US517452A - Adolf gentzsch - Google Patents
Adolf gentzsch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US517452A US517452A US517452DA US517452A US 517452 A US517452 A US 517452A US 517452D A US517452D A US 517452DA US 517452 A US517452 A US 517452A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- insulating
- gentzsch
- adolf
- oils
- ozokerite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920002892 amber Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004867 fossil resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 ozokerite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/60—Waxes
Definitions
- the present process refers to the manufacture of an insulating material from the substances mentioned but all elements that could injure their insulating quality are removed in the manner as will be described later so that I obtain an insulating mass which not only equals in quality the oxidized vegetable oils but is greatly superior to the same.
- I claim' An insulating compound consisting of the extract from fossil resins as ozokerite, asphalt and amber, in the proportions set forth, from which the gas, vapors and oils have been removed, substantially as described.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
A-DOLF GENTZSCH, OF VIENNA, AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.
INSULATING COMPOUND,
SPEGIFIO'ATION forming part of Letters Patent N 0. 517,452, dated April 3, 1894. APPHOMiOH filed October 7, 1893- Serial No- 487,47'7. (N0 specimens.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ADOLF GENTZSOH, a subject of the Emperor of Austria-Hungary, residing at Vienna, in the Province of Austria and Empire of Austria-Hungary, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in an Insulating Compound for Electrical Purposes, of which the following is a specification.
Attempts have heretofore been made to extract insulating substances for electrical pu rposes from mineral matters but with only little success; therefore it has always been necessary to have recourse to vegetable substances whenever it was desired to produre a good and lasting insulating material with high insulating power.
It has been well known that it would be' possible to create a useful insulating material if it were possible to oxidize the mineral oils. It is well known also that natural oxidized mineral oils exist as for instance; ozokerite, asphalt, amber, idrialite, hatchettlne, &c., but theseare brittle and hygroscopic and are possessed of almost no insulating power whatever.
The present process refers to the manufacture of an insulating material from the substances mentioned but all elements that could injure their insulating quality are removed in the manner as will be described later so that I obtain an insulating mass which not only equals in quality the oxidized vegetable oils but is greatly superior to the same.
In carrying out my method the fossile resins, ozokerite, asphalt and amber are submitted to a kind of distillation. This is effected in a boiler or preferably in a distilling still; by heating each of the above named bodies or a mixture of the same to drive off the water, the light and heavy oils and the gas. The heating of the mass is continued until no es caping of gas or vapors or oils can be observed,
and the remaining mass is then allowed to cool oif. In this state it presents a buttery appearance and it possesses a malleable consistency and it can be used either alone or mixed with other substances for insulating cables and connecting couplings.
For usinga mixture of the above named fossile resins the following proportions can be recommended as an example: about fifty parts ozokerite, about forty-five parts amber, about five parts asphalt.
I claim' An insulating compound consisting of the extract from fossil resins as ozokerite, asphalt and amber, in the proportions set forth, from which the gas, vapors and oils have been removed, substantially as described.
In witness whereof I hereunto set my hand in presence of two witnesses.
ADOLF GENTZSCH.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US517452A true US517452A (en) | 1894-04-03 |
Family
ID=2586255
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US517452D Expired - Lifetime US517452A (en) | Adolf gentzsch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US517452A (en) |
-
0
- US US517452D patent/US517452A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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