US56799A - Improved ventilator and shade for lamps - Google Patents
Improved ventilator and shade for lamps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US56799A US56799A US56799DA US56799A US 56799 A US56799 A US 56799A US 56799D A US56799D A US 56799DA US 56799 A US56799 A US 56799A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- shade
- lamps
- valve
- improved ventilator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000003141 Lower Extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001473 noxious Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
Definitions
- Fig. III a perspective view of the valve.
- a is a horizontal tube attached at a right angle to and opening into the tube a,- b 1), thin circular plates, of diameter larger than that of. the tube a, working in the tubes 9 g and opening and closing either end of tube a; o, shaft connecting plates b b as an axis, running longitudinally through or near the center of tube a and at right angles with the plates b b; d, rod attached at right angle to and supporting the shaft 0, and extending vertically, or nearly so, through the tube 2' to the shaft 6, to which it is attached and about which it works; 6,
- the improved valve-ventilator and lamp-shade combined is adjusted for operation in such a manner that the tube 13 rises vertically directly over the flame, while the tube It passes through an aperture in the wall or window into the air without.
- an upward current of air is created through the tube a, and even when there is no current in either direction, (since the rod (1 stands not vertically, but leaning toward the tube 9, and the weight of the shaft 0 and plates 1) b is rendered equal on each side of the rod d by the addition of the weight 76 to the shorter side of its own weight,) the valve falls into such a position that the plate b closes the end of the tube a which opens into 9, while the plate 1) falls away from the end of the tube at opening into 9, thus making an outlet for smoke and gases into the outer air, while the plate I) prevents their escape into the room.
- the shade f performs thedouble oflice of a screen for the eyes, and a means of collecting and directing, through the tubes 1' a h, all the noxious gases evolved by the combustion beneath.
Description
C; RECHT Ventilator and Shade for Lamps.
N0- 56,799. Patented July 31, 1866.
I miwass' 5 I fi- W I 6 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CARL REGHT, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
IMPROVED VENTILATOR AND SHADE FOR LAMPS..
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 56,?99, dated July 31, 1866..
section, showing valve; Fig. III, a perspective view of the valve.
a is a horizontal tube attached at a right angle to and opening into the tube a,- b 1), thin circular plates, of diameter larger than that of. the tube a, working in the tubes 9 g and opening and closing either end of tube a; o, shaft connecting plates b b as an axis, running longitudinally through or near the center of tube a and at right angles with the plates b b; d, rod attached at right angle to and supporting the shaft 0, and extending vertically, or nearly so, through the tube 2' to the shaft 6, to which it is attached and about which it works; 6,
horizontal shaft running through the diameter and passing through the sides of the tube 2' at right angle with the line of the shaft 0; f, shade attached to the lower portion of tube 6 g g, cylindrical tubes lying in the same direction and being continuations of tube a, to which they are fastened, and sufficiently large to allow of the working of the valve-plates b 1), ends open 5 h, prolongation of tube g, open at both ends; t, vertical cylindrical tube, opening at lower extremity directly over the lamp or flame, and at the other into the tube a; 70, small weight attached to the plate I).
Operation: The improved valve-ventilator and lamp-shade combined is adjusted for operation in such a manner that the tube 13 rises vertically directly over the flame, while the tube It passes through an aperture in the wall or window into the air without. When, by the heat or otherwise, an upward current of air is created through the tube a, and even when there is no current in either direction, (since the rod (1 stands not vertically, but leaning toward the tube 9, and the weight of the shaft 0 and plates 1) b is rendered equal on each side of the rod d by the addition of the weight 76 to the shorter side of its own weight,) the valve falls into such a position that the plate b closes the end of the tube a which opens into 9, while the plate 1) falls away from the end of the tube at opening into 9, thus making an outlet for smoke and gases into the outer air, while the plate I) prevents their escape into the room. If, by any chance, the current is changed in direction for a moment, and a draft sets in from Without, the plate b is forced back against the opening of tube a into g, closing the passage, and thereby preventing the draft from affecting the flame or causing it to flicker. The inward current ceasing, the
valve assumes its former position, and the gases pass out as before. The shade f performs thedouble oflice of a screen for the eyes, and a means of collecting and directing, through the tubes 1' a h, all the noxious gases evolved by the combustion beneath.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. The valve as arranged and described, substantially.
2. The combination of the valve and shade with the ventilating-tube, as constructed.
CARL REOHT.
Witnesses CHAS. MORRILL, E. H. WILLIAMS.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US56799A true US56799A (en) | 1866-07-31 |
Family
ID=2126339
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US56799D Expired - Lifetime US56799A (en) | Improved ventilator and shade for lamps |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US56799A (en) |
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0
- US US56799D patent/US56799A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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