US667699A - Fabric for felt boots. - Google Patents

Fabric for felt boots. Download PDF

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Publication number
US667699A
US667699A US1896604762A US667699A US 667699 A US667699 A US 667699A US 1896604762 A US1896604762 A US 1896604762A US 667699 A US667699 A US 667699A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
fabric
boots
felt
fibers
fabrics
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Inventor
Ryan Heaton
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Uniroyal Inc
Original Assignee
United States Rubber Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United States Rubber Co filed Critical United States Rubber Co
Priority to US1896604762 priority Critical patent/US667699A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US667699A publication Critical patent/US667699A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3472—Woven fabric including an additional woven fabric layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/40—Knit fabric [i.e., knit strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/488—Including an additional knit fabric layer

Definitions

  • Patented F651 12, l90l Patented F651 12, l90l.
  • T rtZZ whom it may concern:
  • This invention relates to an improved fabric for the manufacture of felt boots and analogous articles; and it consists in a fabric made up of two separate pieces of knit goods the fibers of which are united or intermixed by means of barbed needles, after which the goods are fniled, thus making a fabric which is much stronger than a felt fabric of the same material and when made up into felt boots or analogous articles is much stronger than the material used in the manufacture of felt boots as known to the trade.
  • Figure 1 represents two pieces of woven or knitted fabric. shows the barbed needles which are used in uniting the fibers of the two fabrics.
  • Fig. 3 shows the fabric after being united by the needles.
  • Fig. 4 is a view showing the general appearance of the complete fabric after being fulled.
  • Fig. 4 when the product is ready to be made up into the desired article.
  • No flock or bat is used in making the fabric, as the barbed-needle process acts to thoroughly intermingle the fibers to present a strong and durable article and the falling process hardens the fabric by condensing the fibers.
  • a fabric for wool boots and similar articles composed of two separate wooven or knitted woolen fabrics superimposed, the fibers of one of said fabrics being in part introduced into and through the other fabric, and held in place by shrinking or fulling.

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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Description

Patented F651 12, l90l.
R; HEATON. FABRIC FOB FELT BOOTS.
(Application nle'li Sept. 8; 1896.) (No Model.)
[WE/V203 WZZ'WE'SSES I I x'naro n. c, E NORRIS FCTERS CO, PHOTO-LITHDY. WASH TH Unrran STATES P TENT OFFICE.
RYAN HEATON, OF SANDY HOOK, CONNECTICUT, ASSIGNOR TO THE UNITED STATES RUBBER COMPANY, OF NEW JERSEY.
FABREG FOR FELT BOOTS.
SPEGIFIGATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 667,699, dated February 12, 1901.
Application filed September 3, 1896.
T rtZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, RYAN I-IEATON, a citizen of the United States of America, residing at Sandy Hook, in the county of Fairfield and State of Connecticut, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Fabrics for Felt Boots; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others IO skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being bad to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification.
This invention relates to an improved fabric for the manufacture of felt boots and analogous articles; and it consists in a fabric made up of two separate pieces of knit goods the fibers of which are united or intermixed by means of barbed needles, after which the goods are fniled, thus making a fabric which is much stronger than a felt fabric of the same material and when made up into felt boots or analogous articles is much stronger than the material used in the manufacture of felt boots as known to the trade.
In the accompanyi ngdi'a'wings,forming part of this specification, Figure 1 represents two pieces of woven or knitted fabric. shows the barbed needles which are used in uniting the fibers of the two fabrics. Fig. 3 shows the fabric after being united by the needles. Fig. 4 is a view showing the general appearance of the complete fabric after being fulled.
In the manufacture of the product I take two or more pieces of woven fabric, Fig. 1, and place them one upon the other, Fig. 2, and the fibers of these pieces are united by passing barbed needles through them. After the pieces have been thus united the fabric will lose to a great extent the appearance of a woven fabric, Fig. 3, and the fabric so constructed will be stronger than the ordinary felted goods. After the two or more pieces of fabric have been connected or their fibers united by the barbed needles they are then Fig. 2'
Serial No. 604,762. (No specimens.)
fulled in the usual manner, Fig. 4, when the product is ready to be made up into the desired article. No flock or bat is used in making the fabric, as the barbed-needle process acts to thoroughly intermingle the fibers to present a strong and durable article and the falling process hardens the fabric by condensing the fibers.
When this fabric is made into boots and analogous articles such products are known as woven or all-knit bats and are much stronger than felt articles made after the ordinary manner.
I am aware that prior to my invention it has been proposed to make a double fabric and felt the same, and I do not claim such a fabric broadly. An example of the fabric which I hereby disclaim may be found described in the British patent issued to Nickels, No. 13,364 of 1850.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure'by Letters Patent, is-
1. A fabric for wool boots and similar articles composed of two separate wooven or knitted woolen fabrics superimposed, the fibers of one of said fabrics being in part introduced into and through the other fabric, and held in place by shrinking or fulling.
2. The process of making a fabric for W001 boots and similar articles, consisting in forming by weaving or knitting a plurality of suitable woolen fabrics of larger dimensions than the finished boot; of assembling said fabrics -80 side by side; of then uniting said assembled fabrics by punching'fibers of one of said fabrics into the other; and subsequently falling the combined fabric and lasting it to form the finished product.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
RYAN I-IEATON.
Witnesses:
HENRY W. HEATON, JAMES H. WARNER.
US1896604762 1896-09-03 1896-09-03 Fabric for felt boots. Expired - Lifetime US667699A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1896604762 US667699A (en) 1896-09-03 1896-09-03 Fabric for felt boots.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1896604762 US667699A (en) 1896-09-03 1896-09-03 Fabric for felt boots.

Publications (1)

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US667699A true US667699A (en) 1901-02-12

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US1896604762 Expired - Lifetime US667699A (en) 1896-09-03 1896-09-03 Fabric for felt boots.

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2840881A (en) * 1955-05-13 1958-07-01 Du Pont Article of manufacture and process of making same
US2991536A (en) * 1954-03-10 1961-07-11 Du Pont Felted fabric and process for producing
US3093880A (en) * 1960-02-29 1963-06-18 Huyck Corp Papermakers felts and method of making them
US3156926A (en) * 1959-03-16 1964-11-17 Hat Corp America Method for making a molded hat
US3208125A (en) * 1963-07-17 1965-09-28 Bancroft & Sons Co J Apparatus for making bulked yarn
US3536573A (en) * 1967-11-15 1970-10-27 Deering Milliken Res Corp Method of treating fabric laminates in a liquid media and the article formed thereby
US6305875B1 (en) * 1995-05-01 2001-10-23 Asahi Doken Kabushiki Kaisha Net of three-dimensional construction and vegetation method for surface of slope
US20040097152A1 (en) * 2002-11-15 2004-05-20 Boyd William O. Composite fabrics with internal connecting elements
US20040097150A1 (en) * 2002-11-15 2004-05-20 Boyd William O. Blister fabrics with internal connecting elements

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2991536A (en) * 1954-03-10 1961-07-11 Du Pont Felted fabric and process for producing
US2840881A (en) * 1955-05-13 1958-07-01 Du Pont Article of manufacture and process of making same
US3156926A (en) * 1959-03-16 1964-11-17 Hat Corp America Method for making a molded hat
US3093880A (en) * 1960-02-29 1963-06-18 Huyck Corp Papermakers felts and method of making them
US3208125A (en) * 1963-07-17 1965-09-28 Bancroft & Sons Co J Apparatus for making bulked yarn
US3536573A (en) * 1967-11-15 1970-10-27 Deering Milliken Res Corp Method of treating fabric laminates in a liquid media and the article formed thereby
US6305875B1 (en) * 1995-05-01 2001-10-23 Asahi Doken Kabushiki Kaisha Net of three-dimensional construction and vegetation method for surface of slope
US20040097152A1 (en) * 2002-11-15 2004-05-20 Boyd William O. Composite fabrics with internal connecting elements
US20040097150A1 (en) * 2002-11-15 2004-05-20 Boyd William O. Blister fabrics with internal connecting elements

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