US63553A - And isaac curtis - Google Patents
And isaac curtis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US63553A US63553A US63553DA US63553A US 63553 A US63553 A US 63553A US 63553D A US63553D A US 63553DA US 63553 A US63553 A US 63553A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- isaac
- curtis
- base
- munroe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 210000003298 Dental Enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- NPPQSCRMBWNHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meprobamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC(C)(CCC)COC(N)=O NPPQSCRMBWNHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000007575 Calluna vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 240000002027 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000353097 Molva molva Species 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K71/00—Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K71/10—Deposition of organic active material
- H10K71/12—Deposition of organic active material using liquid deposition, e.g. spin coating
- H10K71/13—Deposition of organic active material using liquid deposition, e.g. spin coating using printing techniques, e.g. ink-jet printing or screen printing
- H10K71/135—Deposition of organic active material using liquid deposition, e.g. spin coating using printing techniques, e.g. ink-jet printing or screen printing using ink-jet printing
Definitions
- the teeth being secured to the finished rubber-base we apply thinly, with a brush, coatings of colored or uncolored collodion, known as gun-cotton collodion, composed of alcohol, gun-cotton, and ether, to all parts of the rubber, to which it will adhere, but not to the teeth, and presently hardening, become a solid and fixed. It may be applied cold, or heated from 100 to 400 Fahrenheit. If the collodion is not colored, the desired color-is secured by blending such color between the several coats of collodion with a light brush as they harden.
- gun-cotton collodion composed of alcohol, gun-cotton, and ether
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
r V Quite?! 15m gaunt firm ANSIL WHORTON MUN ROE, OF RAHWAY, NEW JERSEY, AND ISAAC CURTIS MUNROE, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORKJ Letters Patent No. 63,553, dated A ril 2, 1867.
IMPROVED PROCESS OF BNAMELLING HARD RUBBER, GUTTA PERGHA, 8m.
, fitlge fitlphnli trfttttb in in that new 33mm mm milking part at figs samr.
TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN;
Be it known that we, ANSIL VVHORTON MUNROE, of Rahway, Union county, State of New Jersey, and ISAAC CURTIS MUNROE, of Brooklyn, Kingscounty, and State of New York, have discovered a new and useful Process for Enamelling India Rubber or Allied Gums; and we hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof.
0 Within a few years vulcanized rubber has come into extensive use for dental purposes, it being light, strong, easily worked into any desired form, susceptible of great smoothness, and therefore peculiarly adapted to plate work, as abase for artificial teeth. But there has always been this objection to its use: None, prior to our discovery, have been able to make it of a gum-flesh color, and therefore the porcelain, of which the artificial teeth are composed, has been necessarily carried high up upon the rubber-base, so that its gum-flesh color should alone be visible. The porcelain being much more expensive than the rubber, the cost is enhanced. It has been diligently soughtto so naturally color the rubber-base that it might serve the purpose of the artificial gum; the more that the gum might be continuous, or without break between the several teeth or blocks of teetha result; not attainable with the ordinary rubber-base without exposing the unnatural color of such rubber-base. Our discovery, although applicable to many uses, is especially designed to meet this universal need in dentistry, and it consists in an enamel capable of receiving all colors and shades, so applied to the rubber-base that it will remain permanent and unchangable.
We accomplish it thus: The teeth being secured to the finished rubber-base, we apply thinly, with a brush, coatings of colored or uncolored collodion, known as gun-cotton collodion, composed of alcohol, gun-cotton, and ether, to all parts of the rubber, to which it will adhere, but not to the teeth, and presently hardening, become a solid and fixed. It may be applied cold, or heated from 100 to 400 Fahrenheit. If the collodion is not colored, the desired color-is secured by blending such color between the several coats of collodion with a light brush as they harden.
It is obvious that this discovery is applicable to everything made of rubber or its allied gums, which it is desirable to ornament or render useful by variety of colors or peculiarity of shade.
We do not limit our claim to enamelling rubber by the peculiar collodion named as in our presentjudgment best, but believing ourselves first to successfully enamel rubber, we claim doing it in every way chemically,
substantially the same as that herein set forth; and desire to secure by Letters Patent-- Enamel'ling rubber or .its allied gums, substantially as described. ANsrL WHORTON MUNROE,
ISAAC CURTIS MUNROE. Witnesses: S. J. Gannon,
J. E. GAY,
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US63553A true US63553A (en) | 1867-04-02 |
Family
ID=2133085
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US63553D Expired - Lifetime US63553A (en) | And isaac curtis |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US63553A (en) |
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0
- US US63553D patent/US63553A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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