US4849161A - Debris-resistant fuel assembly - Google Patents
Debris-resistant fuel assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US4849161A US4849161A US07/124,698 US12469887A US4849161A US 4849161 A US4849161 A US 4849161A US 12469887 A US12469887 A US 12469887A US 4849161 A US4849161 A US 4849161A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- strips
- grid
- assembly
- tie plate
- grid spacer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C19/00—Arrangements for treating, for handling, or for facilitating the handling of, fuel or other materials which are used within the reactor, e.g. within its pressure vessel
- G21C19/28—Arrangements for introducing fluent material into the reactor core; Arrangements for removing fluent material from the reactor core
- G21C19/30—Arrangements for introducing fluent material into the reactor core; Arrangements for removing fluent material from the reactor core with continuous purification of circulating fluent material, e.g. by extraction of fission products deterioration or corrosion products, impurities, e.g. by cold traps
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/30—Assemblies of a number of fuel elements in the form of a rigid unit
- G21C3/32—Bundles of parallel pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped fuel elements
- G21C3/322—Means to influence the coolant flow through or around the bundles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/30—Assemblies of a number of fuel elements in the form of a rigid unit
- G21C3/32—Bundles of parallel pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped fuel elements
- G21C3/3206—Means associated with the fuel bundle for filtering the coolant, e.g. nozzles, grids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/30—Assemblies of a number of fuel elements in the form of a rigid unit
- G21C3/32—Bundles of parallel pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped fuel elements
- G21C3/34—Spacer grids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/30—Assemblies of a number of fuel elements in the form of a rigid unit
- G21C3/32—Bundles of parallel pin-, rod-, or tube-shaped fuel elements
- G21C3/34—Spacer grids
- G21C3/356—Spacer grids being provided with fuel element supporting members
- G21C3/3563—Supporting members formed only by deformations in the strips
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C19/00—Arrangements for treating, for handling, or for facilitating the handling of, fuel or other materials which are used within the reactor, e.g. within its pressure vessel
- G21C19/28—Arrangements for introducing fluent material into the reactor core; Arrangements for removing fluent material from the reactor core
- G21C19/30—Arrangements for introducing fluent material into the reactor core; Arrangements for removing fluent material from the reactor core with continuous purification of circulating fluent material, e.g. by extraction of fission products deterioration or corrosion products, impurities, e.g. by cold traps
- G21C19/307—Arrangements for introducing fluent material into the reactor core; Arrangements for removing fluent material from the reactor core with continuous purification of circulating fluent material, e.g. by extraction of fission products deterioration or corrosion products, impurities, e.g. by cold traps specially adapted for liquids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Definitions
- This invention is directed to a debris-resistant nuclear fuel assembly particularly for pressurized water reactors.
- the nuclear fuel is in the form of rods, which are held by grid spacers containing springs which press the rods against other springs or against dimples.
- a plurality of these grid spacers is positioned along the length of the rods, which may be ten or twelve feet.
- the rods extend between, but ordinarily do not penetrate, upper and lower tie plates.
- These plates and the grid spacers are attached to tie rods which usually also serve as guide tubes for the control rods which vary the reactivity of the assembly.
- the tie rods are often secured to the tie plates by quick release mechanisms which permit disassembly of the fuel assembly.
- the grid spacers are positioned at intervals along the length of the rods, with the lowest usually being several inches above the lower tie plate.
- the fuel rods expand several inches in length during their irradiation and the location of the upper- and lowermost grid spacers must take this into account.
- the upper and lower tie plates are provided with comparatively large openings for the flow of water.
- the largest debris which will not pass through these openings, causes no particular trouble.
- the intermediate size debris can be extremely troublesome since it may be caught between the fuel rods, and abrade them. This can cause escape of fuel and fission products into the cooling water, creating radiation problems.
- the tendency to lodge between fuel rods is particularly prevalent in the portion of the rods below the lowest grid spacers.
- the design of the assembly is such that it effectively traps the debris so that it does not contact the fuel portion of the fuel rods, and holds it there so that it is removed from the assembly during the refueling operation. It does not materially increase the pressure drop of the assembly and does not require the use of excessively long end caps with their resultant loss of power.
- the design is such that there is a cross flow of fluid between channels so that all the rods are effectively cooled, even though some spaces are partially blocked by the debris.
- a fuel assembly grid spacer preferably similar to that shown and described in application Ser. No. 16,432, filed Feb. 19, 1987, now U.S. Pat. No. 4,726,926, is positioned on, or at the most only slightly above, the lower tie plate. It is so positioned as to divide the openings of the lower tie plate into smaller openings.
- the arrangement is such that debris which can pass the openings of the tie plate will encounter the edges of the structural members of the grid spacer and be held there, i.e., within the lower tie plate, or extending slightly into the grid spacer, depending on the size and shape of the piece of debris.
- the spring load on such an all-zircaloy spacer can be further enhanced by orientation of the rolling directions for specific spacer parts. Irradiation causes growth in rolling direction in products made of zircaloy sheet stock. No significant growth is experienced in the other direction.
- FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of the lowermost grid spacer and the lower tie plate of the assembly in accordance with this invention.
- FIG. 1a is a view partially in elevation and partially in section of a fuel rod.
- FIG. 2 is a partial section on the line 2--2 of FIG. 1 showing the relationship of the lowermost grid spacer and the tie plate and illustrating the flow paths formed by them.
- FIG. 3 is a partial section of the lowermost grid spacer and the lower tie plate.
- FIG. 1 The general type of fuel assembly with which this invention is concerned, is illustrated in FIG. 1 of U.S. application Ser. No. 936,448 entitled “Grid Spacer and Method of Same", filed Dec. 1, 1986, by Peter P. King, et al, now U.S. Pat. No. 4,756,878.
- the fuel assemblies are made up of a large number of vertical, closely positioned fuel rods which are held in place by grid spacers.
- the lowermost of these grid spacers is ordinarily positioned several inches above the lower tie plate.
- the rods extend through the grid spacer, and terminate close to the tie plate.
- the lowermost grid spacer is positioned in contact, or substantially so, with the lower tie plate. This is illustrated in FIG.
- FIG. 1 wherein the lowermost grid spacer 2 is shown resting on lower tie plate 4.
- One of the fuel rods is illustrated at 6, extending part way through the grid spacer, as best shown in FIG. 3.
- a plurality of guide tubes 8 extend completely through the grid spacer and are secured to the tie plate 4. They are similarly secured to an upper tie plate (not shown) and act as tie rods to bind the assembly together.
- the grid spacer is preferably of the general type shown in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16,432, filed Feb. 19, 1987, by John F. Patterson, et al, now U.S. Pat. No. 4,726,926 granted 2/23/88.
- the grid spacer 2 is formed of double rolled strips 13, which are deformed to provide channels 10. As shown, these channels are initially bowed outwardly, so that they engage the fuel rods and act as springs to hold the rods in position. When the rods are inserted they are flattened to the position shown at 10. In contrast to the disclosure of the last named patent, however, these channels need not be curved to deflect the cooling water, but may be vertical.
- openings 11 are between the channels 10, there are openings 11 in the lattice strips. These serve two purposes: They add flexibility to the structure, and also provide passages for the lateral flow of cooling water between channels. If one channel is blocked by debris, the water can flow into it from other channels, and thereby prevent overheating of the fuel rods.
- These grid spacers are made deeper than normal in order to provide for changes in position of the lower ends of the fuel rods with irradiation growth due to exposure.
- FIG. 3 shows a rod at three points, at 6 it is shown in what may be called the "normal" position of the fuel rod, 6' shows the maximum upward travel whlie 6" shows the maximum downward travel.
- the rods are modified from the usual form as shown in FIG. 1a where the rod 6 is provided with a somewhat elongated end cap 12, which is of the same outer diameter as the fuel rod.
- FIG. 2 shows the relationship of the fuel rods 6, the lattice strips 13 of grid spacer 2, and holes 14 of tie plate 4 (the fuel rods are shown in phantom lines for greater clarity in illustrating the relationship).
- the lattice strips 13 divide the holes 14 of the tie plate into smaller passages and that the double strip construction of members 13 is particularly effective in this regard.
- the intersections of the grid strips are centered on the openings 14, that the channels 10 are adjacent to the intersections, and that because of the presence of those channels, each opening 14 is divided into eight sections, which are sufficiently small to prevent waste sufficiently large to be a problem from passing the tie plate 4 and entering the grid spacer.
- the holes 14 and the strips 13 form a trap for debris and keep it from reaching the fueled portions of fuel rods 6.
- the lattice strips 13 and the perimeter strip 16 of the grid spacer 2 are so cut from the zircaloy sheet stock from which they are made that the rolling direction of the stock is parallel to the width of the perimeter strip, i.e., vertically in FIG. 1, and longitudinally of the lattice strips, i.e., horizontally in FIG. 1.
- the perimeter strip 16 may be made of recrystallized annealed zircaloy and lattice strips 13 of cold worked, stress relieved zircaloy. As has been explained, this results in restraining the length of the lattice strips so as to cause the spring heights to increase with irradiation, and counterbalance the effect of irradiation-induced relaxation of those springs.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/124,698 US4849161A (en) | 1987-02-19 | 1987-11-24 | Debris-resistant fuel assembly |
FI884419A FI94682C (fi) | 1987-11-24 | 1988-09-27 | Jätesietoinen polttoainesovitelma |
DE3855308T DE3855308T2 (de) | 1987-11-24 | 1988-11-09 | Trümmerfestes Brennstabbündel |
ES88118679T ES2087059T3 (es) | 1987-11-24 | 1988-11-09 | Conjunto de combustible resistente a los detritos. |
EP88118679A EP0319725B1 (en) | 1987-11-24 | 1988-11-09 | Debris resistant fuel assembly |
KR1019880015228A KR0129541B1 (ko) | 1987-11-24 | 1988-11-19 | 내파편성 핵 연료 조립체 |
JP63295893A JP2849099B2 (ja) | 1987-11-24 | 1988-11-21 | 破片防護形燃料集合体とその格子スペーサ |
CN88108011A CN1016748B (zh) | 1987-11-24 | 1988-11-24 | 防碎屑燃料组件 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/016,432 US4726926A (en) | 1986-03-12 | 1987-02-19 | Mixing grid |
US07/124,698 US4849161A (en) | 1987-02-19 | 1987-11-24 | Debris-resistant fuel assembly |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US016432 Continuation-In-Part | 1957-02-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US4849161A true US4849161A (en) | 1989-07-18 |
Family
ID=22416330
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US07/124,698 Expired - Lifetime US4849161A (en) | 1987-02-19 | 1987-11-24 | Debris-resistant fuel assembly |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4849161A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0319725B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2849099B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR0129541B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1016748B (zh) |
DE (1) | DE3855308T2 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2087059T3 (zh) |
FI (1) | FI94682C (zh) |
Cited By (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4951299A (en) * | 1989-01-11 | 1990-08-21 | Advanced Nuclear Fuels Corporation | Intermediate mixing grid |
US4980121A (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1990-12-25 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Protective device for lower end portion of a nuclear fuel rod cladding |
US5024806A (en) * | 1989-09-21 | 1991-06-18 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Enhanced debris filter bottom nozzle for a nuclear fuel assembly |
US5024807A (en) * | 1988-12-05 | 1991-06-18 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Debris catching spring detent spacer grid |
US5030412A (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1991-07-09 | Advanced Nuclear Fuels Corporation | Fuel assembly debris screen |
US5219517A (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1993-06-15 | Abb Atom Ab | Fuel assembly for a boiling water nuclear reactor |
US5230861A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1993-07-27 | Abb Atom Ab | Fuel assembly for a light-water nuclear reactor |
US5345483A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1994-09-06 | General Electric Company | Lower tie plate strainers having double plate with offset holes for boiling water reactors |
US5390221A (en) * | 1993-08-23 | 1995-02-14 | General Electric Company | Debris filters with flow bypass for boiling water reactors |
US5390220A (en) * | 1993-11-29 | 1995-02-14 | General Electric Company | Lower tie plate strainers including helical spring strainers for boiling water reactors |
US5473650A (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-12-05 | General Electric Company | Lower tie plate debris catcher for a nuclear reactor |
US5481578A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-02 | General Electric Company | Perforated tube debris catcher for a nuclear reactor |
US5483564A (en) * | 1993-04-12 | 1996-01-09 | General Electric Company | Lower tie plate strainers including double corrugated strainers for boiling water reactors |
US5488644A (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1996-01-30 | General Electric Company | Spring assemblies for adjoining nuclear fuel rod containing ferrules and a spacer formed of the spring assemblies and ferrules |
US5488634A (en) * | 1994-02-10 | 1996-01-30 | General Electric Company | Lower tie plate debris catcher for a nuclear reactor |
US5519745A (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-05-21 | General Electric Company | Lower tie plate debris catcher for a nuclear reactor |
US5519747A (en) | 1994-10-04 | 1996-05-21 | General Electric Company | Apparatus and methods for fabricating spacers for a nuclear fuel rod bundle |
US5528640A (en) * | 1994-11-07 | 1996-06-18 | General Electric Company | Low pressure double offset plate catcher for a nuclear reactor |
US5539793A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1996-07-23 | General Electric Company | Lower tie plate debris catcher for a nuclear reactor |
US5546437A (en) | 1995-01-11 | 1996-08-13 | General Electric Company | Spacer for nuclear fuel rods |
US5566217A (en) | 1995-01-30 | 1996-10-15 | General Electric Company | Reduced height spacer for nuclear fuel rods |
US5675621A (en) | 1995-08-17 | 1997-10-07 | General Electric Company | Reduced height flat spring spacer for nuclear fuel rods |
US5748694A (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 1998-05-05 | General Electric Company | Fuel bundle filter for a nuclear reactor fuel bundle assembly |
US6130927A (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2000-10-10 | Korean Atomic Energy Research Institute | Grid with nozzle-type coolant deflecting channels for use in nuclear reactor fuel assemblies |
DE19942463C1 (de) * | 1999-09-06 | 2001-05-10 | Siemens Ag | Brennstab mit Kernbrennstoffsinterkörper und Hüllrohr, und Druckwasserreaktor-Brennelement mit einem solchen Brennstab |
WO2002003393A2 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-10 | Framatome Anp Inc. | Pressurized water reactor fuel assembly spacer grid |
EP1291883A2 (en) * | 2001-08-15 | 2003-03-12 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Foreign matter filter for fuel assembly in pressurized water reactor |
US6600799B1 (en) | 1999-09-24 | 2003-07-29 | Framatome Anp Gmbh | Fuel element with fuel rods for a boiling water reactor |
US6650723B1 (en) * | 2001-03-21 | 2003-11-18 | Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute | Double strip mixing grid for nuclear reactor fuel assemblies |
US6744843B2 (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2004-06-01 | Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute | Side-slotted nozzle type double sheet spacer grid for nuclear fuel assemblies |
US20040196954A1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2004-10-07 | Jurgen Stabel-Weinheimer | Method for preventing fretting damage to fuel rods, nuclear reactor fuel element, device for preventing fretting damage, and spacer in a fuel assembly of a nuclear reactor |
US20050003873A1 (en) * | 2003-07-01 | 2005-01-06 | Netro Corporation | Directional indicator for antennas |
WO2006059004A2 (fr) | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-08 | Societe Franco-Belge De Fabrication De Combustible - Fbfc | Installation de soudage de squelettes d'assemblages de combustible nucleaire, procede de programmation, procedes de soudage de squelette et de realisation d'assemblage correspondants |
US20070084782A1 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-19 | Enercon Services, Inc. | Filter medium for strainers used in nuclear reactor emergency core cooling systems |
US20110051879A1 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2011-03-03 | Kiernan Michael T | Debris mitigation upper tie plates and fuel bundles using the same |
US11120918B2 (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2021-09-14 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Nuclear fuel assembly debris filtering bottom nozzle |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0512137B1 (de) * | 1991-05-06 | 1997-03-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kernreaktorbrennelement |
SE510816C2 (sv) * | 1993-11-02 | 1999-06-28 | Asea Atom Ab | Spridare och bränslepatron för en kärnreaktor |
JP2002296379A (ja) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-09 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 原子炉燃料集合体 |
JP2003149369A (ja) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-05-21 | Mitsubishi Nuclear Fuel Co Ltd | 燃料集合体支持格子の製造方法 |
US8009790B2 (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2011-08-30 | Global Nuclear Fuel — Americas, LLC | Debris Trap |
JP4775726B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-30 | 2011-09-21 | Necアクセステクニカ株式会社 | 開閉シャッタ実装構造および取付方法 |
CN104552392A (zh) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 朱冠宇 | 一种多功能中药用切药装置 |
WO2018046143A1 (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2018-03-15 | Westinghouse Electric Sweden Ab | A fuel assembly |
CN109935366B (zh) * | 2017-12-19 | 2024-07-19 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | 一种带麻花型条带的燃料组件定位格架 |
CN109979614B (zh) * | 2017-12-27 | 2024-03-19 | 核动力运行研究所 | 一种用于燃料操作培训的ap1000机组变形燃料组件结构 |
CN110164567B (zh) * | 2018-03-30 | 2023-01-17 | 吉林农业大学 | 一种压水堆燃料组件格架 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4309251A (en) * | 1978-11-13 | 1982-01-05 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Nuclear fuel assembly holddown apparatus |
US4391771A (en) * | 1980-12-03 | 1983-07-05 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Arrangement for retaining a fuel rod in a reconstitutable fuel assembly |
US4726926A (en) * | 1986-03-12 | 1988-02-23 | Advanced Nuclear Fuels Corporation | Mixing grid |
US4756878A (en) * | 1986-12-01 | 1988-07-12 | Advanced Nuclear Fuels Corporation | Grid spacer and method of making same |
US4781884A (en) * | 1987-03-02 | 1988-11-01 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Debris catching strainer grid |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2738615A1 (de) * | 1977-08-26 | 1979-03-01 | Kraftwerk Union Ag | Abstandshalter fuer kernreaktorbrennelemente |
US4684495A (en) * | 1984-11-16 | 1987-08-04 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Fuel assembly bottom nozzle with integral debris trap |
SE453441B (sv) * | 1985-07-09 | 1988-02-01 | Asea Atom Ab | Spridare for sammanhallning och fixering av langstreckta brenslestavar till knippen inskjutbara i en brenslepatron till en kernreaktor |
US4652425A (en) * | 1985-08-08 | 1987-03-24 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Bottom grid mounted debris trap for a fuel assembly |
-
1987
- 1987-11-24 US US07/124,698 patent/US4849161A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-09-27 FI FI884419A patent/FI94682C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-11-09 EP EP88118679A patent/EP0319725B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-09 DE DE3855308T patent/DE3855308T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-11-09 ES ES88118679T patent/ES2087059T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-19 KR KR1019880015228A patent/KR0129541B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-11-21 JP JP63295893A patent/JP2849099B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-11-24 CN CN88108011A patent/CN1016748B/zh not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4309251A (en) * | 1978-11-13 | 1982-01-05 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Nuclear fuel assembly holddown apparatus |
US4391771A (en) * | 1980-12-03 | 1983-07-05 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Arrangement for retaining a fuel rod in a reconstitutable fuel assembly |
US4726926A (en) * | 1986-03-12 | 1988-02-23 | Advanced Nuclear Fuels Corporation | Mixing grid |
US4756878A (en) * | 1986-12-01 | 1988-07-12 | Advanced Nuclear Fuels Corporation | Grid spacer and method of making same |
US4781884A (en) * | 1987-03-02 | 1988-11-01 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Debris catching strainer grid |
Cited By (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5024807A (en) * | 1988-12-05 | 1991-06-18 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Debris catching spring detent spacer grid |
US4951299A (en) * | 1989-01-11 | 1990-08-21 | Advanced Nuclear Fuels Corporation | Intermediate mixing grid |
US4980121A (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1990-12-25 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Protective device for lower end portion of a nuclear fuel rod cladding |
US5024806A (en) * | 1989-09-21 | 1991-06-18 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Enhanced debris filter bottom nozzle for a nuclear fuel assembly |
US5219517A (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1993-06-15 | Abb Atom Ab | Fuel assembly for a boiling water nuclear reactor |
US5030412A (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1991-07-09 | Advanced Nuclear Fuels Corporation | Fuel assembly debris screen |
US5230861A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1993-07-27 | Abb Atom Ab | Fuel assembly for a light-water nuclear reactor |
US5483564A (en) * | 1993-04-12 | 1996-01-09 | General Electric Company | Lower tie plate strainers including double corrugated strainers for boiling water reactors |
US5390221A (en) * | 1993-08-23 | 1995-02-14 | General Electric Company | Debris filters with flow bypass for boiling water reactors |
US5390220A (en) * | 1993-11-29 | 1995-02-14 | General Electric Company | Lower tie plate strainers including helical spring strainers for boiling water reactors |
US5345483A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1994-09-06 | General Electric Company | Lower tie plate strainers having double plate with offset holes for boiling water reactors |
US5488634A (en) * | 1994-02-10 | 1996-01-30 | General Electric Company | Lower tie plate debris catcher for a nuclear reactor |
US5473650A (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-12-05 | General Electric Company | Lower tie plate debris catcher for a nuclear reactor |
US5481578A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-02 | General Electric Company | Perforated tube debris catcher for a nuclear reactor |
US5488644A (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1996-01-30 | General Electric Company | Spring assemblies for adjoining nuclear fuel rod containing ferrules and a spacer formed of the spring assemblies and ferrules |
US5519747A (en) | 1994-10-04 | 1996-05-21 | General Electric Company | Apparatus and methods for fabricating spacers for a nuclear fuel rod bundle |
US5539793A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1996-07-23 | General Electric Company | Lower tie plate debris catcher for a nuclear reactor |
US5519745A (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-05-21 | General Electric Company | Lower tie plate debris catcher for a nuclear reactor |
US5528640A (en) * | 1994-11-07 | 1996-06-18 | General Electric Company | Low pressure double offset plate catcher for a nuclear reactor |
US5546437A (en) | 1995-01-11 | 1996-08-13 | General Electric Company | Spacer for nuclear fuel rods |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1035384A (zh) | 1989-09-06 |
JP2849099B2 (ja) | 1999-01-20 |
FI94682B (fi) | 1995-06-30 |
FI94682C (fi) | 1995-10-10 |
JPH01165992A (ja) | 1989-06-29 |
EP0319725A1 (en) | 1989-06-14 |
CN1016748B (zh) | 1992-05-20 |
FI884419A (fi) | 1989-05-25 |
FI884419A0 (fi) | 1988-09-27 |
ES2087059T3 (es) | 1996-07-16 |
DE3855308T2 (de) | 1996-12-05 |
DE3855308D1 (de) | 1996-06-27 |
KR0129541B1 (ko) | 1998-04-09 |
KR890008853A (ko) | 1989-07-12 |
EP0319725B1 (en) | 1996-05-22 |
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