US482834A - George rose - Google Patents
George rose Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US482834A US482834A US482834DA US482834A US 482834 A US482834 A US 482834A US 482834D A US482834D A US 482834DA US 482834 A US482834 A US 482834A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- burner
- air
- box
- george
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/28—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21B—BAKERS' OVENS; MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR BAKING
- A21B1/00—Bakers' ovens
- A21B1/02—Bakers' ovens characterised by the heating arrangements
- A21B1/06—Ovens heated by radiators
- A21B1/14—Arrangement of radiators
Definitions
- This invention relates to liquid-fuel furnaces; and it has for its object to improve the construction of such furnaces, and also to produce a better combustion and therefore obtain a greater heat by supplying hot air to the burner.
- the furnace shown in the drawing consists of a brick body A, having a hollow chamber B, preferably of the shape shown, for melting or puddling metals or the like.
- E is the tap-hole for drawing off the molten material.
- F is the flue which carries the flame and the products of combustion to the large chamber G.
- H is the chimney for carrying off the products of combustion to the smoke stack.
- a box I made of cast metal or other suitable material. Air is admitted into this box through the opening J and is heated in the box by the hot gases and products of combustion which fill up the chamber G. From the box I the heated air passes by the channel K to the liquid-fuel burner M to support combustion.
- the liquid-fuel burner and apparatus may be of any suitable construction; but I prefer in all cases to use one of my automatic-action self-generating steam appliances, as shown, wherein steam generated from water in the water-tank of the apparatus is used to spray the liquid fuel.
- the liquid-fuel burner is inclosed in a box or casing L, fitted on the furnace.
- the box may be a metal one, with a door N, hinged at 0.
- P is a locking-handle.
- the box is closed air-tight, so as to prevent cold air gaining access to the burner.
- Q is an auxiliary jet of steam which plays upon the main liquid-fuel flame, as shown, and beats it down to the bottom of the chamber B, so as to thoroughly heat the molten material in said chamber.
- the steam-jet Q is conducted from the steam-pipe Q of the heating appliance.
- R is a casing for inc-losing part of theliquid-fuel burner.
- the air-blast is not forced to the burner, but is drawn in naturally to support combustion by the simple action of the flame.
- a chamber G through which the products of combustion pass to the stack, a closed chamber L, having a burner therein, and means for supplying air to the burner-chamber, consisting of a chamber I, located in the chamber G and having an air-inlet and an air-supply pipe from the chamber I to the burner-chamber, substantially as described.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
Description
(No Model.) I I G. SE7. LIQUID P FURNACE.
No. 482,834. Patented Sept. 20, 1892 W'Zizwmw: f
m: Noams uznspu, mono-mum, wAsmmrmM, n. c,
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GEORGE ROSE, OF GLASGOW, SCOTLAND.
' LlQUlD-FU EL FURNACE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 482,834, dated September 20,1892. Application filed December 16, 1891. Serial No. 415,294. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, GEORGE ROSE, engineer, of the city of Glasgow, in the county of Lanark, Scotland, have invented certain newand useful Improvements in Liquid-Fuel Furnaces; and I do hereby declare that the following is afull, clear, and exact description of the same.
This invention relates to liquid-fuel furnaces; and it has for its object to improve the construction of such furnaces, and also to produce a better combustion and therefore obtain a greater heat by supplying hot air to the burner.
In order that my said invention may be properly understood, I have hereunto appended two explanatory sheets of drawing, whereon the figure shows in longitudinal section a liquid-fuel furnace with a hot-blast arrangement.
The furnace shown in the drawing consists of a brick body A, having a hollow chamber B, preferably of the shape shown, for melting or puddling metals or the like.
0 is the door for stirring up the molten material.
E is the tap-hole for drawing off the molten material.
F is the flue which carries the flame and the products of combustion to the large chamber G. Y
H is the chimney for carrying off the products of combustion to the smoke stack. Situated in the chamber G is a box I, made of cast metal or other suitable material. Air is admitted into this box through the opening J and is heated in the box by the hot gases and products of combustion which fill up the chamber G. From the box I the heated air passes by the channel K to the liquid-fuel burner M to support combustion.
The liquid-fuel burner and apparatus may be of any suitable construction; but I prefer in all cases to use one of my automatic-action self-generating steam appliances, as shown, wherein steam generated from water in the water-tank of the apparatus is used to spray the liquid fuel. The liquid-fuel burner is inclosed in a box or casing L, fitted on the furnace. The box may be a metal one, with a door N, hinged at 0.
P is a locking-handle.
The box is closed air-tight, so as to prevent cold air gaining access to the burner.
Q is an auxiliary jet of steam which plays upon the main liquid-fuel flame, as shown, and beats it down to the bottom of the chamber B, so as to thoroughly heat the molten material in said chamber. The steam-jet Q is conducted from the steam-pipe Q of the heating appliance. R is a casing for inc-losing part of theliquid-fuel burner. With this arrangement as the heated gases and products of combustion pass off from the chamber 13. they pass along the flue F and fill up the chamber G, heating the box I and the air contained therein. The hot air from the box I is drawn up to the box or casing L by the sucking action of the liquid-fuel flame.
In this arrangementof furnace the air-blast is not forced to the burner, but is drawn in naturally to support combustion by the simple action of the flame.
Having now fully described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. In combination with a furnace B, a chamber G, through which the products of combustion pass to the stack, a closed chamber L, having a burner therein, and means for supplying air to the burner-chamber, consisting of a chamber I, located in the chamber G and having an air-inlet and an air-supply pipe from the chamber I to the burner-chamber, substantially as described.
2. In combination with the closed burnerchamber L, an air-supply leading thereto, a burner within the chamber, and supply-pipes for the burner, extending into the chamber, an opening in line with the burner, leading to the combustion-chamber, and a second opening from the chamber L to the combustioncharnber, with a steam-pipe located within the same and discharging a jet upon the main flame from the burner after it has entered the furnace, substantially as described.
In witness whereof I have hereunto signed my name, at Glasgow, Scotland,this 31st day of March, 1891.
GEORGE ROSE.
Witnesses:
HUGH FITZPATRICK, WILLIAM FLEMING.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US482834A true US482834A (en) | 1892-09-20 |
Family
ID=2551685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US482834D Expired - Lifetime US482834A (en) | George rose |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US482834A (en) |
-
0
- US US482834D patent/US482834A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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