US642319A - Composition for making artificial leather fabric. - Google Patents

Composition for making artificial leather fabric. Download PDF

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Publication number
US642319A
US642319A US69303698A US1898693036A US642319A US 642319 A US642319 A US 642319A US 69303698 A US69303698 A US 69303698A US 1898693036 A US1898693036 A US 1898693036A US 642319 A US642319 A US 642319A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
composition
artificial leather
leather fabric
making artificial
fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US69303698A
Inventor
Franz Gatzsche
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
"n L" Syndicate Ltd
N L SYNDICATE Ltd
Original Assignee
N L SYNDICATE Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by N L SYNDICATE Ltd filed Critical N L SYNDICATE Ltd
Priority to US69303698A priority Critical patent/US642319A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US642319A publication Critical patent/US642319A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/22—Natural resins, e.g. rosin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/02—Emulsion paints including aerosols
    • C09D5/022—Emulsions, e.g. oil in water

Definitions

  • the present invention has for its object a new composition for making artificial leather fabric, which fabric shall be cheaper than ordinary leather, but yet equally serviceable for use in the manufacture of various articles-suoh, for instance, as driviug-helts.
  • the fabric consists in a strong felted material, preferably composed of hemp or of camels hair, which is treated with my new composition, consisting of a mixture of glue, Wax, oil, turpentine, and alcohol, as hereinutter specified.
  • glue one kilogram; was, one kilogram;- oil, one-half kilogram; turpentine, one-fourtl1 kilogram; alcohol, one-hall liter. glue is allowed to dissolve in thirty liters of Water during one and a half days. The was, oil, and turpentine are then added and the mixture is boiled. Finally when the whole has cooled off under continuous stirring the alcohol is added and the mass is stirred to insure a perfect dissolution and thorough combination of all theiugredients.
  • the felt is immersed in this mixture, heated to 80 ceutigrade, and is leftuntil it is thoroughly impregnated therewith. It is then passed betweenrollers to press, stretch, and dry it and is finally varnished or lacquered;
  • the product resembles ordmary leather and stretch.
  • the glue serves to produce an intimate combination of the separate mole cules.
  • the wax preferably beeswax
  • the oil preferably linseed-oil
  • pentiue serves to protect it against possible destruction by insects.
  • the alcohol serves to dissolve theother ingredients.
  • composition for making artificial leather fabric consisting of a mixture of glue, one part; wax, one part; oil, one-half part; turpentiue, one-fourth part, and alcohol,'onehalfpart, as and for the purpose set forth.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)

Description

- I The truce;
FRANZ GJlTZSOHE, OF FREIBERG, GERMANY, ASSIGNOR T0 THE N. L.
' SYNDICATE, LIMITED, OF LONDON, EN GLAND.
COMPOSITION FOR MAKlNG ARTIFICIAL LEATHER FABRIC.
:EsPlLCIEFHJATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 6%2,319, dated January 30, 1900."
Application filed October 8,1898. Serial ITO-693,036. (No specimens.)
To etZZ whom it may concern:
Beitknown that I, FRANZ Gnrzsorin, asubject of the Emperor of Germany,and a resident of Freiberg, in the Kingdom of Saxony, Germany, have invented certain new and useful 1m provemeutsin Composition for Making Artificial Leather Fabric, of which the following is a specification.
The present invention has for its object a new composition for making artificial leather fabric, which fabric shall be cheaper than ordinary leather, but yet equally serviceable for use in the manufacture of various articles-suoh, for instance, as driviug-helts.
The fabric consists in a strong felted material, preferably composed of hemp or of camels hair, which is treated with my new composition, consisting of a mixture of glue, Wax, oil, turpentine, and alcohol, as hereinutter specified.
In making the mixture the following proportions are preferred, though they may be varied somewhat, if desired: glue, one kilogram; was, one kilogram;- oil, one-half kilogram; turpentine, one-fourtl1 kilogram; alcohol, one-hall liter. glue is allowed to dissolve in thirty liters of Water during one and a half days. The was, oil, and turpentine are then added and the mixture is boiled. Finally when the whole has cooled off under continuous stirring the alcohol is added and the mass is stirred to insure a perfect dissolution and thorough combination of all theiugredients.
The felt is immersed in this mixture, heated to 80 ceutigrade, and is leftuntil it is thoroughly impregnated therewith. It is then passed betweenrollers to press, stretch, and dry it and is finally varnished or lacquered;
The product resembles ordmary leather and stretch.
The object of using the materials specified is as follows: The glue serves to produce an intimate combination of the separate mole cules. The wax (preferably beeswax) serves to make the material, and consequently the belt, 1nore pliable. The oil (preferably linseed-oil) serves. to protect the material against the influence of the atmosphere, more especially against humidity, rain, duo. The tur: pentiue serves to protect it against possible destruction by insects. The alcohol serves to dissolve theother ingredients.
. 4 1 is as strong as the latter and less liable to Having thus described my invention, What 5 5 I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Pat; out is--- a A: composition for making artificial leather fabric, consisting of a mixture of glue, one part; wax, one part; oil, one-half part; turpentiue, one-fourth part, and alcohol,'onehalfpart, as and for the purpose set forth.
Signed by me at Dresden, Saxony, this 19th day of September, 1898.
FRANZ GATZSCIIE; Witnesses:
ADoLr DAUM,
HEsNANno' :on. Sore.
US69303698A 1898-10-08 1898-10-08 Composition for making artificial leather fabric. Expired - Lifetime US642319A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US69303698A US642319A (en) 1898-10-08 1898-10-08 Composition for making artificial leather fabric.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US69303698A US642319A (en) 1898-10-08 1898-10-08 Composition for making artificial leather fabric.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US642319A true US642319A (en) 1900-01-30

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Family Applications (1)

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US69303698A Expired - Lifetime US642319A (en) 1898-10-08 1898-10-08 Composition for making artificial leather fabric.

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070001918A1 (en) * 2005-05-05 2007-01-04 Ebling James P Antenna

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070001918A1 (en) * 2005-05-05 2007-01-04 Ebling James P Antenna

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