a problem that often baffles users.
- the computers often malfunction or are not able to operate due to overheating.
- heat dissipation has become a critical issue most vendors are trying to resolve.
- Conventional heat dissipation apparatus include heat sinks, fans and heat pipes.
- the heat sink usually has a plurality of metal fins located on one side thereof to reduce the temperature of computer devices.
- the commonly used one is a passive heat sink. It can generate convection or does not need additional airflow to disperse heat.
- the heat sink mainly aims at increasing the radiation area. While the heat sink can increase the radiation area, heat energy still has to be discharged by airflow in the surroundings.
- the air fan aims at improving heat discharge.
- the air fan generates airflow to carry heat energy away from the heat sink.
- the heat pipe is an advanced technique adapted on electronic devices. It is made from pure oxygen-free copper tubes and copper meshes filled with pure water or acetone as a working fluid. The fluid at the heat receiving end is vaporized to become a vapor phase. The vapor flows in the hollow tube to a cooling end to be cooled and condensed to the fluid phase again. The condensate is seeped and returns to the heat receiving end through capillarity effect to complete the heat absorption and discharge cycle. By means of the phase changes of the working fluid, a great amount of heat energy can be transferred by a small temperature difference. However, all the heat dissipation techniques mentioned above neglect to discharge heat energy outside the machine casing. As a result, the discharged heat energy still remains inside the machine casing, and heat dissipation is not very effective.
- CPU, disk drives and display cards are the devices that generate the most heat.
- most vendors have mainly focused on providing solutions for heat dissipation of the CPU and disk drives.
- a monitor consumes the greatest electric power, hence heat energy generation from the display card is also significant. If the heat energy generated by the display card cannot be discharged effectively, performance and service life of the display card will be severely affected.
- the primary object of the invention is to resolve the aforesaid disadvantages.
- the invention provides a heat dissipation apparatus on the interface card to discharge heat energy generated by the interface card outside the computer casing so that heat generated by the interface card won't be trapped inside the computer casing thereby to achieve effective heat dissipation and improve operation stability and service life of the interface card.
- the heat dissipation apparatus of the invention includes a heat sink and a heat pipe located on the heat sink and an airflow generator located on the heat sink.
- the heat sink is mounted onto an interface card to discharge heat generated by the interface card outside the computer casing so that the heat is not trapped inside the computer casing to achieve effective heat dissipation.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the heat dissipation apparatus of the invention.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the invention according to FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 3 is a top view of the invention according to FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the invention in use.
- the heat dissipation apparatus of the invention includes a heat sink 1 , a heat pipe 2 located on the heat sink 1 and an airflow generator 3 located on the heat sink 1 .
- the apparatus is mounted onto an interface card (not shown in the drawings) for discharging heat generated by the interface card (such as a VGA display card or other add-on cards) outside the computer casing (not shown in the drawings) so that heat is not trapped inside the computer casing to achieve effective heat dissipation.
- the heat sink 1 has a first radiation section 11 located on one side thereof with a plurality of first radiation fins 12 located thereon.
- the first radiation fins 12 have a first recess 13 .
- the heat sink 1 also has a second radiation section 14 located on another side with a plurality of second radiation fins 15 located thereon.
- the second radiation fins 15 have a second recess 16 .
- the heat sink 1 further has a third radiation section 17 located on another side opposite to the second radiation fins 15 . Between the second radiation section 14 and the third radiation section 17 , there is a space 18 for housing the airflow generator 3 .
- the space 18 has at least one aperture 19 for fastening the airflow generator 3 in the space 18 through fasteners 10 .
- the heat pipe 2 is known in the art, thus its details are omitted here.
- the heat pipe 2 is filled with working fluid inside (not shown in the drawings). It has one end forming a heat receiving section 21 located in the second recess 16 and another end forming a cooling section 22 located in the first recess 13 .
- the working fluid in the heat receiving section 21 vaporizes to the vapor phase.
- the vapor flows in the hollow tube of the heat pipe 2 to the cooling section 22 and to be cooled and condensed to liquid phase.
- the cooled working fluid flows back to the heat receiving section 21 because of capillarity effect, thus completes a heat absorption and discharging cycle.
- the airflow generator 3 is a general radial fan or an axial flow fan located in the space 18 . Airflow generated by the airglow generator 3 flows to the first radiation section 11 to discharge heat absorbed by the first radiation section 11 through channels formed by the first radiation fins 12 outside the computer casing to achieve effective heat dissipation.
- the construction set forth above forms a novel heat dissipation apparatus for the interface card.
- the heat pipe 2 and the airflow generator 3 are installed on the heat sink 1 .
- Heat absorbed by the second radiation fins 15 of the second radiation section 14 of the heat sink 1 is transferred to the heat receiving section 21 of the heat pipe 2 , and the working fluid inside the heat receiving section 21 receives the heat and vaporizes to become vapor phase.
- the vapor flows in the hollow tube of the heat pipe 2 to the cooling section 22 .
- airglow generated by the airflow generator 3 flows to the first radiation section 11 and the cooling section 22 .
- Heat discharged from the cooling section 22 is dispelled outside the computer casing through the channels formed by the first radiation fins 12 of the first heat radiation section 11 .
- the cooling section 22 cools and condenses the working fluid to liquid phase.
- the cooled working fluid flows back to the heat receiving section 21 because of capillarity effect to complete one heat absorption and discharging cycle.
- the process is repeatedly carried out to discharge heat generated by the interface card outside the computer casing, and prevent the heat generated by the interface card from being trapped inside the computer casing.
- the interface card can operate in a stable manner and duration of the interface can increase.
- the heat dissipation apparatus of the invention is directly mounted onto an interface card 4 (VGA card), for example, a display card.
- the heat sink 1 absorbs heat generated by the interface card 4 and discharges the heat through the first radiation section 11 of the heat sink 1 outside the computer casing so that heat generated by the interface card 4 is not trapped inside the computer casing to ensure that the interface card 4 can operate in a stable manner and its duration can increase.
- a lid 5 may be mounted onto the heat sink 1 to enable the first radiation section 11 of the heat sink 1 to be closed. Heat may be discharged smoothly through the channels formed by the first radiation fins 12 of the first radiation section 11 to the outside of the computer casing.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW091211178 | 2002-07-23 | ||
TW091211178U TW527101U (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2002-07-23 | Interface card heat sink |
TW91211178U | 2002-07-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20040017658A1 US20040017658A1 (en) | 2004-01-29 |
US6717811B2 true US6717811B2 (en) | 2004-04-06 |
Family
ID=28451994
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/301,792 Expired - Lifetime US6717811B2 (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2002-11-22 | Heat dissipating apparatus for interface cards |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6717811B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2842987A1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2239226C2 (en) |
TW (1) | TW527101U (en) |
Cited By (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030117760A1 (en) * | 2000-05-22 | 2003-06-26 | Ronen Meir | Active cooling system for cpu and semiconductors also enabling thermal accelaration |
US20030189815A1 (en) * | 2002-04-06 | 2003-10-09 | Lee Sang Cheol | Chipset cooling device of video graphic adapter card |
US20040066628A1 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2004-04-08 | Jefferson Liu | Rapidly self-heat-conductive heat-dissipating module |
US20040120115A1 (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-06-24 | Wen-Shi Huang | Heat-dissipating assembly |
US20050068727A1 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-03-31 | Chien-Chun Yu | Heat dissipating structure of accelerated graphic port card |
US20050201133A1 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2005-09-15 | Fujitsu Limited | Storage device unit including cooling device |
US20050243516A1 (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2005-11-03 | Zoran Stefanoski | System for efficiently cooling a processor |
US6978828B1 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2005-12-27 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Heat pipe cooling system |
US20060056153A1 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2006-03-16 | Industrial Design Laboratories Inc. | Multi-heatsink integrated cooling device |
US20060114657A1 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-01 | Ati Technologies, Inc. | Thermal management apparatus |
US20060164808A1 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-07-27 | Nvidia Corporation | Cooling system for computer hardware |
US20060181856A1 (en) * | 2005-02-11 | 2006-08-17 | Inventec Corporation | Heatsink device of video graphics array and chipset |
US20060221569A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-05 | Inventec Corporation | Heat dissipating structure of interface card |
US20070097646A1 (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2007-05-03 | Xue-Wen Peng | Heat dissipating apparatus for computer add-on cards |
US20070097643A1 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-03 | Shuttle Inc. | Thermal structure for electric devices |
US20070211432A1 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-13 | Foxconn Technology Co.,Ltd. | Heat dissipating device for computer add-on cards |
US20070258218A1 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2007-11-08 | Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd. | Heat dissipation device |
US20070285899A1 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-13 | Chia-Chun Cheng | Cooling structure for interface card |
US20070285900A1 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-13 | Chia-Chun Cheng | Cooling device for interface card |
US7343962B2 (en) | 2005-11-17 | 2008-03-18 | Fu Zhun Precision Industry (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd. | Heat sink |
US20080080143A1 (en) * | 2006-10-03 | 2008-04-03 | Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd. | Video graphics array (vga) card assembly |
US20080089026A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-04-17 | Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd. | Heat dissipating apparatus for computer add-on cards |
US20080101017A1 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-05-01 | Yukihiko Hata | Cooling Device and Electronic Device |
US20080137292A1 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-12 | Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd. | Heat dissipation device for computer add-on cards |
US20080253080A1 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-10-16 | Forcecon Technology Co., Ltd. | Panel-type heat sink module |
US20080253083A1 (en) * | 2007-04-11 | 2008-10-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic apparatus |
US20090027855A1 (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2009-01-29 | Fu Zhun Precision Industry (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd. | Heat dissipation device having fixing bracket |
US20090059525A1 (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2009-03-05 | Fu Zhun Precision Industry (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd. | Heat dissipation device for computer add-on cards |
US20090059524A1 (en) * | 2007-08-27 | 2009-03-05 | Fu Zhun Precision Industry (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd. | Heat dissipation device |
CN101365325B (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2010-12-08 | 华硕电脑股份有限公司 | Heat radiating module and dismountable extension card applying the cooling module |
US20110235259A1 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-09-29 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Expansion card assembly and heat shielding cover for expansion card thereof |
US20120170210A1 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2012-07-05 | Ocz Technology Group Inc. | Mounting structure and method for dissipating heat from a computer expansion card |
US8248806B1 (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2012-08-21 | Nvidia Corporation | System and method for directly coupling a chassis and a heat sink associated with a circuit board or processor |
US8514574B2 (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-08-20 | Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. | Heat dissipating apparatus |
US20130294030A1 (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-07 | Inventec Corporation | Electronic device and heat dissipation module thereof |
US8654530B1 (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2014-02-18 | Nvidia Corporation | Heat transfer apparatus and method for transferring heat between integrated circuits |
US20140071614A1 (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-13 | Violin Memory Inc. | Heat dissipation device |
US10032356B1 (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2018-07-24 | Evga Corporation | Display card protection circuit monitoring structure |
US20230171914A1 (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-06-01 | Acer Incorporated | Graphics card assembly |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US8409846B2 (en) | 1997-09-23 | 2013-04-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Veteran Affairs | Compositions, methods and devices for maintaining an organ |
US8304181B2 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2012-11-06 | Transmedics, Inc. | Method for ex-vivo organ care and for using lactate as an indication of donor organ status |
US12010987B2 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2024-06-18 | Transmedics, Inc. | Systems and methods for ex-vivo organ care and for using lactate as an indication of donor organ status |
CA3178010A1 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2006-04-20 | Transmedics, Inc. | Systems and methods for ex-vivo organ care |
US20060187638A1 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2006-08-24 | Vinson Wade D | System and method for liquid cooling of an electronic device |
US9078428B2 (en) | 2005-06-28 | 2015-07-14 | Transmedics, Inc. | Systems, methods, compositions and solutions for perfusing an organ |
US7724537B1 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2010-05-25 | The Grantham Family, L.P. | Lock down device |
US9457179B2 (en) | 2007-03-20 | 2016-10-04 | Transmedics, Inc. | Systems for monitoring and applying electrical currents in an organ perfusion system |
US10750738B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2020-08-25 | Transmedics, Inc. | Systems and methods for ex vivo lung care |
CN103841824B (en) | 2011-04-14 | 2016-12-14 | 特兰斯迈迪茨公司 | Organ care solution for the in vitro machine perfusion of donor lung |
IL303658B2 (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2024-07-01 | Transmedics Inc | Ex vivo organ care system |
CA2970117A1 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | Darren FREED | Apparatus and method for organ perfusion |
US20180067524A1 (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2018-03-08 | Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp | Supplemental air cooling |
ES2853027T3 (en) | 2015-09-09 | 2021-09-14 | Transmedics Inc | Aortic cannula for ex vivo organ care system |
EP3462861B9 (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2023-12-20 | Transmedics, Inc. | Method for ex vivo lung ventilation with a varying exterior pressure |
WO2019032080A1 (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-02-14 | Сергей Сергеевич ТОВАРНИЦКИЙ | Cooling device |
WO2019032079A1 (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-02-14 | Сергей Сергеевич ТОВАРНИЦКИЙ | Housing for computing device |
CN114253359B (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-07-22 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Heat conduction device and electronic apparatus |
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- 2002-11-20 RU RU2002131182A patent/RU2239226C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-11-22 US US10/301,792 patent/US6717811B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-01-31 FR FR0301097A patent/FR2842987A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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Cited By (67)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030117760A1 (en) * | 2000-05-22 | 2003-06-26 | Ronen Meir | Active cooling system for cpu and semiconductors also enabling thermal accelaration |
US6822861B2 (en) * | 2000-05-22 | 2004-11-23 | Active Cool Ltd. | Active cooling system for CPU and semiconductors also enabling thermal acceleration |
US20040066628A1 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2004-04-08 | Jefferson Liu | Rapidly self-heat-conductive heat-dissipating module |
US20050201133A1 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2005-09-15 | Fujitsu Limited | Storage device unit including cooling device |
US6937474B2 (en) * | 2002-04-06 | 2005-08-30 | Zalman Tech Co. Ltd. | Chipset cooling device of video graphic adapter card |
US20030189815A1 (en) * | 2002-04-06 | 2003-10-09 | Lee Sang Cheol | Chipset cooling device of video graphic adapter card |
US6920045B2 (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2005-07-19 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Heat-dissipating assembly |
US20040120115A1 (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-06-24 | Wen-Shi Huang | Heat-dissipating assembly |
US20050068727A1 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-03-31 | Chien-Chun Yu | Heat dissipating structure of accelerated graphic port card |
US7359197B2 (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2008-04-15 | Nvidia Corporation | System for efficiently cooling a processor |
US20050243516A1 (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2005-11-03 | Zoran Stefanoski | System for efficiently cooling a processor |
US20080186677A1 (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2008-08-07 | Zoran Stefanoski | System For Efficiently Cooling A Processor |
US7542292B2 (en) * | 2004-04-12 | 2009-06-02 | Nvidia Corporation | System for efficiently cooling a processor |
US6978828B1 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2005-12-27 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Heat pipe cooling system |
US20050284613A1 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2005-12-29 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | [heat pipe cooling system] |
US7265974B2 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2007-09-04 | Industrial Design Laboratories Inc. | Multi-heatsink integrated cooling device |
US20060056153A1 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2006-03-16 | Industrial Design Laboratories Inc. | Multi-heatsink integrated cooling device |
US7283364B2 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2007-10-16 | Ati Technologies Inc. | Thermal management apparatus |
US20060114657A1 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-01 | Ati Technologies, Inc. | Thermal management apparatus |
US7382616B2 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2008-06-03 | Nvidia Corporation | Cooling system for computer hardware |
US20060164808A1 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-07-27 | Nvidia Corporation | Cooling system for computer hardware |
US7304846B2 (en) * | 2005-02-11 | 2007-12-04 | Inventec Corporation | Heatsink device of video graphics array and chipset |
US20060181856A1 (en) * | 2005-02-11 | 2006-08-17 | Inventec Corporation | Heatsink device of video graphics array and chipset |
US7272000B2 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2007-09-18 | Inventec Corporation | Heat dissipating structure of interface card |
US20060221569A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-05 | Inventec Corporation | Heat dissipating structure of interface card |
US20070097643A1 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-03 | Shuttle Inc. | Thermal structure for electric devices |
US7262965B2 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-08-28 | Shuttle Inc. | Thermal structure for electric devices |
US20070097646A1 (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2007-05-03 | Xue-Wen Peng | Heat dissipating apparatus for computer add-on cards |
US7343962B2 (en) | 2005-11-17 | 2008-03-18 | Fu Zhun Precision Industry (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd. | Heat sink |
US7365989B2 (en) | 2006-03-08 | 2008-04-29 | Fu Zhun Precision Industry (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd. | Heat dissipating device for computer add-on cards |
US20070211432A1 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-13 | Foxconn Technology Co.,Ltd. | Heat dissipating device for computer add-on cards |
US20070258218A1 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2007-11-08 | Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd. | Heat dissipation device |
US7369412B2 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2008-05-06 | Fu Zhun Precision Industry (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd. | Heat dissipation device |
US20070285900A1 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-13 | Chia-Chun Cheng | Cooling device for interface card |
US20070285899A1 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-13 | Chia-Chun Cheng | Cooling structure for interface card |
US7468885B2 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2008-12-23 | Cooler Master Co., Ltd. | Cooling device for interface card |
US7414846B2 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2008-08-19 | Cooler Master Co., Ltd. | Cooling structure for interface card |
US20080253080A1 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-10-16 | Forcecon Technology Co., Ltd. | Panel-type heat sink module |
US20080080143A1 (en) * | 2006-10-03 | 2008-04-03 | Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd. | Video graphics array (vga) card assembly |
US7443672B2 (en) | 2006-10-03 | 2008-10-28 | Fu Zhun Precision Industry (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd. | Video graphics array (VGA) card assembly |
US20080089026A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-04-17 | Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd. | Heat dissipating apparatus for computer add-on cards |
US7382618B2 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-06-03 | Fu Zhun Precision Industry (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd. | Heat dissipating apparatus for computer add-on cards |
US20080101017A1 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-05-01 | Yukihiko Hata | Cooling Device and Electronic Device |
US7742295B2 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2010-06-22 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Cooling device and electronic device |
US20080137292A1 (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-12 | Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd. | Heat dissipation device for computer add-on cards |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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RU2239226C2 (en) | 2004-10-27 |
TW527101U (en) | 2003-04-01 |
US20040017658A1 (en) | 2004-01-29 |
FR2842987A1 (en) | 2004-01-30 |
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