US646223A - Door-spring. - Google Patents

Door-spring. Download PDF

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Publication number
US646223A
US646223A US72903899A US1899729038A US646223A US 646223 A US646223 A US 646223A US 72903899 A US72903899 A US 72903899A US 1899729038 A US1899729038 A US 1899729038A US 646223 A US646223 A US 646223A
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United States
Prior art keywords
spring
bracket
door
block
pin
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US72903899A
Inventor
Francis Keil
Henry Francis Keil
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Individual
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Priority to US72903899A priority Critical patent/US646223A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1008Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1016Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis with a canted-coil torsion spring
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10S137/907Vacuum-actuated valves

Definitions

  • NnRms PETERS co PHOTU-LITHQ. wnsnmumn, 04 c NITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
  • This invention relates to improvements in spring closing devices for doors or gates of the class in which a spiral spring is rigidly attached at one end to a bracket and at the other. end has rotative connection with a bracket, so that the tension of the spring may be adjusted.
  • the block secured to one end of the spring is extended through a bracket in which it may rotate, and the portion extended above the bracket is made angular or is pro-- vidcd with a channel to receive the head of a pin inserted in a hole in the bracket in order to hold the spring under its adjusted tension.
  • These pins are wholly detachable from the bracket and sometimes work out and are lost, and sometimes such pins are dropped and lost by a person while placing a spring on a door, thus resulting in inconvenience and loss of time in applying the spring to the door.
  • the object of our present invention is to avoid the above difficulties by so constructing the device that the holding-pin cannot be wholly detached by accident.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevation of a door-closing spring embodying our invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a top view.
  • Fig. 3 is a partial section and partial side elevation, and
  • Fig. 4 is a section on the line 4 4 of Fig. 3;
  • 1 designates the spring, connected at one end to a bracket 2 by means of a block 3, extended through said bracket into the end of the spring.
  • a' block 4 Attached to the opposite end of the spring is a' block 4, having perforations 5 in which a tool may be inserted to turn the spring for adjusting its tension.
  • This block l has its portion above the perforations 5 extended through the horizontal portion of a bracket 6, so as to turn therein. Above the horizontal portion of the bracket a washer 7 is placed on the block,
  • a lug 8 extends downward from one side of the horizontal portion of the bracket 6 and through a perforation, and in this lug a holding-pin 9 is movable.
  • This pin has its inner end upset or provided with a flange to prevent its removal through the opening in the lug 8, but permitting it, however, to be passed into either one of the perforations 5 in the block.
  • the tension of the spring is to be adjusted by means of a suitable tool passed into one of the perforations 5, so that the spring may be rotated.
  • the pin 9 is to be moved into one of the perforations 5, thus holding the spring as adjusted.
  • a door-spring ablock secured to one end thereof, a bracket in which said block is mounted to rotate, the said block having perforations below the bracket, a lug extended down ward from one side of the bracket and hav-- ing a perforation, and a pin movable in said perforation and having an enlarged inner end to prevent its removal through said opening, the said pin being adapted to engage in either one of the perforations in the block, substan tially as specified.

Description

No. 646,223. Patented Mar. 27, I900.
F. 6|. H. F. K EIL.
noon SPBlNfi.
(Application filed Aug. 31, 1899.
(No Model.)
W/ TNE SSE S IN l E N T056,
THE NnRms PETERS co PHOTU-LITHQ. wnsnmumn, 04 c NITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
FRANOIS'KEIL AND HENRY FRANCIS KEIL, OF NEl/V YORK, N. Y.
DOOR-SPRING.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent N 0. 646,223, dated March 27, 1900. Application filed August 31, 1899- Serial No. was. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, FRANCIS KEIL and HENRY FRANCIS KEIL, of the city of New York, borough of Bronx, in the county of New York and State of New York, have invented a new and Improved Door-Spring, of which the following is a full,clear, and exact description.
This invention relates to improvements in spring closing devices for doors or gates of the class in which a spiral spring is rigidly attached at one end to a bracket and at the other. end has rotative connection with a bracket, so that the tension of the spring may be adjusted. In these springs as ordinarily constructed the block secured to one end of the spring is extended through a bracket in which it may rotate, and the portion extended above the bracket is made angular or is pro-- vidcd with a channel to receive the head of a pin inserted in a hole in the bracket in order to hold the spring under its adjusted tension. These pins are wholly detachable from the bracket and sometimes work out and are lost, and sometimes such pins are dropped and lost by a person while placing a spring on a door, thus resulting in inconvenience and loss of time in applying the spring to the door.
The object of our present invention is to avoid the above difficulties by so constructing the device that the holding-pin cannot be wholly detached by accident.
\Ve will describe a door-spring embodying our invention, and then point out the novel features in the appended claims.
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, in which similar characters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the figures.
Figure 1 is a front elevation of a door-closing spring embodying our invention. Fig. 2 is a top view. Fig. 3 is a partial section and partial side elevation, and Fig. 4 is a section on the line 4 4 of Fig. 3;
Referring to the drawings, 1 designates the spring, connected at one end to a bracket 2 by means of a block 3, extended through said bracket into the end of the spring. Attached to the opposite end of the spring is a' block 4, having perforations 5 in which a tool may be inserted to turn the spring for adjusting its tension. This block l has its portion above the perforations 5 extended through the horizontal portion of a bracket 6, so as to turn therein. Above the horizontal portion of the bracket a washer 7 is placed on the block,
and the upper end of said block is riveted or upset over the washer, so that the bracket and the block are permanently connected together. Y
A lug 8 extends downward from one side of the horizontal portion of the bracket 6 and through a perforation, and in this lug a holding-pin 9 is movable. This pin has its inner end upset or provided with a flange to prevent its removal through the opening in the lug 8, but permitting it, however, to be passed into either one of the perforations 5 in the block. p
In operation, after securing the device to a door or gate in the usual manner, the tension of the spring is to be adjusted by means of a suitable tool passed into one of the perforations 5, so that the spring may be rotated. When a sufficient tension is secured,the pin 9 is to be moved into one of the perforations 5, thus holding the spring as adjusted.
It will be noted that there is no extension of the block 4. above the horizontal portion of the bracket 6, that might serve as an obstruc= tion or to catch on clothing or other articles, as is liable to happen with door-springs of the usual construction.
Having thus fully described our invention, we claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent-- 1. Adoor-spring, ablock secured to one end thereof, a bracket in which the block is mount= ed to rotate, and a fastening-pin mounted to slide horizontally in a depending portion of the bracket, the said block having a series of perforations below the bracket adapted to receive a tool for adjusting the spring tension and also adapted to receive the fastening-pin.
2. A door-spring, ablock secured to one end thereof,a bracket in which said block is mounted to rotate, the said block having perforations below the bracket, a lug extended down ward from one side of the bracket and hav-- ing a perforation, and a pin movable in said perforation and having an enlarged inner end to prevent its removal through said opening, the said pin being adapted to engage in either one of the perforations in the block, substan tially as specified.
FRANCIS KEIL. HENRY FRANCIS KEIL.
WVitnesses:
HENRY F. SCHLENNAGER', H. BAMMANN.
US72903899A 1899-08-31 1899-08-31 Door-spring. Expired - Lifetime US646223A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US72903899A US646223A (en) 1899-08-31 1899-08-31 Door-spring.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US72903899A US646223A (en) 1899-08-31 1899-08-31 Door-spring.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US646223A true US646223A (en) 1900-03-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US72903899A Expired - Lifetime US646223A (en) 1899-08-31 1899-08-31 Door-spring.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4731902A (en) * 1982-08-09 1988-03-22 National Manufacturing Co. Door and gate spring

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4731902A (en) * 1982-08-09 1988-03-22 National Manufacturing Co. Door and gate spring

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