US57233A - Improved fabric for tubing - Google Patents
Improved fabric for tubing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US57233A US57233A US57233DA US57233A US 57233 A US57233 A US 57233A US 57233D A US57233D A US 57233DA US 57233 A US57233 A US 57233A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- tubing
- improved fabric
- threads
- white
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- SXYIRMFQILZOAM-HVNFFKDJSA-N (3R,5aS,6R,8aS,9R,10S,12R,12aR)-10-methoxy-3,6,9-trimethyldecahydro-3,12-epoxypyrano[4,3-j][1,2]benzodioxepines Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2[C@H](C)CC[C@H]3[C@@H](C)[C@@H](OC)O[C@H]4[C@]32OO[C@@]1(C)O4 SXYIRMFQILZOAM-HVNFFKDJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 240000002027 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000899 Gutta-Percha Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000588 Gutta-percha Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 240000000342 Palaquium gutta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2221—Coating or impregnation is specified as water proof
Definitions
- Our invention consists of a fabric composed of threads and wires interwoven and coated with water proof material, substantially as described hereinafter, the said fabric being strong, durable, andlight in weight, and especially serviceable for forming tubes to be used with drills for boring Artesian wells.
- Figure l represents a piece of our improved fabric with portions of the coverings broken away to show the mannerin which itis made, and Fig. 2 a section on the line l 2, Fig. l.
- the warp of the fabric consists ot' a series of parallel wires, a a, and the weft of threads c c, of any librous material, the two being woven together in a loom.
- the fabric of Wire and threads thus interwoven is passed through a solution of india-rubber, gutta-percha, or other water-proof material or composition, which adheres to the fabric in the form of athin coating, d.
- a thin sheet, e,of rubber or other suitable material is then applied to each side of the newly-coated fabric, and the whole is passed between rollers 'so arranged as to exert upon it an exceedingly heavy pressure, the rubber sheets being thus caused to adhere firmly to the coating d.
- the new fabric thus formed is ready for use as soon as it leaves the rollers.
- the fabric although applicable to many purposes, is especially serviceable for forming tubes to be used in connection with drills for boring Artesian wells, the wires a a running lengthwise in the tube and imparting such strength to the latter that it will not only support the weight of the drill but that also of a column of water and detritus, which is raised through the tube by the motion of the latter in conjunction with valves in the saine.
- tubes thus constructed are strong and durable, they are light in weight and may be readily wound onthe usual drum.
- both the warp and weft may consist of both threads and wire.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE..
THOS. R. WHITE AND WM. G. BEDFORD, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVED FABRIC FOR TUBING, 80C.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 57,233, dated August 14,1866.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, THOMAS R. WHITE and WILLIAM G. BEDFORD, of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, have invented a new Fabric; and we do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accolnpanyin g drawings, and to the letters of referen ce marked thereon.
Our invention consists of a fabric composed of threads and wires interwoven and coated with water proof material, substantially as described hereinafter, the said fabric being strong, durable, andlight in weight, and especially serviceable for forming tubes to be used with drills for boring Artesian wells.
In order to enable others skilled in the art` to which this most nearly appertains to make our inventiomwe will now proceed to describe the manner ot' carrying it into effect.
On reference to theaccom pan yin g drawings, which form a part of this specification, Figure l represents a piece of our improved fabric with portions of the coverings broken away to show the mannerin which itis made, and Fig. 2 a section on the line l 2, Fig. l.
The warp of the fabric consists ot' a series of parallel wires, a a, and the weft of threads c c, of any librous material, the two being woven together in a loom. The fabric of Wire and threads thus interwoven is passed through a solution of india-rubber, gutta-percha, or other water-proof material or composition, which adheres to the fabric in the form of athin coating, d. A thin sheet, e,of rubber or other suitable material is then applied to each side of the newly-coated fabric, and the whole is passed between rollers 'so arranged as to exert upon it an exceedingly heavy pressure, the rubber sheets being thus caused to adhere firmly to the coating d. The new fabric thus formed is ready for use as soon as it leaves the rollers.
The fabric, although applicable to many purposes, is especially serviceable for forming tubes to be used in connection with drills for boring Artesian wells, the wires a a running lengthwise in the tube and imparting such strength to the latter that it will not only support the weight of the drill but that also of a column of water and detritus, which is raised through the tube by the motion of the latter in conjunction with valves in the saine. Although tubes thus constructed are strong and durable, they are light in weight and may be readily wound onthe usual drum.
In some instances it will be best to use a fabric in which the warp is composed of threads and the weft of wire; or both the warp and weft may consist of both threads and wire.
We claim as our'invention and desire to secure by Letters Patent- As a new manufacture, a fabric composed of threads and wires interwoven and coated with a waterproof material, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof we have signed our names to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
THOS. R. WHITE. WIM. G. BEDFORD.
Witnesses:
CHARLEs E. FOSTER, JOHN WHITE.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US57233A true US57233A (en) | 1866-08-14 |
Family
ID=2126772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US57233D Expired - Lifetime US57233A (en) | Improved fabric for tubing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US57233A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040149453A1 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2004-08-05 | Willem Van Den Dobbelsteen | Well provided with flexible production tubing |
-
0
- US US57233D patent/US57233A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040149453A1 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2004-08-05 | Willem Van Den Dobbelsteen | Well provided with flexible production tubing |
| US7243714B2 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2007-07-17 | Shell Oil Company | Well provided with flexible production tubing |
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