US512894A - Fuel-oil - Google Patents
Fuel-oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US512894A US512894A US512894DA US512894A US 512894 A US512894 A US 512894A US 512894D A US512894D A US 512894DA US 512894 A US512894 A US 512894A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- oxygen
- fuel
- ignition
- combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 26
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002542 deteriorative Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
- C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
Definitions
- This invention relates to an improvement in fuel oils.
- the invention consists broadlyin a hyd ro-carbon oil impregnated or incorporated with oxygen or with an agent rich in oxygen, the oil thus treated being of such a nature that upon ignition the oxygen contained therein will be liberated and support combustion.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFI E.
'ALONZO NOTEMAN, OF. TOLEDO, OHIO.
FUEL-OIL.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 512,894, dated January 16, 1894.
Application filed January 26, 1892- To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, ALoNzo NOTEMAN, of Toledo, county of Lucas, and State of Ohio,
have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Fuel-Oils; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
This invention relates to an improvement in fuel oils.
Heretofore it has been the custom where hydrocarbon oils have been employed as a fuel, to vaporize the oil previous to ignition, and then mix oxygen with the resulting vapor at the point of ignition. This procedure has been attended by two obstacles which have as yet been unsurmounted, viz: the attendant odor incident to the unconsumed products of combustion; and secondly, the coking of the vaporizing chamber, and as a result, the clogging of the burner orifices. This latter objection is the one which is conductive of the greatest amount of trouble, inasmuch as there is always an uncertainty as to the length of time which the burner will operate, the latter of course, being governed by the richness in carbon of the oil employed. In a word,the oil has always been converted into a vapor and burned as such. I
It is the object of the present invention to overcome the above obstacles by supplying the oil previous to ignition with oxygen, or with an agent rich in oxygen under pressure, thereby not only supplying the necessary element to support combustion without the addition of atmospheric air, but also providing Serial No. 419,312. (No specimens.)
a sufficient pressure to force the oil thus treated to any desired point for the purposes of combustion.
With theseobjects in view the invention consists broadlyin a hyd ro-carbon oil impregnated or incorporated with oxygen or with an agent rich in oxygen, the oil thus treated being of such a nature that upon ignition the oxygen contained therein will be liberated and support combustion.
In carrying my invention into effect, I pregnate the oil, which has been previously inclosed in an air tight vessel or receptacle, with oxygen, or an agent rich in oxygen in the form of a gas which becomes incorporated with the oil, or the oil impregnated with i t by agitation, The gas employed maybe pure oxygen, nitrous oxide, carbon dioxide, &c. The oil thus prepared can be kept for an indefinite length of time prior to consumption without any deteriorating effect.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. As a new article of manufacture ahydrocarbon oil impregnated with an agent rich in oxygen.
2. As a new article of manufacture a hydrocarbon oil impregnated with oxygen.
my own I affix my signature in presence of two Witnesses: WILLIAM WEBSTER CARROLL J. WEBSTER.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as,
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US512894A true US512894A (en) | 1894-01-16 |
Family
ID=2581712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US512894D Expired - Lifetime US512894A (en) | Fuel-oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US512894A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2482531A (en) * | 1944-10-21 | 1949-09-20 | Wright Aeronautical Corp | Antidetonation system |
| US2843256A (en) * | 1952-10-23 | 1958-07-15 | Oil Recovery Corp | Methane and carbon dioxide solutions in hydrocarbons |
| US4878922A (en) * | 1987-03-24 | 1989-11-07 | A And A Realty Company | Fireplace starter composition |
-
0
- US US512894D patent/US512894A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2482531A (en) * | 1944-10-21 | 1949-09-20 | Wright Aeronautical Corp | Antidetonation system |
| US2843256A (en) * | 1952-10-23 | 1958-07-15 | Oil Recovery Corp | Methane and carbon dioxide solutions in hydrocarbons |
| US4878922A (en) * | 1987-03-24 | 1989-11-07 | A And A Realty Company | Fireplace starter composition |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US512894A (en) | Fuel-oil | |
| US1331054A (en) | Motor-fuel for internal-combustion engines | |
| US1519830A (en) | Method of atomizing fuel oils | |
| US1490975A (en) | Process of and apparatus for generating a highly-combustible gaseous mixture | |
| US38137A (en) | Leyi l | |
| US8433A (en) | Chapman warner | |
| US163323A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of gas | |
| US663370A (en) | Liquid hydrocarbon. | |
| US439394A (en) | Half to warren m | |
| US118575A (en) | Improvement in apparatus for generating gases from petroleum | |
| US579415A (en) | Amanda r | |
| US166352A (en) | Improvement in processes of manufacturing illuminating-gas | |
| US1405806A (en) | Process of producing liquid fuel | |
| US246965A (en) | Philip w | |
| USRE1785E (en) | Improved mode qf burning petroleum and other hydrocarbons | |
| US535988A (en) | Manufacture of gas | |
| US906379A (en) | Process for treatment of fuel-coke. | |
| US124441A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of illuminating-gas from coal-tar | |
| USRE7096E (en) | Improvement in heavy hydrocarbon oils for illumination | |
| US1177405A (en) | Process of rendering mexican flux and crude oils available as a fuel. | |
| GB190116551A (en) | Improvements in Carburetters for use in Motors and other purposes. | |
| US116994A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of hydrocarbon gas | |
| US340522A (en) | James boots | |
| US829379A (en) | Apparatus for manufacturing corroding-gas. | |
| US130437A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of illuminating-gas |