US4947811A - Floating valve stem seal - Google Patents
Floating valve stem seal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US4947811A US4947811A US07/373,421 US37342189A US4947811A US 4947811 A US4947811 A US 4947811A US 37342189 A US37342189 A US 37342189A US 4947811 A US4947811 A US 4947811A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- valve stem
- groove
- shell
- guide
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000031872 Body Remains Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/32—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
- F16J15/3204—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip
- F16J15/3232—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip having two or more lips
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L3/00—Lift-valve, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces; Parts or accessories thereof
- F01L3/08—Valves guides; Sealing of valve stem, e.g. sealing by lubricant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/56—Other sealings for reciprocating rods
Definitions
- This invention relates to valve stem seals utilized in intake and exhaust manifolds of internal combustion engines. More particularly, this invention relates to concentricity of valve stem sealing elements about valve stems.
- Valve stem seals of the type including resilient seal bodies supported within rigid cylindrical casings or shells are available in many designs and configurations. Most designs address the efficiency of the actual sealing lip portions of such seals, primarily as related to the "metering" of oil flow between the interface of the lip and the stem.
- the rigid cylindrical shell is fixedly supported on a valve stem guide, with the inside diameter of the shell frictionally engaging the outside diameter of the guide.
- the shell supports a sealing element adapted to be centered about the valve stem, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that as a practical matter the valve stem and valve guide are rarely concentrically positioned. Generally, this is not a serious problem where the support portion of the shell and the lip portion of the seal body are relatively far apart. However, as the latter spacing becomes smaller, there is less flexibility in the body of the seal to accommodate radial offset between stem and guide. When eccentricity is extreme, resultant distortion of the seal body can cause non-uniform pressures on the sealing element, which in turn produces undesirable wear patterns and unpredictable oil control.
- the valve stem seal assembly of the present invention includes an elastomeric seal body supported in a radially extending endwall of a rigid cylindrical shell.
- the endwall contains a circular opening
- the seal body contains an exterior circumferential groove which accommodates the endwall.
- a predetermined amount of radial clearance between the opening of the endwall and the bottom of the groove provides a radial float annulus for accommodating stem/guide offset.
- the circumference of the opening is slightly greater than the circumference of the bottom of the groove, so that distortion of the seal body may be avoided despite the eccentricity between stem and guide.
- the seal body contains a separate valve guide sealing portion adapted to engage the top radial surface of the valve guide.
- the stem sealing contact portion of the seal body is a single interior annular lip, while the metallic casing includes a plurality of circumferentially spaced, radially inwardly disposed tangs for gripping the exterior cylindrical surface of the valve guide for retension of the valve stem seal assembly on the guide.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view of a preferred embodiment of a valve stem seal assembly constructed in accordance with the present invention, shown under an ideal condition of concentricity between valve stem and valve guide.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional side view of the same preferred embodiment of the valve stem seal assembly constructed in accordance with the present invention, shown with the valve stem and guide being positioned in a condition of maximum eccentricity relative to one another.
- a valve stem seal assembly 10 includes a rigid metal cylindrical casing or shell 12 having a longitudinal axis "a--a".
- the assembly 10 includes a resilient seal body 14 preferably formed of an elastomer.
- the body 14 includes an interior annular lip 16 which sealingly engages a valve stem 80 reciprocal within a valve guide 60.
- the cylindrical shell 12 includes a radially extending endwall 18 at the top of the shell, the endwall containing an aperture 20 adapted to support the resilient seal body 14.
- the exterior 24 of the seal body 14 includes a circumferential groove 22, into which the endwall extends to support the seal body 14.
- the groove 22 includes a radially extending side wall 26 parallel to and spaced apart from a radial side wall 28 by approximately the thickness of the endwall 18 which must fit into the groove. It will be noted that the bottom 30 of the groove 22 has a circumference smaller than that of the aperture 20 of the endwall 18. This difference provides a radial float annulus 32 by which a lateral or radial clearance 34 is formed for accommodating eccentricity between the valve stem 80 and the valve guide 60.
- the eccentricity is more clearly demonstrated by the radial offset 50 between the longitudinal axis "b--b" of the valve stem 80 and the longitudinal axis "a--a” of the shell 12 and the valve guide 60 to which the shell is fixed.
- the radial offset 50 which can be accommodated without seal body distortion will be equal to the amount of lateral or radial clearance 34.
- the predetermined radial clearance 34 designed into the assembly 10 should be at least equal to the anticipated maximum amount of radial offset 50 between stem and guide. Typically, such clearance would be 20 to 40 thousandths of an inch.
- the presently preferred embodiment of the seal body 14 also includes a guide sealing member 42 adapted for engaging the radial top surface 62 of the valve guide 60, and having a frustoconical shape as shown.
- a guide sealing member 42 adapted for engaging the radial top surface 62 of the valve guide 60, and having a frustoconical shape as shown.
- the concept of the radial float of the valve stem seal assembly 10 as herein presented is not limited to the geometry of the guide sealing member, nor that of the stem sealing lip 16.
- Other sealing designs and configurations may be employed.
- the single lip 16 may instead be of a multiple lip design.
- the presently preferred embodiment also includes a spring 44 adapted to be received within a second groove 46.
- the groove 46 positioned in the exterior 24 of the seal body, is in approximately the same radial plane as the lip 16.
- the interior wall 76 of the shell 12 is sized to frictionally engage the exterior surface 78 of the guide 60.
- a number of perforated tangs 72 circumferentially disposed about the shell are adapted to grip the exterior surface 78 of the guide.
- the shell 12 is sized so that the lower extremity 64 of the shell will contact a first annular step 66, which extends radially about the valve guide 60, upon such optimal engagement.
- a valve coil spring 70 is adapted to engage a spring retainer connected to an intake or exhaust valve (neither shown). The opposite end of the spring 70 is supported on a second annular step 68 which also extends radially with respect to the valve guide and is integral therewith. Finally, a removal detent 74 at the extremity 64 of the shell 12 facilitates removal of the assembly 10 from the guide 60 during engine service.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing With Elastic Sealing Lips (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
- Details Of Valves (AREA)
- Taps Or Cocks (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/373,421 US4947811A (en) | 1989-06-30 | 1989-06-30 | Floating valve stem seal |
DE69014731T DE69014731T2 (de) | 1989-06-30 | 1990-05-25 | Schwimmende Ventilschaftabdichtung. |
EP90305712A EP0405750B1 (fr) | 1989-06-30 | 1990-05-25 | Joint flottant pour tige de soupape |
ES90305712T ES2065490T3 (es) | 1989-06-30 | 1990-05-25 | Juntas para vastagos de valvulas. |
MX021324A MX169703B (es) | 1989-06-30 | 1990-06-26 | Conjunto mejorado de sello del vastago de valvula |
CA002020190A CA2020190C (fr) | 1989-06-30 | 1990-06-29 | Joint flottant pour tige de robinet |
BR909003086A BR9003086A (pt) | 1989-06-30 | 1990-06-29 | Montagem de selo para haste de valvula |
JP2170352A JPH0337311A (ja) | 1989-06-30 | 1990-06-29 | 弁棒シール・アセンブリ |
AU58082/90A AU621022B2 (en) | 1989-06-30 | 1990-06-29 | Floating valve stem seal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/373,421 US4947811A (en) | 1989-06-30 | 1989-06-30 | Floating valve stem seal |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US4947811A true US4947811A (en) | 1990-08-14 |
Family
ID=23472339
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US07/373,421 Expired - Lifetime US4947811A (en) | 1989-06-30 | 1989-06-30 | Floating valve stem seal |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4947811A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0405750B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH0337311A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU621022B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9003086A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2020190C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69014731T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2065490T3 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX169703B (fr) |
Cited By (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5050893A (en) * | 1990-09-19 | 1991-09-24 | Macrotech Fluid Sealing, Inc. | Valve stem oil shield |
US5110142A (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-05-05 | Macrotech Fluid Sealing, Inc. | Valve stem oil seal |
US5174256A (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1992-12-29 | Dana Corporation | Variable guide height valve seal |
US5237971A (en) * | 1991-06-18 | 1993-08-24 | Goetze Ag | Valve stem seal assembly |
US5259587A (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1993-11-09 | Whitman Medical Corporation | Roller clamp |
US5553869A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1996-09-10 | Dana Corporation | Bonded valve stem seal with retainer tangs |
US5558056A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1996-09-24 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Two-piece valve stem seal |
US5584271A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1996-12-17 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Valve stem seal |
US5775284A (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1998-07-07 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Two-piece valve stem seal |
US6205969B1 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-03-27 | Dana Corporation | Multi-seal retainer assembly and method for making the same |
EP1087108A1 (fr) | 1999-09-22 | 2001-03-28 | Firma Carl Freudenberg | Joint de queue de soupape |
US6209504B1 (en) | 1999-09-14 | 2001-04-03 | Dana Corporation | Heavy-duty valve stem seal |
US6227548B1 (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 2001-05-08 | Cr Elastomere Gmbh | Seal for machine parts that reciprocate relative to one another |
US6230679B1 (en) | 1999-09-10 | 2001-05-15 | Dana Corporation | Valve stem seal with pads and tangs |
US6269787B1 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-08-07 | Dana Corporation | Rocker cover gasket assembly with integral valve stem seals |
US6367810B1 (en) | 2000-02-15 | 2002-04-09 | Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc. | Self-centering shaft seal system |
US6450143B1 (en) | 1999-09-14 | 2002-09-17 | Dana Corporation | Heavy-duty valve stem seal assembly |
US6516769B2 (en) | 2001-02-26 | 2003-02-11 | Dana Corporation | Valve seal assembly with dual finger retainer system |
US20030146580A1 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-07 | Hegemier Timothy Alan | Valve seal assembly with multiple leg retainer |
US6609700B2 (en) | 2001-05-31 | 2003-08-26 | Dana Corporation | Valve seal assembly with spring finger retainer |
US6647943B2 (en) | 2001-07-31 | 2003-11-18 | Dana Corporation | Valve stem seal assembly with locator system |
US20040113368A1 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-06-17 | Karl Smirra | Sealing device and method for assembling the sealing device |
US6764079B1 (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2004-07-20 | Dana Corporation | Valve seal assembly with straight-walled retainer |
US6901902B1 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-06-07 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Two-piece valve stem seal |
US20050184480A1 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-08-25 | Arlt George E. | Boot shield |
US20070278441A1 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-06 | Leimer Mark A | Articulating guide seal |
US20080211388A1 (en) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-09-04 | Nec Lighting, Ltd. | Light emitting semiconductor device |
US20090146382A1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-11 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Valve Stem Seal With Gas Relief Features |
US20090145393A1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-11 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Valve Stem Seal With Gas Relief Features |
EP2112337A1 (fr) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-10-28 | Carl Freudenberg KG | Joint de tige de soupape |
US20100295252A1 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-11-25 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Two-Piece Valve Stem Seal |
US20110024666A1 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-03 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Reduced Inertia Valve Stem Seal Flange |
US20140251253A1 (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-11 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Pressure Support For Engine Valve Stem Seals |
US9371749B2 (en) | 2012-02-08 | 2016-06-21 | Dana Automotive Systems Group, Llc | Hybrid valve stem seal retainer assembly |
US20170009616A1 (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2017-01-12 | Nok Corporation | Valve stem seal |
US20190309662A1 (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-10 | Freudenberg Sealing Technologies S.A.S. Di Externa Italia S.R.L.U. | Gasket with an improved heat dissipation capacity for a valve of an internal combustion engine |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5632606A (en) * | 1993-11-23 | 1997-05-27 | Sarcos Group | Volumetric pump/valve |
US6679502B1 (en) * | 2001-08-28 | 2004-01-20 | Dana Corporation | Valve stem seal assembly with valve guide retainer |
DE102019208468A1 (de) * | 2018-06-18 | 2019-12-19 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Dichteinheit für Gabelrohre von Fahrrädern oder Motorrädern |
Citations (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2157867A (en) * | 1935-12-24 | 1939-05-09 | Wilkening Mfg Co | Valve stem packing |
US3069174A (en) * | 1959-02-05 | 1962-12-18 | Robert T Skinner | Seal |
US3235271A (en) * | 1964-09-01 | 1966-02-15 | Hastings Mfg Co | Flexible shaft seal having a tilting sealing tip |
US3372941A (en) * | 1965-01-26 | 1968-03-12 | Illinois Milling Inc | Valve seal |
US3379445A (en) * | 1965-03-30 | 1968-04-23 | Garlock Inc | Seal for axially movable rod |
US3459166A (en) * | 1967-08-18 | 1969-08-05 | Trw Inc | Valve spring retainer and valve stem oil shield assembly and method of assembly |
US3498621A (en) * | 1968-04-25 | 1970-03-03 | Dana Corp | Valve stem seal |
US3498622A (en) * | 1966-09-24 | 1970-03-03 | Teves Kg Alfred | Dust caps for fluid cylinders |
US3531134A (en) * | 1969-06-06 | 1970-09-29 | K Line Ind Inc | Seal retainer |
US3554180A (en) * | 1969-03-21 | 1971-01-12 | Gen Motors Corp | Valve stem seal |
US3599992A (en) * | 1970-05-07 | 1971-08-17 | Line Tool Co K | Valve seal |
US3699942A (en) * | 1971-02-17 | 1972-10-24 | Forest J Moray | Adjustable valve stem oil seals for old and new internal combustion engines |
US3771800A (en) * | 1972-08-24 | 1973-11-13 | Eagle Picher Ind Inc | Valve stem seal |
DE2312135A1 (de) * | 1973-03-12 | 1974-09-19 | Pampus Kg | Dichtung, insbesondere fuer ventilschaefte |
US4474379A (en) * | 1982-03-18 | 1984-10-02 | Firma Carl Freudenberg | Centrifugally-operated radially-translatable seal ring |
US4494759A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-01-22 | Kieffer Robert A | Seal for relatively rotatable parts |
US4502696A (en) * | 1984-07-02 | 1985-03-05 | K-Line Industries, Inc. | Valve seal retainer with multiple diameter boot base |
US4531483A (en) * | 1981-09-18 | 1985-07-30 | Goetze Ag | Lip sealing ring in an internal combustion engine |
US4773363A (en) * | 1987-05-01 | 1988-09-27 | Microdot Inc. | Fixed valve stem oil deflector |
US4811960A (en) * | 1987-08-10 | 1989-03-14 | Microdot Inc. | Fixed valve stem oil seal |
US4811704A (en) * | 1988-03-07 | 1989-03-14 | Vernay Laboratories, Inc. | Valve stem seal |
US4834037A (en) * | 1987-10-14 | 1989-05-30 | Dana Corporation | Unitary molded plastic valve seal |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2157866A (en) * | 1935-12-24 | 1939-05-09 | Wilkening Mfg Co | Valve stem packing |
FR1175827A (fr) * | 1957-05-28 | 1959-04-02 | Simca Automobiles Sa | Perfectionnement apporté aux joints d'étanchéité |
US3228384A (en) * | 1964-12-07 | 1966-01-11 | William G Brown | Valve stem sealing means with positive stem lubrication |
DE1750200A1 (de) * | 1968-04-06 | 1971-02-11 | Alois Ferch | Mehrteilige Ventilschaftabdichtung fuer Brennkraftmaschinen od.dgl. |
DE6933319U (de) * | 1969-08-22 | 1969-12-11 | Lechler Elring Dichtungswerke | Ventilschaftdichtung |
US4695061A (en) * | 1985-08-29 | 1987-09-22 | Eagle-Picher Industries, Inc. | Valve stem seal |
US4909202A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1990-03-20 | Dana Corporation | Frustoconical valve stem sealing element |
-
1989
- 1989-06-30 US US07/373,421 patent/US4947811A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-05-25 ES ES90305712T patent/ES2065490T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-25 DE DE69014731T patent/DE69014731T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-05-25 EP EP90305712A patent/EP0405750B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-26 MX MX021324A patent/MX169703B/es unknown
- 1990-06-29 CA CA002020190A patent/CA2020190C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-29 BR BR909003086A patent/BR9003086A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-29 AU AU58082/90A patent/AU621022B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-06-29 JP JP2170352A patent/JPH0337311A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2157867A (en) * | 1935-12-24 | 1939-05-09 | Wilkening Mfg Co | Valve stem packing |
US3069174A (en) * | 1959-02-05 | 1962-12-18 | Robert T Skinner | Seal |
US3235271A (en) * | 1964-09-01 | 1966-02-15 | Hastings Mfg Co | Flexible shaft seal having a tilting sealing tip |
US3372941A (en) * | 1965-01-26 | 1968-03-12 | Illinois Milling Inc | Valve seal |
US3379445A (en) * | 1965-03-30 | 1968-04-23 | Garlock Inc | Seal for axially movable rod |
US3498622A (en) * | 1966-09-24 | 1970-03-03 | Teves Kg Alfred | Dust caps for fluid cylinders |
US3459166A (en) * | 1967-08-18 | 1969-08-05 | Trw Inc | Valve spring retainer and valve stem oil shield assembly and method of assembly |
US3498621A (en) * | 1968-04-25 | 1970-03-03 | Dana Corp | Valve stem seal |
US3554180A (en) * | 1969-03-21 | 1971-01-12 | Gen Motors Corp | Valve stem seal |
US3531134A (en) * | 1969-06-06 | 1970-09-29 | K Line Ind Inc | Seal retainer |
US3599992A (en) * | 1970-05-07 | 1971-08-17 | Line Tool Co K | Valve seal |
US3699942A (en) * | 1971-02-17 | 1972-10-24 | Forest J Moray | Adjustable valve stem oil seals for old and new internal combustion engines |
US3771800A (en) * | 1972-08-24 | 1973-11-13 | Eagle Picher Ind Inc | Valve stem seal |
DE2312135A1 (de) * | 1973-03-12 | 1974-09-19 | Pampus Kg | Dichtung, insbesondere fuer ventilschaefte |
US4531483A (en) * | 1981-09-18 | 1985-07-30 | Goetze Ag | Lip sealing ring in an internal combustion engine |
US4474379A (en) * | 1982-03-18 | 1984-10-02 | Firma Carl Freudenberg | Centrifugally-operated radially-translatable seal ring |
US4494759A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-01-22 | Kieffer Robert A | Seal for relatively rotatable parts |
US4502696A (en) * | 1984-07-02 | 1985-03-05 | K-Line Industries, Inc. | Valve seal retainer with multiple diameter boot base |
US4773363A (en) * | 1987-05-01 | 1988-09-27 | Microdot Inc. | Fixed valve stem oil deflector |
US4811960A (en) * | 1987-08-10 | 1989-03-14 | Microdot Inc. | Fixed valve stem oil seal |
US4834037A (en) * | 1987-10-14 | 1989-05-30 | Dana Corporation | Unitary molded plastic valve seal |
US4811704A (en) * | 1988-03-07 | 1989-03-14 | Vernay Laboratories, Inc. | Valve stem seal |
Cited By (51)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5050893A (en) * | 1990-09-19 | 1991-09-24 | Macrotech Fluid Sealing, Inc. | Valve stem oil shield |
US5110142A (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-05-05 | Macrotech Fluid Sealing, Inc. | Valve stem oil seal |
US5237971A (en) * | 1991-06-18 | 1993-08-24 | Goetze Ag | Valve stem seal assembly |
US5174256A (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1992-12-29 | Dana Corporation | Variable guide height valve seal |
EP0544458A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-25 | 1993-06-02 | Dana Corporation | Dispositif d'étanchéité pour tige de soupape |
US5259587A (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1993-11-09 | Whitman Medical Corporation | Roller clamp |
US5553869A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1996-09-10 | Dana Corporation | Bonded valve stem seal with retainer tangs |
US5558056A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1996-09-24 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Two-piece valve stem seal |
US5584271A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1996-12-17 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Valve stem seal |
US5775284A (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1998-07-07 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Two-piece valve stem seal |
EP0877150A1 (fr) | 1997-05-07 | 1998-11-11 | Firma Carl Freudenberg | Joint de tige de soupape en deux parties |
US6227548B1 (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 2001-05-08 | Cr Elastomere Gmbh | Seal for machine parts that reciprocate relative to one another |
US6230679B1 (en) | 1999-09-10 | 2001-05-15 | Dana Corporation | Valve stem seal with pads and tangs |
US6450143B1 (en) | 1999-09-14 | 2002-09-17 | Dana Corporation | Heavy-duty valve stem seal assembly |
US6209504B1 (en) | 1999-09-14 | 2001-04-03 | Dana Corporation | Heavy-duty valve stem seal |
EP1087108A1 (fr) | 1999-09-22 | 2001-03-28 | Firma Carl Freudenberg | Joint de queue de soupape |
US6269787B1 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-08-07 | Dana Corporation | Rocker cover gasket assembly with integral valve stem seals |
US6205969B1 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-03-27 | Dana Corporation | Multi-seal retainer assembly and method for making the same |
US6367810B1 (en) | 2000-02-15 | 2002-04-09 | Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc. | Self-centering shaft seal system |
US6516769B2 (en) | 2001-02-26 | 2003-02-11 | Dana Corporation | Valve seal assembly with dual finger retainer system |
US6609700B2 (en) | 2001-05-31 | 2003-08-26 | Dana Corporation | Valve seal assembly with spring finger retainer |
US6647943B2 (en) | 2001-07-31 | 2003-11-18 | Dana Corporation | Valve stem seal assembly with locator system |
US20030146580A1 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-07 | Hegemier Timothy Alan | Valve seal assembly with multiple leg retainer |
US6764079B1 (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2004-07-20 | Dana Corporation | Valve seal assembly with straight-walled retainer |
US20040113368A1 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-06-17 | Karl Smirra | Sealing device and method for assembling the sealing device |
US7401792B2 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2008-07-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Sealing device and method for assembling the sealing device |
USRE40764E1 (en) | 2004-02-25 | 2009-06-23 | Freudenbery-Nok General Partnership | Two-piece valve stem seal |
US20050184480A1 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-08-25 | Arlt George E. | Boot shield |
US6901902B1 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-06-07 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Two-piece valve stem seal |
US20070278441A1 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-06 | Leimer Mark A | Articulating guide seal |
US8246006B2 (en) | 2006-06-01 | 2012-08-21 | Dana Automotive Systems Group, Llc | Articulating guide seal |
US20080211388A1 (en) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-09-04 | Nec Lighting, Ltd. | Light emitting semiconductor device |
US8011669B2 (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2011-09-06 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Valve stem seal with gas relief features |
US20090146382A1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-11 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Valve Stem Seal With Gas Relief Features |
US9988950B2 (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2018-06-05 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Valve stem seal with gas relief features |
US8668203B2 (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2014-03-11 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Valve stem seal with gas relief features |
US20090145393A1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-11 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Valve Stem Seal With Gas Relief Features |
US8235394B2 (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2012-08-07 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Valve stem seal with gas relief features |
EP2112337A1 (fr) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-10-28 | Carl Freudenberg KG | Joint de tige de soupape |
US9500106B2 (en) | 2009-05-20 | 2016-11-22 | Freudenberg—NOK General Partnership | Two-piece valve stem seal |
US20100295252A1 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-11-25 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Two-Piece Valve Stem Seal |
EP2295742A1 (fr) | 2009-07-30 | 2011-03-16 | Carl Freudenberg KG | Bride de joint de tige de soupape d'inertie réduite |
US9416690B2 (en) | 2009-07-30 | 2016-08-16 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Reduced inertia valve stem seal flange |
US20110024666A1 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-03 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Reduced Inertia Valve Stem Seal Flange |
US9371749B2 (en) | 2012-02-08 | 2016-06-21 | Dana Automotive Systems Group, Llc | Hybrid valve stem seal retainer assembly |
US20140251253A1 (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-11 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Pressure Support For Engine Valve Stem Seals |
US8893681B2 (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-11-25 | Freudenberg-Nok General Partnership | Pressure support for engine valve stem seals |
US20170009616A1 (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2017-01-12 | Nok Corporation | Valve stem seal |
US10508570B2 (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2019-12-17 | Nok Corporation | Valve stem seal |
US20190309662A1 (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-10 | Freudenberg Sealing Technologies S.A.S. Di Externa Italia S.R.L.U. | Gasket with an improved heat dissipation capacity for a valve of an internal combustion engine |
US10746062B2 (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2020-08-18 | Freudenberg Sealing Technologies S.A.S. Di Externa Italia S.R.L.U. | Gasket with an improved heat dissipation capacity for a valve of an internal combustion engine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU5808290A (en) | 1991-01-03 |
ES2065490T3 (es) | 1995-02-16 |
JPH0337311A (ja) | 1991-02-18 |
CA2020190A1 (fr) | 1990-12-31 |
EP0405750B1 (fr) | 1994-12-07 |
DE69014731T2 (de) | 1995-04-27 |
AU621022B2 (en) | 1992-02-27 |
BR9003086A (pt) | 1991-08-27 |
MX169703B (es) | 1993-07-19 |
EP0405750A1 (fr) | 1991-01-02 |
DE69014731D1 (de) | 1995-01-19 |
CA2020190C (fr) | 2000-08-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4947811A (en) | Floating valve stem seal | |
EP0405751B1 (fr) | Elément d'étanchéité troncomique pour tige de soupape | |
US5553869A (en) | Bonded valve stem seal with retainer tangs | |
US5237971A (en) | Valve stem seal assembly | |
US5174256A (en) | Variable guide height valve seal | |
US5558056A (en) | Two-piece valve stem seal | |
US3480286A (en) | Valve stem seal | |
CN1097185C (zh) | 活塞杆密封装置 | |
US4317436A (en) | Valve stem seal | |
US3554562A (en) | Valve stem seal assembly | |
US7093431B2 (en) | Exhaust gas treatment device | |
US6764079B1 (en) | Valve seal assembly with straight-walled retainer | |
GB2049071A (en) | Seals | |
US6209504B1 (en) | Heavy-duty valve stem seal | |
US6230679B1 (en) | Valve stem seal with pads and tangs | |
US7025030B2 (en) | Valve stem seal assembly with changeable cap | |
US6609700B2 (en) | Valve seal assembly with spring finger retainer | |
JPS61265316A (ja) | カートリッジ組立品を取付ける胴を有する自給型ラッシュ調整機 | |
US4513569A (en) | Combustion liner support for combustion apparatus | |
US20040104537A1 (en) | Valve stem seal assembly | |
US6516769B2 (en) | Valve seal assembly with dual finger retainer system | |
EP0566059B1 (fr) | Etanchéité de tige se déplaçant contre l'action de moyens élastiques, en particulier pour tige de soupape de moteur à combustion interne | |
JPS61252807A (ja) | ダイヤフラムシールを有する自給型ラッシュ調整機 | |
JP2003254020A (ja) | 内燃機関用バルブステムシール | |
MXPA01013358A (es) | Pasador de piston para maquina de combustion interna. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: DANA CORPORATION, OHIO Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:BINFORD, J. DUDLEY;REEL/FRAME:005097/0679 Effective date: 19890629 |
|
STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED CASE |
|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
REMI | Maintenance fee reminder mailed | ||
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: DANA AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS GROUP, LLC, OHIO Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:DANA CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:020540/0476 Effective date: 20080131 Owner name: DANA AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS GROUP, LLC,OHIO Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:DANA CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:020540/0476 Effective date: 20080131 |