US65139A - Collins s - Google Patents
Collins s Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US65139A US65139A US65139DA US65139A US 65139 A US65139 A US 65139A US 65139D A US65139D A US 65139DA US 65139 A US65139 A US 65139A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- work
- water
- collins
- oil
- detergent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000286 fullers earth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003137 locomotive Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001351439 Oneida Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005283 ground state Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010699 lard oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
- C11D17/0013—Liquid compositions with insoluble particles in suspension
Definitions
- my invention consists in combining borax, oil, and water, substantially in the proportions herein set forth.
- the proportions of the ingredients areas follows: Say for a barrel of forty gallons, ten pounds of borax, six gallons of oil, and thirty-threegallons of water.
- the borux is the Common borax of the shops, but it will be'i'ound advantageous to use it in the powder or ground state, as it dissolves in that condition more readily than when in the lump.
- the oil best fittecl for the purpose is olive oil, but sperm and lard oil will answer nearly as well. Kerosene or coal oil may be used, but it does not work so readily, nor leave the work in so fine a condition as the other oils named.
- the water which works best is distilled Water, or condensed steam, and rain-water is the next best.
- the mode of using the detergent is as follows: It is applied with cotton waste, tow, or thelike, to the work to be cleaned. It the work is not rusted or deeply stained or gummy, all that will be necessary will be to rub it over with the detergent and then with dry waste rub and polish the part, and the work is done. If there is rust, stains, or hard gummy matter, the parts should be thoroughly wet with the detergent and then allowed to stand a short time, when, with a dry piece of waste or tow, it may be rubbed clean.
- the composition does not nfi'ect-or injure paint or varnish, but makes them looli the brighter; and bright iron work is not only made brighter, but becomes less liable to tarnish after having been so treated.
- This detergent is particularly-adapted to cleaning locomotives, the bright work as well as the painted parts, and the wood-work as well as the metal parts. 7
- composition of matter substantially as herein described, with and without the fullers earth.
Description
@nitzh gums iglatmt @ffise.
COLLINS S. TOMS, OF UTICA, NEW YORK.
Letters Patent No. 65,139. dated Illa-y 2S, 1867.
Q'tlge fitlgnnle Ititfl'tb in in that itrtttts an: ant making tart at flgc titlltt.
TOALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
Be it known that I, COLLINs S. TOMS, of the city of Utica, in the county of Oneida, and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Detergent or Composition of Matter for Cleaning Metals, Painted or varnished Wood-Work, and the like, from rust, stains, gummy matter, grease, and the like.
The nature of my invention consists in combining borax, oil, and water, substantially in the proportions herein set forth.
The proportions of the ingredients areas follows: Say for a barrel of forty gallons, ten pounds of borax, six gallons of oil, and thirty-threegallons of water. The borux is the Common borax of the shops, but it will be'i'ound advantageous to use it in the powder or ground state, as it dissolves in that condition more readily than when in the lump. The oil best fittecl for the purpose is olive oil, but sperm and lard oil will answer nearly as well. Kerosene or coal oil may be used, but it does not work so readily, nor leave the work in so fine a condition as the other oils named. The water which works best is distilled Water, or condensed steam, and rain-water is the next best. Hard water makes an inferior article, and the harder it is the worse it will work, as a general thing. l. l1e proportions given will be suitable for the worst or most difiicult work. Where there is little rust or stains, and the grease or gummy matter is not very hard, a larger proportion of water may be used. It may vary from the amount stated to double the quantity, according to the condition of the work. The slightest experience will enable one to determine this. The order in which the ingredients may be put in or mixed is not material, but the borax should be dissolved before the material is in a proper. state for use. This will be .efiected the more readily if the water is hot or warm. For some kinds of work, as oily and gummy locomotives, and the like, fullers earth. in the proportion of about five pounds to the barrel, may be added.
The mode of using the detergent is as follows: It is applied with cotton waste, tow, or thelike, to the work to be cleaned. It the work is not rusted or deeply stained or gummy, all that will be necessary will be to rub it over with the detergent and then with dry waste rub and polish the part, and the work is done. If there is rust, stains, or hard gummy matter, the parts should be thoroughly wet with the detergent and then allowed to stand a short time, when, with a dry piece of waste or tow, it may be rubbed clean. The composition does not nfi'ect-or injure paint or varnish, but makes them looli the brighter; and bright iron work is not only made brighter, but becomes less liable to tarnish after having been so treated.
This detergent is particularly-adapted to cleaning locomotives, the bright work as well as the painted parts, and the wood-work as well as the metal parts. 7
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The composition of matter substantially as herein described, with and without the fullers earth.
0. S. TOMS.
Witnesses:
Jenn G. Cnocxn, H. D. Amixmnn.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US65139A true US65139A (en) | 1867-05-28 |
Family
ID=2134668
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US65139D Expired - Lifetime US65139A (en) | Collins s |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US65139A (en) |
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0
- US US65139D patent/US65139A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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