US5901468A - Flexible foot support insert for athletic shoe, and the like - Google Patents
Flexible foot support insert for athletic shoe, and the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US5901468A US5901468A US08/831,134 US83113497A US5901468A US 5901468 A US5901468 A US 5901468A US 83113497 A US83113497 A US 83113497A US 5901468 A US5901468 A US 5901468A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- insert
- shoe
- user
- slots
- inserts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006236 copolyester elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 5
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001361 achilles tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/02—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient
- A43B17/023—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient wedge-like
Definitions
- This invention relates to a new and improved insert for shoes, particularly athletic shoes, and more specifically to an insert which spreads a user's weight over a wider area of the midsole, and is sufficiently variable in flexibility to impart greater user comfort when walking or running.
- inserts for shoes such as athletic shoes, and the like which comprises one or more thin, flexible plates of plastic, metal, or composite material which fit into the bottom of each shoe and extend from the heel of the shoe to about the arch of the foot, and width-wise of the shoe.
- the plates function to spread the impact of foot strike and support the weight of the wearer and to decrease the compression of the midsole and thus the articulation of the ankle. This reduces the tendency of achilles tendon problems and, prevents excess softness and instability at the heel portion of the shoe.
- a plurality of slots or score lines are defined transversely or inclined along the length of the insert, and the slots may be extend completely or partially through the insert.
- a plurality of bores or depressions are defined about midway of each insert where the end of a slot or score line terminates, and are designed to prevent or reduce crack propagation, and to provide additional insert flexibility.
- stiffening ridges may be provided to increase stiffness or flexibility, depending on user requirements.
- the inserts may be mounted within the shoe by means of adhesive pads fastened to one or both sides of the insert, or by friction pads adhesively secured to one or both sides of the insert, or both.
- Use of friction pads mounted on each side of an insert is preferred since this arrangement will secure the insert within the wearer's shoe and also prevent slippage of the foot along the insert surface. Additionally, use of friction pads rather than adhesive pads make it easier to remove an insert from a shoe when the insert becomes worn, or if a replacement becomes necessary or desired to change the fit, and to permit the insert to be employed in more than one pair of shoes.
- FIG. 1 is an upper, perspective view of an insert according to the invention
- FIG. 2 a lower, perspective view of the insert of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is an upper, perspective view of an insert similar to FIG. 1 showing longitudinal strengthening ribs embossed on the surface of the insert;
- FIG. 4 is a cross sectional view, in side elevation taken along lines 4--4 of FIG. 3;
- FIG. 5 is a cross sectional view similar to FIG. 4 showing another embodiment of the invention employing friction pads adhesively secured on each side of the insert.
- FIG. 1 One embodiment of the invention is shown in FIG. 1, and comprises a thin plate 10 of polypropylene formed by injection molding, stamping, etc., and extending from the heel to the arch of the foot, or about 40% of the wearer's foot length.
- One or more transverse sets of weakening slots 11 are defined along a portion of the insert length and preferably extend through the insert, and the interior ends of each slot are terminated by corresponding bores 12 to reduce crack propagation, and to impart additional transverse flexibility to the insert.
- the weakening slots may cut by the user, or may be formed at the factory, and function to accommodate the gait characteristics of the user.
- the bottom of the insert is shown in FIG. 2 and comprises a plurality of two-sided adhesive pads 13, each pad being covered by tear strips 14 which are removed to expose the adhesive portion when the insert is installed into a shoe.
- adhesive pads and/or non skid pads are typically used in conjunction with fairly rigid inserts such as polypropylene.
- Stiffening ribs may be defined along the insert, FIG. 3 showing an insert 15 defining transverse slots 16, corresponding terminating bores 17, and stiffening ribs 18.
- FIG. 5 In place of, or in conjunction with adhesive pads 13, another embodiment of the invention is shown in FIG. 5, and comprises an insert 20 providing friction pads 21, 22 adhesively secured or laminated to each side of the insert.
- the friction pads are about 1/32"-3/32", and preferably 1/16" thick and manufactured of foam material such as open or closed pore natural rubber, EVA, foam polyurethane, elastomer, neoprene foam, rubber, etc., to impart a non-skid surface and provide cushioning.
- friction pads may be factory installed or applied to an insert by the user, or the friction pads may be integrally formed with an insert as part of an injection molding process. Obviously, more than one friction pad may be employed alone or on each side of an insert, depending on user requirements.
- Suitable flexible plastic sheet materials of construction which may be used include polypropylene, polyethylene, nylon, polyester, PVC, epoxy reinforced with graphite, glass, chopped fiber, etc., copolyester elastomer, polyurethane, vinyl polymers, polycarbonate, etc.
- the presently preferred material is polypropylene, and aluminum sheet is also a candidate.
- a non-skid material such as variably flexible PVC, the friction pads 21, 22 may be eliminated.
- the polypropylene insert thickness may vary from about 0.01" to 0.25", suitable slot dimensions of the transverse slots 11 vary from about up to about 4 mm wide; 10-60 mm long; the slots are about 3 to 35 mm apart; and, about 1-50 slots, or sets of slots may be defined along the insert length. Present manufacturing slot dimensions are about 1 mm wide, 40 mm long, 45° from the side to center, and slot spacings are about 15 mm apart.
- the diameter of a bore 12 may vary from about 1/32"-1/2", and a preferred bore size is about 3/8" in diameter.
- the inserts and friction pads are sold in sets of various thicknesses and flexibility, and the user selects the set which provides the best initial response.
- a user can select one or more combination of plate or plates, thicknesses and weakening slots to produce the most desirable response.
- the integrity of the insert can be diminished or varied in a particular area, thereby making the insert more flexible and less able to transfer laterally the weight of the user. This permits the user to soften areas of the plate and map or tune the response of an athletic shoe more closely to meet individual requirements regarding weight, and/or foot strike characteristics.
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
A variably flexible insert, or sets of inserts for an athletic shoe is provided which absorbs and distributes a portion of the user's weight. The insert is constructed of an injection molded plastic defining a plurality of horizontal slot or score lines which penetrate partially or completely through the insert. A series of perforations terminate the ends of the score lines which prevent or reduce cracking propagation of the score lines, and impart greater flexibility to portions of the insert. In one embodiment, the inserts are secured within the athletic shoe by adhesive pads. In another embodiment, foam friction pads are adhesively mounted or laminated on one or both sides of the flexible inserts, and this provides a non-skid surface within the running shoe and along the user's foot, as well as a certain amount of cushioning.
Description
This invention relates to a new and improved insert for shoes, particularly athletic shoes, and more specifically to an insert which spreads a user's weight over a wider area of the midsole, and is sufficiently variable in flexibility to impart greater user comfort when walking or running.
Numerous publications have dealt with inserts for running shoes, and some publications in this field include U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,999,558; 4,486,964; 4,654,984; 4,686,993; 4,800,657; 4,823,420; 4,888,888; 4,894,934; 4,905,383; 5,014,706; 5,311,680; 5,345,701; 5,353,523; 5,396,718; 5,400,528; 5,437,110; 5,513,448; 5,438,768; 5,488,786; 5,511,324; and, 5,528,842.
However, these patents do not provide inserts having the requirements of being sufficiently thin to produce a comfortable fit within the shoe while still imparting some cushioning properties, along with variable flexibility. This allows the user to change the midsole response of the shoe to user requirements.
According to the invention, there is provided inserts for shoes, such as athletic shoes, and the like which comprises one or more thin, flexible plates of plastic, metal, or composite material which fit into the bottom of each shoe and extend from the heel of the shoe to about the arch of the foot, and width-wise of the shoe. The plates function to spread the impact of foot strike and support the weight of the wearer and to decrease the compression of the midsole and thus the articulation of the ankle. This reduces the tendency of achilles tendon problems and, prevents excess softness and instability at the heel portion of the shoe.
To impart variable flexibility, a plurality of slots or score lines are defined transversely or inclined along the length of the insert, and the slots may be extend completely or partially through the insert. A plurality of bores or depressions are defined about midway of each insert where the end of a slot or score line terminates, and are designed to prevent or reduce crack propagation, and to provide additional insert flexibility.
If desired, stiffening ridges may be provided to increase stiffness or flexibility, depending on user requirements.
The inserts may be mounted within the shoe by means of adhesive pads fastened to one or both sides of the insert, or by friction pads adhesively secured to one or both sides of the insert, or both. Use of friction pads mounted on each side of an insert is preferred since this arrangement will secure the insert within the wearer's shoe and also prevent slippage of the foot along the insert surface. Additionally, use of friction pads rather than adhesive pads make it easier to remove an insert from a shoe when the insert becomes worn, or if a replacement becomes necessary or desired to change the fit, and to permit the insert to be employed in more than one pair of shoes.
FIG. 1 is an upper, perspective view of an insert according to the invention;
FIG. 2 a lower, perspective view of the insert of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an upper, perspective view of an insert similar to FIG. 1 showing longitudinal strengthening ribs embossed on the surface of the insert;
FIG. 4 is a cross sectional view, in side elevation taken along lines 4--4 of FIG. 3; and,
FIG. 5 is a cross sectional view similar to FIG. 4 showing another embodiment of the invention employing friction pads adhesively secured on each side of the insert.
One embodiment of the invention is shown in FIG. 1, and comprises a thin plate 10 of polypropylene formed by injection molding, stamping, etc., and extending from the heel to the arch of the foot, or about 40% of the wearer's foot length.
One or more transverse sets of weakening slots 11 are defined along a portion of the insert length and preferably extend through the insert, and the interior ends of each slot are terminated by corresponding bores 12 to reduce crack propagation, and to impart additional transverse flexibility to the insert. The weakening slots may cut by the user, or may be formed at the factory, and function to accommodate the gait characteristics of the user.
The bottom of the insert is shown in FIG. 2 and comprises a plurality of two-sided adhesive pads 13, each pad being covered by tear strips 14 which are removed to expose the adhesive portion when the insert is installed into a shoe. Generally, adhesive pads and/or non skid pads are typically used in conjunction with fairly rigid inserts such as polypropylene.
Stiffening ribs may be defined along the insert, FIG. 3 showing an insert 15 defining transverse slots 16, corresponding terminating bores 17, and stiffening ribs 18.
In place of, or in conjunction with adhesive pads 13, another embodiment of the invention is shown in FIG. 5, and comprises an insert 20 providing friction pads 21, 22 adhesively secured or laminated to each side of the insert. Commercial production of the inserts shown in FIG. 5 is the presently contemplated preferred embodiment of the invention. The friction pads are about 1/32"-3/32", and preferably 1/16" thick and manufactured of foam material such as open or closed pore natural rubber, EVA, foam polyurethane, elastomer, neoprene foam, rubber, etc., to impart a non-skid surface and provide cushioning.
Individual friction pads may be factory installed or applied to an insert by the user, or the friction pads may be integrally formed with an insert as part of an injection molding process. Obviously, more than one friction pad may be employed alone or on each side of an insert, depending on user requirements.
Suitable flexible plastic sheet materials of construction which may be used include polypropylene, polyethylene, nylon, polyester, PVC, epoxy reinforced with graphite, glass, chopped fiber, etc., copolyester elastomer, polyurethane, vinyl polymers, polycarbonate, etc. Of the various polymers, the presently preferred material is polypropylene, and aluminum sheet is also a candidate. When using a non-skid material such as variably flexible PVC, the friction pads 21, 22 may be eliminated.
The polypropylene insert thickness may vary from about 0.01" to 0.25", suitable slot dimensions of the transverse slots 11 vary from about up to about 4 mm wide; 10-60 mm long; the slots are about 3 to 35 mm apart; and, about 1-50 slots, or sets of slots may be defined along the insert length. Present manufacturing slot dimensions are about 1 mm wide, 40 mm long, 45° from the side to center, and slot spacings are about 15 mm apart. The diameter of a bore 12 may vary from about 1/32"-1/2", and a preferred bore size is about 3/8" in diameter.
Typically, the inserts and friction pads are sold in sets of various thicknesses and flexibility, and the user selects the set which provides the best initial response. When properties of a particular foot strike have been established, a user can select one or more combination of plate or plates, thicknesses and weakening slots to produce the most desirable response.
By means of forming slots or score lines along the insert, the integrity of the insert can be diminished or varied in a particular area, thereby making the insert more flexible and less able to transfer laterally the weight of the user. This permits the user to soften areas of the plate and map or tune the response of an athletic shoe more closely to meet individual requirements regarding weight, and/or foot strike characteristics.
Claims (5)
1. A method of tuning a shoe response to user requirements, including weight and foot strike characteristics, which comprises:
a.) inserting at least one thin, variably flexible plate insert constructed of a material selected from the class consisting of plastic, composite and metal, the plate extending from about heel-to-arch of the shoe;
b.) forming a plurality of weakening slots defined along the insert, and extending inwardly of the insert, the slots imparting flexibility to the insert; and,
c.) forming a plurality of bores, each bore being defined at the termination of a weakening slot to reduce crack propagation, and to impart increased flexibility to the insert, the integrity of the insert being weakened in an area adjacent the weakening slots, thereby enabling a user to weaken areas of the plate and modify the response of the shoe more closely to individual requirements, including weight and foot strike characteristics, on the weakened areas of the insert, the inserts functioning to spread the impact of foot strike, and support the weight of the wearer and to decrease compression of the midsole, and hence the articulation of the ankle, the insert comprising adhesive means mounted on at least one side of the insert to secure the insert within the shoe, and to improve friction between a user and the insert, the insert being provided in sets of various thicknesses and flexibility to enable a user to select a set of inserts which provide a best initial response, and when properties of a particular foot strike have been established, a user can select one or more combination of plate or plates, thicknesses and weakening slots to soften areas of an insert and produce the most desirable response, thereby changing the midsole response of the shoe to user requirements.
2. The method of claim 1, in which the insert thicknesses are about 0.01"-0.25", the insert length is about 40% of the shoe length, the weakening slot dimensions are about 4 mm wide, about 10 mm-60 mm long,the slots are about 3 mm-35 mm apart, and about 1-50 slots are defined along the insert length, and bore diameters are about 1/32"-3/8".
3. The method of claim 1, in which the insert is constructed of a material selected from the class consisting of polypropylene, polyethylene, nylon, polyester, PVC, epoxy reinforced with graphite, glass or chopped fiber, copolyester elastomer, polyurethane, vinyl polymers, polycarbonate, and aluminum sheet.
4. The method of claim 1, in which the non-skid means is selected from the class consisting of open and closed pore foam material, natural foam rubber, EVA, foam polyurethane, foam elastomer, isoprene foam, and rubber.
5. The method of claim 4, in which the non-skid means are about 1/32"-3/32 in thickness.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/831,134 US5901468A (en) | 1997-04-01 | 1997-04-01 | Flexible foot support insert for athletic shoe, and the like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/831,134 US5901468A (en) | 1997-04-01 | 1997-04-01 | Flexible foot support insert for athletic shoe, and the like |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US5901468A true US5901468A (en) | 1999-05-11 |
Family
ID=25258355
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/831,134 Expired - Lifetime US5901468A (en) | 1997-04-01 | 1997-04-01 | Flexible foot support insert for athletic shoe, and the like |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5901468A (en) |
Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6581305B2 (en) | 2000-02-03 | 2003-06-24 | Odyssey Shoes, Inc. | Footwear with fixedly secured insole for structural support |
| USD485424S1 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2004-01-20 | Foot Steps Orthotics Pty Limited | Section of an orthotic insert |
| USD485667S1 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2004-01-27 | Foot Steps Orthotics Pty Limited | Section of an orthotic insert |
| US20040222334A1 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-11-11 | Rich Jeffrey S. | Baby bottle holder |
| US6880272B2 (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2005-04-19 | Raymond Wells | Easy slip fit shoe |
| USD536163S1 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2007-02-06 | Columbia Insurance Co. | Outsole for a shoe |
| USD538519S1 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2007-03-20 | Columbia Insurance Company | Outsole for a shoe |
| USD548936S1 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-08-21 | Columbia Insurance Company | Outsole for a shoe |
| US20080086908A1 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-04-17 | Nike, Inc. | Article of Footwear with Deforming Insert |
| KR100828908B1 (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2008-05-09 | 장명계 | Health shoes and midsole manufacturing method with midsole structure of triple structure |
| WO2009054626A3 (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2009-06-25 | Myung Kye Jang | A shoe and midsole manufacturing method having 2-state insert structure |
| US20100186257A1 (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2010-07-29 | Margaret Karl | Insole for a ballet slipper |
| US20110314696A1 (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | Derose Joseph | Shoe insert for heeled shoes and method therefor |
| US20130302601A1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2013-11-14 | Matscitechno Licensing Company | Vibration dampening material |
| US20150059204A1 (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-05 | Solepower Llc | Segmented Insole for Support of Embedded Systems |
| US20150223558A1 (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-08-13 | Upright Footwear, Inc. | Method and Device for Addressing Leg Length Inequality |
| US20170055641A1 (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-03-02 | Vincent L. Truchsess | Footwear |
| KR101775416B1 (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2017-09-06 | 쓰리엘랩스 주식회사 | Shoe insole flexible board |
| US11382386B2 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2022-07-12 | Boot Royalty Company, L.P. | Comfort system for boots |
| US12108818B2 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2024-10-08 | Matscitechno Licensing Company | Apparatuses, systems and methods for equipment for protecting the human body by absorbing and dissipating forces imparted to the body |
| US12250980B2 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2025-03-18 | Matscitechno Licensing Company | Apparatuses, systems and methods for equipment for protecting the human body by absorbing and dissipating forces imparted to the body |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| US1792677A (en) * | 1929-03-08 | 1931-02-17 | Louis A Cook | Heel supporter for shoes |
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| US4813157A (en) * | 1986-07-21 | 1989-03-21 | Michelle Boisvert | Adjustable shoe insole |
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Cited By (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6581305B2 (en) | 2000-02-03 | 2003-06-24 | Odyssey Shoes, Inc. | Footwear with fixedly secured insole for structural support |
| US6880272B2 (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2005-04-19 | Raymond Wells | Easy slip fit shoe |
| US20130302601A1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2013-11-14 | Matscitechno Licensing Company | Vibration dampening material |
| USD485424S1 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2004-01-20 | Foot Steps Orthotics Pty Limited | Section of an orthotic insert |
| USD485667S1 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2004-01-27 | Foot Steps Orthotics Pty Limited | Section of an orthotic insert |
| US20040222334A1 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-11-11 | Rich Jeffrey S. | Baby bottle holder |
| US6986487B2 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2006-01-17 | Rich Jeffrey S | Baby bottle holder |
| USD536163S1 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2007-02-06 | Columbia Insurance Co. | Outsole for a shoe |
| USD538519S1 (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2007-03-20 | Columbia Insurance Company | Outsole for a shoe |
| USD548936S1 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-08-21 | Columbia Insurance Company | Outsole for a shoe |
| US20080086908A1 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-04-17 | Nike, Inc. | Article of Footwear with Deforming Insert |
| KR100828908B1 (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2008-05-09 | 장명계 | Health shoes and midsole manufacturing method with midsole structure of triple structure |
| WO2009054626A3 (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2009-06-25 | Myung Kye Jang | A shoe and midsole manufacturing method having 2-state insert structure |
| KR101116485B1 (en) | 2008-08-12 | 2012-02-29 | 장명계 | A Shoe and Midsole Manufacturing Method Having 2-State Insert Structure |
| US20100186257A1 (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2010-07-29 | Margaret Karl | Insole for a ballet slipper |
| US8082682B2 (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2011-12-27 | Margaret Karl | Insole for a ballet slipper |
| US20110314696A1 (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | Derose Joseph | Shoe insert for heeled shoes and method therefor |
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