US55834A - Improved apparatus for making paper-pulp, for bleaching, and for other purposes - Google Patents
Improved apparatus for making paper-pulp, for bleaching, and for other purposes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US55834A US55834A US55834DA US55834A US 55834 A US55834 A US 55834A US 55834D A US55834D A US 55834DA US 55834 A US55834 A US 55834A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pulp
- bleaching
- making paper
- purposes
- improved apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 title description 8
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 210000000188 Diaphragm Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002250 progressing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C7/00—Digesters
- D21C7/14—Means for circulating the lye
Definitions
- My improvement has for its object the digestin g wood, straw, or other vegetable fibrous material for making paper-pulp, and may be also used for boiling rags or bleaching or preparing ax or similar matters.
- A is a stationary horizontal boiler of great strength, and to be closed and used as a digester. Bis the man-hole, through which the material to be digestedis introduced.
- C O are two perforated diaphragms.
- E F G H I K is a pipe coiled at F G H I, and passingfrom the bottom of the boiler at E, and entering at the top of the boiler at the other end, K. Below the boiler and coil is a series of grate-bars.
- L M N is a tube of escape, having a valve, O.
- the operation is as follows: The digestingliquor is forced by the pump DIto circulate from the bottom of the boiler at E through the coil up to/K, and then through the digester A. As it passes through the coil theliquor is heated constantly and forced continuously through the material in the digester. a draw-oft' cock, to remove the liquor when desired.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.,
JOHN W. DIXON, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENN SYLVANIA.'
IMPROVED APPARATUS FOR MAKING PAPER-PULP, FOR BLEACHING, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 55,8341, dated June 26, 18.66.
To all whom 'it may concern:
- Be it known that I, JOHN W. DIXON, of the city of Philadelphia and State of Pennsylvania, have invented anew and useful Improvement in Apparatus for Making Paper-Pulp; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full and exact description of the same, reference being had to the annexed drawing, making a part of this specification, which repre- Sents a vertical longitudinal section of my improved apparatu's.
My improvement has for its object the digestin g wood, straw, or other vegetable fibrous material for making paper-pulp, and may be also used for boiling rags or bleaching or preparing ax or similar matters.
A is a stationary horizontal boiler of great strength, and to be closed and used as a digester. Bis the man-hole, through which the material to be digestedis introduced. C O are two perforated diaphragms. E F G H I K is a pipe coiled at F G H I, and passingfrom the bottom of the boiler at E, and entering at the top of the boiler at the other end, K. Below the boiler and coil is a series of grate-bars. L M N is a tube of escape, having a valve, O.
The operation is as follows: The digestingliquor is forced by the pump DIto circulate from the bottom of the boiler at E through the coil up to/K, and then through the digester A. As it passes through the coil theliquor is heated constantly and forced continuously through the material in the digester. a draw-oft' cock, to remove the liquor when desired.
If it be desired to renew fresh water or fresh digesting-liquor while the'digesting operation is progressing, it can be effected by having an injection-pump or injector placed on the digester A, and operated while the draw-ott' cock is opened to permit a corresponding escape of refuse liquid.
Having thus described my improvement, what I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. The combination of the digester A, the manhole B, the diaphragm G, and tlle'discharge-pipe and apertureN.
. 2. The combination of the digester A, the
heating-coil, and the pump D, as described.
' JOHN W. DIXON.
Witnesses:
BENJN. MGMAKIN, Jr., GEO. BUGKLEY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US55834A true US55834A (en) | 1866-06-26 |
Family
ID=2125375
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US55834D Expired - Lifetime US55834A (en) | Improved apparatus for making paper-pulp, for bleaching, and for other purposes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US55834A (en) |
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0
- US US55834D patent/US55834A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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