US636382A - Decking for boats. - Google Patents
Decking for boats. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US636382A US636382A US72442999A US1899724429A US636382A US 636382 A US636382 A US 636382A US 72442999 A US72442999 A US 72442999A US 1899724429 A US1899724429 A US 1899724429A US 636382 A US636382 A US 636382A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- decking
- boats
- boat
- hamel
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63G—OFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
- B63G13/00—Other offensive or defensive arrangements on vessels; Vessels characterised thereby
- B63G13/02—Camouflage
Definitions
- My invention relates to deckings or coverings for boats in which the deck is or may be submerged either wholly or partially, as desired.
- a familiar example of such a boat is the ordinary submarine torpedo-boat.
- the object of my invention is to provide a means for rendering the movements of such boats imperceptible when traveling partially submerged.
- My invention consists in the decking and in the combinations hereinafter described and claimed.
- the decking A is made up of mirrors, which are preferably convex outward and may be formed with ridges or corrugations on their outer surface. The mirrors are suitably joined together to form the decking, and the decking is secured to the boat in any one of the many appropriate modes known to those skilled in the art.
- the decking is provided with openings A, in which are inserted the upper ends of the pipes E.
- a suitable pump 13 of the ordinary construction is connected with an opening (notshown) in the side of the boat and is also connected with the main pipe 13.
- the main pipe B is connected with the system of pipes E.
- the operation is as follows: When the movement of the boat is to be concealed, the boat is given the required degree of submergence.
- the pump B is next set in operation and water is forced through the pipes E and out of the openings A.
- the water flows over the decking,and the reflecting-surface of the decking gives to the water an appearance very closely resembling that of ripples on the surface of the ocean.
- the surface of the deck ing is thereby made to blend with the surface of the surrounding water in appearance, so as to conceal the boat most effectually.
- the advantage is obvious.
- the boat is enabled to move without being seen and to approach the enemy within sure striking distance. Even if discovered, the boat will be indistinct, and therefore will be a very poor target for the enemy.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)
Description
Patented Nov. 7, I899.
R. B. HAMEL.
DEGKING FOB BOATS.
(No Model.)
INVENTOR RICH/7RD. R l/HMIL HTML 88%: 4;
w ifim ATTORNEYS UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
RICHARD B. HAMEL, 0F BELLPORT, NEW YORK.
DECKiNG FGR BQATS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 686,382, dated November 7', 1899. Application filed July 19, 1899. Serial No. 724,429, (No model.)
To (oZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that l, RICHARD B. HAMEL, a citizen of the United States, residing at Bellport, in the county of Suffolk and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Improvementin Deckings, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, in which the figure is a side elevation of a boat provided with my new decking.
My invention relates to deckings or coverings for boats in which the deck is or may be submerged either wholly or partially, as desired. A familiar example of such a boat is the ordinary submarine torpedo-boat.
The object of my invention is to provide a means for rendering the movements of such boats imperceptible when traveling partially submerged.
My invention consists in the decking and in the combinations hereinafter described and claimed.
In the drawing illustrating the principle of my invention and the best mode now known to me of applying that principle, 1) is a submarine boat provided with a decking A. The decking A is made up of mirrors, which are preferably convex outward and may be formed with ridges or corrugations on their outer surface. The mirrors are suitably joined together to form the decking, and the decking is secured to the boat in any one of the many appropriate modes known to those skilled in the art. The decking is provided with openings A, in which are inserted the upper ends of the pipes E. A suitable pump 13 of the ordinary construction is connected with an opening (notshown) in the side of the boat and is also connected with the main pipe 13. The main pipe B is connected with the system of pipes E. The construction of this pumping apparatus and system of dis tributing-pipes will be readily understood by those skilled in the art and will therefore not be further detailed.
The operation is as follows: When the movement of the boat is to be concealed, the boat is given the required degree of submergence. The pump B is next set in operation and water is forced through the pipes E and out of the openings A. The water flows over the decking,and the reflecting-surface of the decking gives to the water an appearance very closely resembling that of ripples on the surface of the ocean. The surface of the deck ing is thereby made to blend with the surface of the surrounding water in appearance, so as to conceal the boat most effectually.
The advantage is obvious. The boat is enabled to move without being seen and to approach the enemy within sure striking distance. Even if discovered, the boat will be indistinct, and therefore will be a very poor target for the enemy.
What I claim is- 1. As a new article of manufacture, a decking for boats and other vessels made up of corrugated reflectors designed to reflect the light outwardly.
2. In a vessel the combination of a decking for boats and other vessels made up of reflectors designed to reflect the li ht outwardly, with a pumping mechanism adapted to force water outwardly over the decking.
3. In a vessel, the combination of a decking for boats and other vessels made up of corrugated reflectors designed to reflect the light outwardly, with a pumping mechanism adapted to force water outwardly over the decking.
RICHARD B. HAMEL.
Witnesses;
JOHN B. ROBINSON, DANIEL Perry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US72442999A US636382A (en) | 1899-07-19 | 1899-07-19 | Decking for boats. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US72442999A US636382A (en) | 1899-07-19 | 1899-07-19 | Decking for boats. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US636382A true US636382A (en) | 1899-11-07 |
Family
ID=2704972
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US72442999A Expired - Lifetime US636382A (en) | 1899-07-19 | 1899-07-19 | Decking for boats. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US636382A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2595774A (en) * | 1948-01-02 | 1952-05-06 | Ment Jack De | Protection of structures from noxious atmospheres |
-
1899
- 1899-07-19 US US72442999A patent/US636382A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2595774A (en) * | 1948-01-02 | 1952-05-06 | Ment Jack De | Protection of structures from noxious atmospheres |
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