US505006A - Rudolf satier - Google Patents

Rudolf satier Download PDF

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Publication number
US505006A
US505006A US505006DA US505006A US 505006 A US505006 A US 505006A US 505006D A US505006D A US 505006DA US 505006 A US505006 A US 505006A
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Prior art keywords
barrel
breech
rudolf
barrels
gun
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A21/00—Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means
    • F41A21/06—Plural barrels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A21/00—Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means
    • F41A21/16—Barrels or gun tubes characterised by the shape of the bore

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in guns or in the connection of gun-barrels with the breech piece.
  • connection of gunbarrels of any caliber with the breech piece is effected according to my invention in such a manner, that undercut dovetail shaped ring segments turned in the gun barrel engage in corresponding grooves formed in the arcs of circles transverse to the longitudinal axis of the breech piece and thus hold the barrel in a firm and secure manner.
  • the two connected parts may be united with soft solder but solely for the purpose of preventing moisture from penetrating between the said two connected parts.
  • the subject of the invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings as applied to a double barreled gun in Figures 1 to 3 and to a triple barreled gun in Figs. 4 and 5.
  • Fig. 1. is an elevation of the breech end of a double barreled gun.
  • Fig. 2. is a longitudinal section of the chamber portion thereof.
  • Fig. 3. illustrates the breech piece thereof showing a barrel in position on the left side.
  • Figs. 4 and 5 show the connection of the breech piece with a triple barrel, in the connected and disconnected conditions respectively.
  • Figs. 2 and 3 the letter Z indicates the left hand, and the letter Z the right hand barrel, each of which is provided with dove-tail ring segments 1", 1" formed in the arcs of circles transverse to the length of the barrel and nearly but not completely over the half of the periphery of the barrel.
  • the breech piece 11 is bored out to form a barrel-seat of conical form to correspond to the conical shape of the barrel, and this barrel-seat is constructed with two dovetail-shaped grooves s and 3, whose width and depth correspond exactly to the dimensions of the rings 7' and r.
  • the breech piece 1 is provided in the usual manner with a hook or catch it and extended mid- Serial No. 464,427. (No model.)
  • connection of the barrels with the breech-piece is effected by inserting the conical portion of the barrel into the accurately fitting recess 0 of the connecting piece 0 in such a manner that the peripheral surfaces of the rings 0". r engage in the grooves 8. 8'. By rotating the barrel, the rings a". 0" become firmly fixed in the rings 3. s.
  • the barrels may be soldered over with soft solder but such asoldering is not required in view of the strong joint made by a" s 1" 8'.
  • Figs. 4 and 5 illustrate the application of my invention to a triple barreled gun.
  • the connecting piece 0' at the lower barrel is solid.
  • the fixing is effected in exactly the same manner as just described with or without soldering.
  • a fixing of this kind of the barrels to the breechpiece is perfectly secure and has the advantage that in consequence of the undercut rings of the connecting piece the soldering is not liable to be strained. Overheating of the barrels in soldering with hard solder is consequently excluded and thus warping or bending of the barrels is obviated. Furthermore every damaged barrel can be replaced in a most simple and easy manner. Also the breech pieces of steel can be made completely finished and interchangeable before being connected to the barrel, because said breechpieces are not located with the range of fire.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
GUN.
. No. 505.006. Patented Sept. 12, 1893.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
RUDOLF SAUER, on sUHL, GERMANY.
GUN.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 505,006, dated September 12, 1893.
Application filed March 2, 1893.
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, RUDOLF SAUER, manufacturer, a subject of the King of Prussia, residing at Suhl, in the Kingdom of Prussia and German Empire, have invented new and useful Improvements in Guns, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to improvements in guns or in the connection of gun-barrels with the breech piece.
The connection of gunbarrels of any caliber with the breech piece is effected according to my invention in such a manner, that undercut dovetail shaped ring segments turned in the gun barrel engage in corresponding grooves formed in the arcs of circles transverse to the longitudinal axis of the breech piece and thus hold the barrel in a firm and secure manner. The two connected parts may be united with soft solder but solely for the purpose of preventing moisture from penetrating between the said two connected parts. The subject of the invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings as applied to a double barreled gun in Figures 1 to 3 and to a triple barreled gun in Figs. 4 and 5.
Fig. 1. is an elevation of the breech end of a double barreled gun. Fig. 2. is a longitudinal section of the chamber portion thereof. Fig. 3. illustrates the breech piece thereof showing a barrel in position on the left side. Figs. 4 and 5 show the connection of the breech piece with a triple barrel, in the connected and disconnected conditions respectively.
In Figs. 2 and 3 the letter Z indicates the left hand, and the letter Z the right hand barrel, each of which is provided with dove-tail ring segments 1", 1" formed in the arcs of circles transverse to the length of the barrel and nearly but not completely over the half of the periphery of the barrel. The breech piece 11 is bored out to form a barrel-seat of conical form to correspond to the conical shape of the barrel, and this barrel-seat is constructed with two dovetail-shaped grooves s and 3, whose width and depth correspond exactly to the dimensions of the rings 7' and r. The breech piece 1; is provided in the usual manner with a hook or catch it and extended mid- Serial No. 464,427. (No model.)
rib w. The connection of the barrels with the breech-piece is effected by inserting the conical portion of the barrel into the accurately fitting recess 0 of the connecting piece 0 in such a manner that the peripheral surfaces of the rings 0". r engage in the grooves 8. 8'. By rotating the barrel, the rings a". 0" become firmly fixed in the rings 3. s.
In order to prevent moisture from penetrating between the barrel and the connecting piece, and thus to prevent the formation of rust, the barrels may be soldered over with soft solder but such asoldering is not required in view of the strong joint made by a" s 1" 8'.
Figs. 4 and 5 illustrate the application of my invention to a triple barreled gun. In this case the connecting piece 0' at the lower barrel is solid.
For fixing the other two barrels m and m there are again two grooves s and s (Fig. 5) formed in each of the left hand and right hand conical recesses c of the breech o which are however only continued up to the middle of the recesses in order not to weaken the wall of the underlying barrel. Consequently the dovetail-shaped undercut rings a" r on the gun barrels are also only provided for about one quarter of the periphery of the barrel.
The fixing is effected in exactly the same manner as just described with or without soldering. A fixing of this kind of the barrels to the breechpiece is perfectly secure and has the advantage that in consequence of the undercut rings of the connecting piece the soldering is not liable to be strained. Overheating of the barrels in soldering with hard solder is consequently excluded and thus warping or bending of the barrels is obviated. Furthermore every damaged barrel can be replaced in a most simple and easy manner. Also the breech pieces of steel can be made completely finished and interchangeable before being connected to the barrel, because said breechpieces are not located with the range of fire.
Having now fully described my invention,
what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters transversely to the longitudinal axis of the In testimony whereof I have hereunto set breech piece, with abarrel having a dove-tail my hand in presence of two subscribing witring segments formed in the arc of a circle nesses.
transverse to the length of the barrel and RUDOLF SAUER. adapted to be engaged with the groove by Witnesses:
axially rotating the barrel, substantially as WILHELM BINDEWALD,
described. JOSEPH BERINGER.
US505006D Rudolf satier Expired - Lifetime US505006A (en)

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