US512520A - Willem de vries robbe - Google Patents

Willem de vries robbe Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US512520A
US512520A US512520DA US512520A US 512520 A US512520 A US 512520A US 512520D A US512520D A US 512520DA US 512520 A US512520 A US 512520A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
robbe
vries
willem
gauze
slats
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US512520A publication Critical patent/US512520A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • H05B3/342Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
    • H05B3/345Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional [2D] plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles knitted fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/10Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
    • Y10T442/102Woven scrim
    • Y10T442/109Metal or metal-coated fiber-containing scrim

Definitions

  • My invention relates to the manufacture of translucent and water proof coverings for roofs and the like, said covering consisting of a layer of wire-gauze galvanized or not and provided with a translucent, flexible coating, and my method of manufacture enables me to prepare sheets of any desired length, colorless like glass, of an entirely even and smooth surface and not sticky. I am well aware that attempts have been made to manufacture a similar product, but the methods used so far have not yielded the desired result, inasmuch as the product obtained is very sticky and only sheets of a very limited size could be made.
  • My invention also relates to the new article of manufacture produced by my method.
  • My said method of manufacture is'as follows, reference to be had to the annexed drawings, forming a part of this specification, and wherein Figure 1 shows a piece of wire gauze laid out flat, slats being laid transversely on the gauze.
  • Fig. 2 shows a top view of the wire gauze rolled up together with the slats.
  • Fig. 3 shows a spiral of wire gauze, the slats being removed and diametrical pieces of wood, iron or the like being placed upon both ends and connected to the several helices.
  • the piece of wire gauze A to be treated is laid out on a fiat table, and slats B of about one inch square are then transversely laid on the gauze, Fig. 1, which is next rolled up together with the slats In this manner I obtain a spiral, as shown in Fig. 2, the helices of which are kept at a uniform distance from each other by means of the above mentioned slats.
  • I then place a diametrical piece 0, of wood, iron or any other suitable material and connect this piece by means of thin wire d to the several helices of the spiral.
  • the interposed slats are then removed, the helices thus remaining of course at the same distance from each other as heretofore. See Fig. 3.
  • the coating process is started.
  • This coating process is simply effected by a repeated dipping of the iron gauze into a receptacle filled with refined linseed oil prepared as follows: I take ten parts of boiled pure linseed oil, to which are added one-fourth part of acetate of lead and one-eighth part of potassium manganate. After each dipping the spiral is brought in any suitable manner into a drying room, heated to suitable temperature, and remains there until the oil is entirely dry. This dipping is repeated until the coat has attained the desired thickness, and thereupon the spiral is placed for a few weeks in a well ventilated room.
  • the spirals are then once more dipped in a bath consisting of the following materials: one part of resin, two parts of linseed oil, onefifth part of oxide of manganese, one-fifth part of oxide of lead, and then again dried in a drying room.
  • the product is then ready, is colorless like glass, but if desired it may be given any desired shade. This is simply done by placing the ready article in a bath of hot water in which a suitable quantityof aniline colors has been dissolved, and allowing the product to remain in thisbath dntil it shall have assumed the desired shade.
  • a covering for roofs consisting of wire gauze having a first coat composed of linseed oil, acetate of lead and potassium manganate in the proportions described and another hard coat, composed of resin, linseed oil, oxide of manganese and oxide of lead in the proportions described.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Description

(Nd Model.)
W. DE v. ROBBE. WATERPROOF ROOF COVERING AND-THE MANUEAGTURE THEREOF.
N0. 512,520. I Pate nted'Jan. 9, 1894.
77667065566.- d W flkao 2&2 2
UNITED STATES PATENT Genres.
WILLEM DE VRIES ROBBE, on GORINOHEM, NETHERLANDS.
WATERPROOF ROOF-COVERING AND THE MANUFACTU RE THEREOF.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 512,520, dated January 9, 1894.
A Application filed May 20, 1893- Serial No. 474,918. (No specimens.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, WILLEM DE VRIEs ROBBE, a subject of the Queen of the Netherlands, and a resident of Gorinohem, Netherlands, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in WVaterproof Roof Coverings and the Manufacture Thereof, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to the manufacture of translucent and water proof coverings for roofs and the like, said covering consisting of a layer of wire-gauze galvanized or not and provided with a translucent, flexible coating, and my method of manufacture enables me to prepare sheets of any desired length, colorless like glass, of an entirely even and smooth surface and not sticky. I am well aware that attempts have been made to manufacture a similar product, but the methods used so far have not yielded the desired result, inasmuch as the product obtained is very sticky and only sheets of a very limited size could be made.
My invention also relates to the new article of manufacture produced by my method. My said method of manufacture is'as follows, reference to be had to the annexed drawings, forming a part of this specification, and wherein Figure 1 shows a piece of wire gauze laid out flat, slats being laid transversely on the gauze. Fig. 2 shows a top view of the wire gauze rolled up together with the slats. Fig. 3 shows a spiral of wire gauze, the slats being removed and diametrical pieces of wood, iron or the like being placed upon both ends and connected to the several helices.
The piece of wire gauze A to be treated is laid out on a fiat table, and slats B of about one inch square are then transversely laid on the gauze, Fig. 1, which is next rolled up together with the slats In this manner I obtain a spiral, as shown in Fig. 2, the helices of which are kept at a uniform distance from each other by means of the above mentioned slats. Upon both ends of the spiral I then place a diametrical piece 0, of wood, iron or any other suitable material and connect this piece by means of thin wire d to the several helices of the spiral. The interposed slats are then removed, the helices thus remaining of course at the same distance from each other as heretofore. See Fig. 3. After having thus arranged the iron gauze, the coating process is started. This coating process is simply effected by a repeated dipping of the iron gauze into a receptacle filled with refined linseed oil prepared as follows: I take ten parts of boiled pure linseed oil, to which are added one-fourth part of acetate of lead and one-eighth part of potassium manganate. After each dipping the spiral is brought in any suitable manner into a drying room, heated to suitable temperature, and remains there until the oil is entirely dry. This dipping is repeated until the coat has attained the desired thickness, and thereupon the spiral is placed for a few weeks in a well ventilated room. In order now to take away any sticking quality, the spirals are then once more dipped in a bath consisting of the following materials: one part of resin, two parts of linseed oil, onefifth part of oxide of manganese, one-fifth part of oxide of lead, and then again dried in a drying room. The product is then ready, is colorless like glass, but if desired it may be given any desired shade. This is simply done by placing the ready article in a bath of hot water in which a suitable quantityof aniline colors has been dissolved, and allowing the product to remain in thisbath dntil it shall have assumed the desired shade.
Now, having described my improvement,
' I claim as my invention-- 1. The method of manufacturing water proof coverings for roofs hereinbefore described, to wit: forming wire gauze into a helix with intervals between the coils, dipping the helix in a bath of linseed oil, acetate of lead and potassium manganate, drying the helix, and finally coating it with a composition of resin, linseed oil, oxide of manganese and oxide of lead.
2. As a new article of manufacture, a covering for roofs consisting of wire gauze having a first coat composed of linseed oil, acetate of lead and potassium manganate in the proportions described and another hard coat, composed of resin, linseed oil, oxide of manganese and oxide of lead in the proportions described.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my invention I have signed my name, in presence of two witnesses, this 18th day of April,
w. DE VRIES ROBBE. Witnesses;
A. KNIJPERL, B. LENZBOAL.
US512520D Willem de vries robbe Expired - Lifetime US512520A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US512520A true US512520A (en) 1894-01-09

Family

ID=2581340

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US512520D Expired - Lifetime US512520A (en) Willem de vries robbe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US512520A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US1665222A (en) Roofing element and process of making same
US512520A (en) Willem de vries robbe
US1253035A (en) Feather-pine christmas tree and method of making same.
US334850A (en) Electric cables
US2009812A (en) Composition roof covering
US112929A (en) Improvement in composition tiles for fireproofing buildings
US1949229A (en) Inflexible waterproof composition and process of making same
US687532A (en) Method of making insulating material.
US1808590A (en) Method of manufacturing paper, pasteboard, felt and the like
US696392A (en) Art glass and process of making same.
US317530A (en) William s
US858499A (en) Process of manufacturing pots, vases, &c.
US687531A (en) Insulating material.
US359156A (en) Chables jackson
US765358A (en) Process of manufacturing reinford ceramic articles.
US348996A (en) Truman j
US522242A (en) Process of manufacturing insulating material
US345047A (en) Chablbs caeeoll gilmaf
US1134044A (en) Process of preserving wood and product thereof.
AT74769B (en) Process for the production of a precise adaptation of the bottom surface of cooking vessels to the insulating material of electrical radiators.
SU43095A1 (en) A method of manufacturing electrical heating elements
US235595A (en) Roofing
US124200A (en) Improvement in telegraph-insulators
US66453A (en) Johf f
US438312A (en) Oscar a