US509746A - And gwilym morgan - Google Patents

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US509746A
US509746A US509746DA US509746A US 509746 A US509746 A US 509746A US 509746D A US509746D A US 509746DA US 509746 A US509746 A US 509746A
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pot
metal
rolls
grease
morgan
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02041Cleaning
    • H01L21/02043Cleaning before device manufacture, i.e. Begin-Of-Line process
    • H01L21/02052Wet cleaning only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor

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  • B is a removable chamber composed of side Be it known that we, RICHARD LEWIS, of and end walls formingapan-like division be- Norristown, in the county of Montgomery and tween the grease pot and the metal pot which State of Pennsylvania, and GWILYM MORGAN, is placed wholly within the side walls of the of TVest New Brighton, in the county of Richpot A and serving to keep the metal in the 55 mond and State of New York, haveinvented grease pot at a low temperature, which is certain new and useful Improvements in Apvery important for well finished plates.
  • Our invention relates to improvements in ct,ct a ,are pairs of guide rolls which serve apparatus for coating iron or steel plates with to convey the plates automatically from the tin or other metals or alloys; and it consists hand of the tin man through the metal in the construction and combination of parts and grease and to deliver them in a finished which will be fully described hereinafter and state to the riser.
  • the rolls a, a a and 70 fully pointed out in the claims.
  • a turn in blocks 1), b, and b b 1), b are
  • the objects of our invention are to simstationary blocks fitting securely into the re plify and improve apparatus for man ufacturcesses at the bottom of the pot and prevented ing tin, terne or other metal coated or galvanfrom moving laterally by the lugs extending :ized plates; to economize material and labor to the side of the pot, as shown in Fig. 5, and 75 in the manufacture of such plates; to effect dotted lines in Figs. 1 and 2.
  • the rods 0, c, the coating of the plates, especially in the 0, also serve to keep the blocks 2), b, in pocase of tin plates, in a shorter time than has sition.
  • the left hand end wall of the pot extends above the opposite end thereof, and that the outer or adjacent side wall of the pan-like partition extends a corresponding distance above the opposite wall thereof which forms a grease pot above the plane of the metal pot to afford a receptacle for the grease above the metal line of the metal pot.
  • lVe also make the feed rolls removable, as before described, the particular object of which is to permit any one or more of the operating parts to be removed from the pot without interfering with any of the other parts, and without removing the metal for that purpose. ⁇ Ve are thus allowed ready and convenient access to all the parts for the purpose of inspection or repair, as will be readily understood.
  • a combined metal and grease pot having the walls and bottom thereof cast integral and the side walls unbroken, a detachable pan-like vertical transverse partition placed wholly within the side walls of the pot and extending to near the bottom thereof to make two distinct receptacles, and heating means for maintaining the metals in the two receptacles at diiferent temperatures.
  • a combined metal and grease pot having the walls and bottom thereof cast integral, one end of the pot extended above the other, and a vertical transverse partition composed of side and end walls, the outer side wall being extended to correspond with the extended end of the pot to form a grease pot 7 above the metal pot.
  • a metal pot for the purpose described having transverse recesses forming projecting portions between them, and cooling flues beneath the said projecting portions, substantially as described.

Description

(No Model.) 3 Sheets-Sh'eet 1.
R. LEWIS 85 G. MORGAN. .APPARATUS FOR COATING IRON OR STEEL PLATES WITH METAL 0R ALLOY.
No. 509,746 Patented Nov. 28, 1893.
m mm m 1 (No Model.)
APPARATUS FOR COATING IRON OR OR'ALLO No. 509,746.
\ s/l EEEEEI- 22.42204.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
RICHARD LEWIS, OF NORRISTOVVN, PENNSYLVANIA, AND GWILYM MORGAN, OF WEST NEW BRIGHTON, NEW YORK.
APPAPATUS FOR COATING lR ON R STEEL PLATES WITH METAL OR ALLOY.
SFECIFIGATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 509,746, dated November 28, 1893.
Application filed January 26, 1893. Serial No. 459,920. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern: B is a removable chamber composed of side Be it known that we, RICHARD LEWIS, of and end walls formingapan-like division be- Norristown, in the county of Montgomery and tween the grease pot and the metal pot which State of Pennsylvania, and GWILYM MORGAN, is placed wholly within the side walls of the of TVest New Brighton, in the county of Richpot A and serving to keep the metal in the 55 mond and State of New York, haveinvented grease pot at a low temperature, which is certain new and useful Improvements in Apvery important for well finished plates. The paratus for Coating Iron or Steel Plates with fines B B placed beneath the pot in the Metal or Alloy; and we do hereby declare spaces intervening between the recesses dethe following to be a full, clear, and exact described above also help to keep the temper- 6c scription of the invention,such as will enable ature low, by means of a current of air passothers skilled in the art to which it pertains to ing through them into the stack. The curmake and use it, reference being had to the rent of air may be regulated by means of accompanying drawings, which form part of dampers G, as shown in Fig. 2. this specification. O is a flux box. 5
Our invention relates to improvements in ct,ct a ,are pairs of guide rolls which serve apparatus for coating iron or steel plates with to convey the plates automatically from the tin or other metals or alloys; and it consists hand of the tin man through the metal in the construction and combination of parts and grease and to deliver them in a finished which will be fully described hereinafter and state to the riser. The rolls a, a a and 70 fully pointed out in the claims. a turn in blocks 1), b, and b b 1), b, are The objects of our invention are to simstationary blocks fitting securely into the re plify and improve apparatus for man ufacturcesses at the bottom of the pot and prevented ing tin, terne or other metal coated or galvanfrom moving laterally by the lugs extending :ized plates; to economize material and labor to the side of the pot, as shown in Fig. 5, and 75 in the manufacture of such plates; to effect dotted lines in Figs. 1 and 2. The rods 0, c, the coating of the plates, especially in the 0, also serve to keep the blocks 2), b, in pocase of tin plates, in a shorter time than has sition. heretofore been accomplished, and to make b W, are adjustable blocks which may be every part of our machine easily accessible raised or lowered by the rods 0, c, by means 80 for inspection or repairs without removing of the socket nuts d, d, d. other parts of the machine or the metal. D, D, are bars of iron to which the rods 0, The means by which these objects are, we 0, c, and c, c", c, are fastened. These bars believe, accomplished are fully set forth in are bolted at one end to the flange 01', of the drawings attached to this specification which pot A, and at the other end to the flanged re- 85 We Proceed t0 describe. movable chamber B. The dotted line 6 rep- In the drawings like letters of reference reresents the toothed driving wheel which actfer to the same parts of our machine. uates the guide-rolls in the tin pot by means Figure 1,is acentral vertical sectional view of the toothed wheels 6', e, and the intermeof the machine. Fig. 2,is a plan view. Figs. diate toothed wheels e 6 The iuterme 9o 3 and 4, are sectional detail views on alarger diates e e e are supported by the bars f, f, scale. Fig. 5 is a sectional detail of the roll f, which are bolted on the flange of the pot A, journals and blocks. Fig. 6, is a detached as shown in Fig. 2. view of the pan-like division chamber beg, g, g, are studs fixed to the bars f, f, f,
tween the metal and grease pots. having cast iron bushes h, h, h to carry the A represents a combined metal and grease intermediates e, e, c. The rolls a a, a are pot of new and improved shape. The bot fixed in a frame I.
- tom of the metal part of the pot is cast with The metal in the metal pot is heated by recesses A A in which the lower roller of means ofa furnace L,and a furnace M is pro- 5 each pair of guide-rolls works. vided for the grease pot to keep the metal 10 therein as near the melting point as possible, but below the temperature of the metal in the metal pot, the same being gradually cooled toward the grease pot by means of the intermediatefiues B, before mentioned.
7 By providing the metal pot with the transverse grooves O, in which the lower feed rolls rotate, thus are formed the upwardly projecting lntermediate portions H, whereby a great saving in the quantity of coating material within the pot is effected, over that necessary 1n the usualcurved bottom not provided with recesses.
A further advantage of this construction, 1s, that we are enabled to place intermediate these recesses cooling fiues forgradually cooling the metal as it passes over the projecting portions H to the grease pot. Attention is also called to our particular construction, which is the casting of the walls and bottom of grease and metal pot integral, that is of a single casting, and then forming the grease pot by placing therein a transverse vertical partition separated at its lower end from the bottom of said casting sufficiently to allow the passage of the plates from the metal pot into the grease pot, as clearly shown in Fig. 1.
i It will be noticed that the left hand end wall of the pot extends above the opposite end thereof, and that the outer or adjacent side wall of the pan-like partition extends a corresponding distance above the opposite wall thereof which forms a grease pot above the plane of the metal pot to afford a receptacle for the grease above the metal line of the metal pot. As will also be seen, we provide the metal pot with feeding rolls for catching and carrying them forward through the metal to the grease pot, in contradistinction to the usual method of pushing them through by means of tongs, thus only requiring the placing of the plates by the operator in the flux box. In this manner one person can feed a double machine thus increasing the output, and doing away with the expense of one man, as two would be necessary if the feed rolls were not provided. lVe also make the feed rolls removable, as before described, the particular object of which is to permit any one or more of the operating parts to be removed from the pot without interfering with any of the other parts, and without removing the metal for that purpose. \Ve are thus allowed ready and convenient access to all the parts for the purpose of inspection or repair, as will be readily understood.
Having thus described our invention, what we claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. A combined metal and grease pot having the walls and bottom thereof cast integral and the side walls unbroken, a detachable pan-like vertical transverse partition placed wholly within the side walls of the pot and extending to near the bottom thereof to make two distinct receptacles, and heating means for maintaining the metals in the two receptacles at diiferent temperatures.
2. A combined metal and grease pot having the walls and bottom thereof cast integral, one end of the pot extended above the other, and a vertical transverse partition composed of side and end walls, the outer side wall being extended to correspond with the extended end of the pot to form a grease pot 7 above the metal pot.
3. A metal pot for the purpose described, having transverse recesses forming projecting portions between them, and cooling flues beneath the said projecting portions, substantially as described.
4. The combination with a metal pot having transverse recesses in its bottom, of a series of rolls, and separate and removable boxes for said rolls placed in said recesses.
5. The combination with a metal pot having transverse recesses in its bottom, of a se ries of rolls, series of separate boxes for said rolls seated in the recesses, and separate removable holding means for each box extending above the metal line.
6. The combination with a metal pot, of a series of pairs of rolls, upper and lower boxes for the rolls of each pair, parallel vertical rods for holding the lower box of each pair, and a'central rod for holding the upper box of each pair of rolls. 7
7. The combination with a metal pot, of a series of pairs of rolls, separate upper and lower boxes for the rolls of each pair, and separate removable holding means for the upper and lower boxes which means extend above the metal line.
8. The combination with a metal pot having transverse recesses in its bottom of a series of pairs of rolls, lower boxes for the lower rolls seated in said recesses, separate upper boxes seated on the lower boxes, and a removable holding means for said boxes.
9. The combination with a metal pot of a series of pairs of rolls, lower boxes for the lower rolls of each pair, parallel vertical rods engaging and holding the lower boxes, and separate upper boxes for the upper rolls supported between the said parallel rods.
In testimony whereof we affix our signatures in presence of two witnesses.
RIOHD. LEWIS. GWILYM MORGAN.
Witnesses for Richard Lewis:
HENRY S. SEOHLER, GEO. W. GEOFF. Witnesses for Gwilym Morgan:
J. M. NESBITT, ROLAND A. FITZGERALD.
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