US612192A - Hinge conductor for electric currents - Google Patents

Hinge conductor for electric currents Download PDF

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US612192A
US612192A US612192DA US612192A US 612192 A US612192 A US 612192A US 612192D A US612192D A US 612192DA US 612192 A US612192 A US 612192A
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Prior art keywords
hinge
conductor
electric currents
hinge conductor
wing
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/0081Additional features or accessories of hinges for transmitting energy, e.g. electrical cable routing

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in hinge conductors for electric currents, and is calculated to obviate the interruption of the current by oxid, dirt, or any other non-conductor, which is very apt to find place between the parts of a hinge. I accomplish this purpose by employing the mechanism illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described herein.
  • Figure 1 of the drawings is a plan View of my hinge opened out flat and showing the terminals of the continuous conductor.
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional elevation on the line a: x of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is an application of a tubeconductor.
  • a A represent the two wings of a hinge, and 13 my hollow rivet-,which contains the intermediate portion of the conductor 0, the protruding portions being soldered or otherwise permanently secured, one to one wing and the other to the remaining wing of the hinge. That portion of each wing which folds upon the conductor where it is on the surface of the opposite wing should be cut away to make room for the projection of the conductor. This connection, however, may be made on the edge of the wing, if desired, becoming integral with the wing and thus leaving intact the symmetry of the hinge.
  • the conductor O is preferably formed of wire, small enough to sustain the twisting incident to the opening of the hinge without breaking. As many of these wires are to be used as necessary to meet the requirements of the current to be accommodated.
  • A is the body of the separate tube B, and is adapted to be secured to either the door or frame, so as to bring the tube B in a line with the rivet of the door-hinge. Through the tube the continuous conductor passes.
  • a hinge for doors having ahollow pintle, in combination with an electric conductor of unbroken continuity, the ends of which are secured to opposite wings of the hinge, so as to bring the intermediate portions of the said conductor within the said hollow pintle, as shown and described.
  • a tube held approximately in the same straight line with the pintle of the hinge, and containing an electric conductor of unbroken continuity, the free ends of which protrude beyond the ends of the tube, and are adapted to be connected to electric terminals on the door and frame, for the purpose specified.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Description

No. 6|2,|92. Patented Oct. ll, I898.
F. E. CHANDLER. HINGE CONDUCTOR FOR ELECTRIC CURRENTS.
(Application filed Jan. a, 1398.
(No Model.)
W/ZNESSES: WI 9 ATTORNEY.
ms "cams PETERS ca, wm'p-prqmqnsmuarcn. n. c.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
FRANK E. CHANDLER, OF BRANDON, VERMONT.
HINGE CONDUCTOR F OR ELECTRIC CURRENTS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 612,192, dated October 11, 1898. Application filed January 8,1898. Serial No. 666,037. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, FRANK E. CHANDLER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Brandon, in the county of Rutland and State of Vermont, have invented certain new and use-' ful Improvements in Hinge Conductors for Electrical Currents; andI do declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
My invention relates to improvements in hinge conductors for electric currents, and is calculated to obviate the interruption of the current by oxid, dirt, or any other non-conductor, which is very apt to find place between the parts of a hinge. I accomplish this purpose by employing the mechanism illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described herein.
Figure 1 of the drawings is a plan View of my hinge opened out flat and showing the terminals of the continuous conductor. Fig. 2 is a sectional elevation on the line a: x of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is an application of a tubeconductor.
Like letters of reference denote corresponding parts in the several views of the drawings.
A A represent the two wings of a hinge, and 13 my hollow rivet-,which contains the intermediate portion of the conductor 0, the protruding portions being soldered or otherwise permanently secured, one to one wing and the other to the remaining wing of the hinge. That portion of each wing which folds upon the conductor where it is on the surface of the opposite wing should be cut away to make room for the projection of the conductor. This connection, however, may be made on the edge of the wing, if desired, becoming integral with the wing and thus leaving intact the symmetry of the hinge. The conductor O is preferably formed of wire, small enough to sustain the twisting incident to the opening of the hinge without breaking. As many of these wires are to be used as necessary to meet the requirements of the current to be accommodated.
A is the body of the separate tube B, and is adapted to be secured to either the door or frame, so as to bring the tube B in a line with the rivet of the door-hinge. Through the tube the continuous conductor passes.
I do not confine myself to the particular forms shown in the drawings, since I can obtain good results by running the main wire through my device without securing it permanently to it at the ends of the tube or tips.
Having described all that is necessary to a full understanding of my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent,
1. A hinge for doors, having ahollow pintle, in combination with an electric conductor of unbroken continuity, the ends of which are secured to opposite wings of the hinge, so as to bring the intermediate portions of the said conductor within the said hollow pintle, as shown and described.
2. In combination with a hinged door, a tube held approximately in the same straight line with the pintle of the hinge, and containing an electric conductor of unbroken continuity, the free ends of which protrude beyond the ends of the tube, and are adapted to be connected to electric terminals on the door and frame, for the purpose specified.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
, FRANK E. CHANDLER.
Witnesses:
GEORGE BRIGGS, G. H. YOUNG.
US612192D Hinge conductor for electric currents Expired - Lifetime US612192A (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2522989A (en) * 1947-03-25 1950-09-19 Gen Electric Electrical connection for hinged structures
US2665414A (en) * 1949-11-12 1954-01-05 Borg Warner Electrical hinge
US2700139A (en) * 1951-07-11 1955-01-18 Gen Electric Concealed type hinge
US3838234A (en) * 1973-07-02 1974-09-24 Hager & Sons Hinge Mfg Hinge through which an electrical circuit is completed with means to interrupt the circuit
US4412711A (en) * 1981-12-03 1983-11-01 The Stanley Works Two knuckle electrical hinge
US4839939A (en) * 1988-03-24 1989-06-20 Brien Ii James A O Security hinge with improved structural integrity with the electrical wires located along the pivot axis of the knuckles
US20090313790A1 (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-12-24 Select Products Ltd Hinge with electrical wiring
WO2021141967A1 (en) 2020-01-06 2021-07-15 Masonite Corporation Door assembly with high and low voltage electrical power supplies for integrated electric devices and methods of operating the door
WO2021141975A1 (en) 2020-01-06 2021-07-15 Masonite Corporation Door system with integrated electric devices
WO2021142000A1 (en) 2020-01-06 2021-07-15 Masonite Corporation Power management for door system with high and low voltage electrical power supplies for integrated electric devices and methods of operation
WO2022174140A1 (en) 2021-02-12 2022-08-18 Masonite Corporation Door system with wire harness routed inside of door and outer door frame for connection with electric devices

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2522989A (en) * 1947-03-25 1950-09-19 Gen Electric Electrical connection for hinged structures
US2665414A (en) * 1949-11-12 1954-01-05 Borg Warner Electrical hinge
US2700139A (en) * 1951-07-11 1955-01-18 Gen Electric Concealed type hinge
US3838234A (en) * 1973-07-02 1974-09-24 Hager & Sons Hinge Mfg Hinge through which an electrical circuit is completed with means to interrupt the circuit
US4412711A (en) * 1981-12-03 1983-11-01 The Stanley Works Two knuckle electrical hinge
US4839939A (en) * 1988-03-24 1989-06-20 Brien Ii James A O Security hinge with improved structural integrity with the electrical wires located along the pivot axis of the knuckles
US20090313790A1 (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-12-24 Select Products Ltd Hinge with electrical wiring
US8307509B2 (en) 2008-06-23 2012-11-13 Select Products Ltd Hinge with electrical wiring
WO2021141967A1 (en) 2020-01-06 2021-07-15 Masonite Corporation Door assembly with high and low voltage electrical power supplies for integrated electric devices and methods of operating the door
WO2021141975A1 (en) 2020-01-06 2021-07-15 Masonite Corporation Door system with integrated electric devices
WO2021142000A1 (en) 2020-01-06 2021-07-15 Masonite Corporation Power management for door system with high and low voltage electrical power supplies for integrated electric devices and methods of operation
US11879285B2 (en) 2020-01-06 2024-01-23 Masonite Corporation Door assembly with high and low voltage electrical power supplies for integrated electric devices and methods of operating the door
WO2022174140A1 (en) 2021-02-12 2022-08-18 Masonite Corporation Door system with wire harness routed inside of door and outer door frame for connection with electric devices

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