US602269A - Stopper foe disoiabge op aebatma oapsuibs - Google Patents
Stopper foe disoiabge op aebatma oapsuibs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US602269A US602269A US602269DA US602269A US 602269 A US602269 A US 602269A US 602269D A US602269D A US 602269DA US 602269 A US602269 A US 602269A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- stopper
- capsule
- bottle
- sleeve
- oapsuibs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 48
- 238000011030 bottleneck Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000000088 Lip Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressed Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/04—Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers
- B67D1/0412—Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers the whole dispensing unit being fixed to the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D43/02—Removable lids or covers
- B65D43/0202—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
- B65D43/0225—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by rotation
- B65D43/0231—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by rotation only on the outside, or a part turned to the outside, of the mouth of the container
Definitions
- My invention relates to the construction of a stopper adapted to receive such a capsule to effect tight closure of the bottle and to prick the capsule, as Ishall describe, referring to the accompanying drawings.
- Figure 1 is a vertical section of a stopper according to my invention.
- Fig. 2 is a vertical section of a modification.
- Fig. 3 is vertical section of a stopper arranged to contain the capsule.
- Fig. 4 is a vertical section of a modification, the stopper being provided with a check-valve.
- Fig. 5 is a plan showing a convenient form of stopper-head.
- Fig. 6 is a vertical section showing a stopper and .capsule-holder made in one.
- Fig. 7- is a vertical section of a modification. of a stopper for an'eXternally-screwed bottleneck.
- A is the neck of a bottle, having an internal screw-thread to receive a screw-stop per B, provided with a caoutchouc or other suitable packing-washer C and having at its end a pricking-pin b.
- a screw-stop per B which is somewhat loose in the bottle-neck.
- a sleeve D which extends downward and is nearly closed at the bottom, having there a small hole to admit the small end of the capsule E, 'for introducing which the sleeve is made with a lateral opening.
- the stopper along with the sleeve is screwed down until the thread of the sleeve reaches the termination of the thread of the bottle-neck, the sleeve being thus prevented from being screwed farther down.
- Fig. 8 is a section' the washer C is sufficiently compressed by the collarof the stopper to make a practically tight closure.
- a spring between the shoulder a and the collar f causes the screwed part of the sleeve to take such frictional hold on the screw of the stopper that at first both screw together into the bottle-neck.
- the bottle-neck has below its screw-thread an inwardly-projecting shoulder a, and the sleeve or capsuleholder D, instead of extending up with a screw-thread inclosin g the thread ofthe stopper, terminates at the top with a small flange or lip, which rests on the shoulder a.
- the sleeve or capsule-holder 4 In order to prevent'the sleeve or capsule-holder 4 from separating from the stopper, it is made with an inwardly-projecting rib d, which is free to move along a boss F, projecting down from the stopper, but is prevented from coming ofi the boss by a collar f.
- the capsule When a stopper according to this modification is employed, the capsule is introduced laterally into the sleeve, which is inserted along with the stopper in the bottle-mouth. As the stopperis screwed down while the flange of the sleeve rests on the shoulder a, first the washer O is somewhat compressed and then the capsule is pricked as in the former case.
- the stopper B is made with a cavity to contain the capsule E, and this cavity is closed by a second stopper B, which is made with a pricking-pin b and provided with a packing-washer O.
- the stopper B is screwed into the bottle having the capsule E either in it or put in afterward. Then on the second stopper B being screwed down, the washer C is "compressed and the capsule is pricked. 4
- the stopper B is made with a cavity to receive the capsule E and its sleeve or holder D, which is attached to the second stopper B, having a pricking-pin b.
- the pricking-pin b is on a screwed stem and is depressed by turning a wing Z).
- the stem may pass through a volute spring 11 which causes it to turn back, withdrawing the pricking-pin.
- a stuffing-box b prevents escape of gas.
- the stopper has a cover 71, which can slide a little up or down, but must turn with stopper, between which and the cover b there is a helical spring b
- the cover can be pushed down, causing the pricking-pin to penetrate the capsule, and thereupon the spring 19 causes the cover to rise, raising the pricking-pin out of the hole in the capsule.
- the stopper B is internally screw-threaded, so as to fit on a bottleneck externally threaded.
- the sleeve D has a flange which rests on the mouth of the bottle.
- Each of the pricking-pins b is preferably made with a longitudinal groove, so as to allow escape of the gas when the pin is inserted in the capsule.
- the washers C may be ordinary caoutchouc rings. I prefer, however, to double the ring on itself, so that there is, as it were, a split from the under edge into which the gas can enter, tending to expand the washer and thus insuring the tightness of the joint.
- Iclaim 1 The combination with a bottle or vessel, having a screw-threaded neck, of a screwthreaded stopper arranged to engage the same, a sleeve arranged to hold acapsule and having a lip arranged to rest upon an inner shoulder of the bottle-neck, and a pin upon the stopper arranged to prick the capsule, substantially as described.
Description
(No Model.)
H. V. R. READ. STOPPER FOR DISCHARGE 0F AERATING OAPSULES. No. 602,269.
Patented Apr. 12, 1898.
NiTnD STATES STOPPERFOR DISCHARGEOF AERATING CAPSULES.-
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 602,269, dated April" 12, 1898.
Application filed February 25, 1837. Serial No. 625,052. (No model.)
To aZZ whom it mag concern.- v
Be it known that I, HARRY-VAUGHAN RUD STON READ, a citizen of England, residing'at Broadstreet avenue, inthe city of London,
England, have invented a certain new and useful Stopper forDischarge of Aerating Capsules, of which the following is a specification.
placed inside a bottle charged with water or other liquid which is tightly closed. The capsule being then pricked, the gas escapes from it and becomes absorbed by the liquid in the bottle, aerating it. Y
My invention relates to the construction of a stopper adapted to receive such a capsule to effect tight closure of the bottle and to prick the capsule, as Ishall describe, referring to the accompanying drawings.
Figure 1 is a vertical section of a stopper according to my invention. Fig. 2 is a vertical section of a modification. Fig. 3 is vertical section of a stopper arranged to contain the capsule. Fig. 4 is a vertical section of a modification, the stopper being provided with a check-valve. Fig. 5 is a plan showing a convenient form of stopper-head. Fig. 6 is a vertical section showing a stopper and .capsule-holder made in one. Fig. 7-is a vertical section of a modification. of a stopper for an'eXternally-screwed bottleneck.
In all the figures like letters are employed to denote similar parts. y
A, Fig. 1, is the neck of a bottle, having an internal screw-thread to receive a screw-stop per B, provided with a caoutchouc or other suitable packing-washer C and having at its end a pricking-pin b. On the screwed part of the stopper B, which is somewhat loose in the bottle-neck, Ifit a sleeve D, which extends downward and is nearly closed at the bottom, having there a small hole to admit the small end of the capsule E, 'for introducing which the sleeve is made with a lateral opening. Having placed the capsule in the sleeve, the stopper along with the sleeve is screwed down until the thread of the sleeve reaches the termination of the thread of the bottle-neck, the sleeve being thus prevented from being screwed farther down. At this time, however,
Fig. 8 is a section' the washer C is sufficiently compressed by the collarof the stopper to make a practically tight closure. On turning the stopper a little more it is screwed alittle down within the sleeve, and its pricking-pin] penetrates the capsule, allowing the contents to escape. A spring between the shoulder a and the collar f causes the screwed part of the sleeve to take such frictional hold on the screw of the stopper that at first both screw together into the bottle-neck.
According to the modification shown in Fig. 2, in which the same letters as in Fig. 1 are used to denote like parts, the bottle-neck has below its screw-thread an inwardly-projecting shoulder a, and the sleeve or capsuleholder D, instead of extending up with a screw-thread inclosin g the thread ofthe stopper, terminates at the top with a small flange or lip, which rests on the shoulder a. In order to prevent'the sleeve or capsule-holder 4 from separating from the stopper, it is made with an inwardly-projecting rib d, which is free to move along a boss F, projecting down from the stopper, but is prevented from coming ofi the boss by a collar f. When a stopper according to this modification is employed, the capsule is introduced laterally into the sleeve, which is inserted along with the stopper in the bottle-mouth. As the stopperis screwed down while the flange of the sleeve rests on the shoulder a, first the washer O is somewhat compressed and then the capsule is pricked as in the former case.
As shown in Fig. 3, the stopper B is made with a cavity to contain the capsule E, and this cavity is closed by a second stopper B, which is made with a pricking-pin b and provided with a packing-washer O. In this case the stopper B is screwed into the bottle having the capsule E either in it or put in afterward. Then on the second stopper B being screwed down, the washer C is "compressed and the capsule is pricked. 4
As shown in Fig. 4, the stopper B is made with a cavity to receive the capsule E and its sleeve or holder D, which is attached to the second stopper B, having a pricking-pin b.
There are holes through the bottom of-the stopper B, these holes being covered by a flap G, of caoutchouc or the like, constituting a check-valve. In this case after discharging one capsule the second stopper may be unscrewed, the empty capsule removed, a fresh one put in the holder and discharged, and in this way several capsules may be successively discharged, so as to aeratea considerable volume of liquid, the valve G preventing escape of gas after each discharge.
As shown in Fig. 6, the pricking-pin b is on a screwed stem and is depressed by turning a wing Z). The stem may pass through a volute spring 11 which causes it to turn back, withdrawing the pricking-pin. A stuffing-box b prevents escape of gas.
As shown in Fig. 7, the stopper has a cover 71, which can slide a little up or down, but must turn with stopper, between which and the cover b there is a helical spring b After the stopper is screwed into the bottle by turning the cover 19 then the cover can be pushed down, causing the pricking-pin to penetrate the capsule, and thereupon the spring 19 causes the cover to rise, raising the pricking-pin out of the hole in the capsule.
As shown in Fig. 8, the stopper B is internally screw-threaded, so as to fit on a bottleneck externally threaded. In this case the sleeve D has a flange which rests on the mouth of the bottle.
Each of the pricking-pins b is preferably made with a longitudinal groove, so as to allow escape of the gas when the pin is inserted in the capsule. The washers C may be ordinary caoutchouc rings. I prefer, however, to double the ring on itself, so that there is, as it were, a split from the under edge into which the gas can enter, tending to expand the washer and thus insuring the tightness of the joint.
Having thus described the nature of this invention and the best means I know for carrying the same into practical effect, Iclaim 1. The combination with a bottle or vessel, having a screw-threaded neck, of a screwthreaded stopper arranged to engage the same, a sleeve arranged to hold acapsule and having a lip arranged to rest upon an inner shoulder of the bottle-neck, and a pin upon the stopper arranged to prick the capsule, substantially as described.
2. The combination with a bottle or vessel, of a stopper arranged to carry a capsule, and having a pin arranged to prick the same, and a check-valve arranged between the capsule and the interior of the bottle or vessel; sub
stantially as described.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification, in the presence of two subscribing witnesses, this 11th day of February, A. D. 1897.
H. V. RUDSTON READ.
Witnesses:
JNO. P. M. MILLARD, J OSEPH LAKE.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US602269A true US602269A (en) | 1898-04-12 |
Family
ID=2670903
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US602269D Expired - Lifetime US602269A (en) | Stopper foe disoiabge op aebatma oapsuibs |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US602269A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2418036A (en) * | 1943-07-31 | 1947-03-25 | Edwin R Lane | Dispensing casing with valve operating means for a cartridge with a dispensing valve |
-
0
- US US602269D patent/US602269A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2418036A (en) * | 1943-07-31 | 1947-03-25 | Edwin R Lane | Dispensing casing with valve operating means for a cartridge with a dispensing valve |
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