US480972A - Motor - Google Patents
Motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US480972A US480972A US480972DA US480972A US 480972 A US480972 A US 480972A US 480972D A US480972D A US 480972DA US 480972 A US480972 A US 480972A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- shaft
- wheels
- frame
- ratchet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/005—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters
- A63B21/0053—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters using alternators or dynamos
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/15—Intermittent grip type mechanical movement
- Y10T74/1526—Oscillation or reciprocation to intermittent unidirectional motion
- Y10T74/1532—Rack actuator
- Y10T74/1534—Multiple acting
- Y10T74/1535—Inwardly facing racks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/21—Elements
- Y10T74/2142—Pitmans and connecting rods
- Y10T74/2144—Yieldable
- Y10T74/2146—Longitudinal springs
Definitions
- GEORGE B SELLERS, OF MARSHALLTOWN, IOVA.
- My invention relates to improvements in motors, and has for its object an economical and durable device by which the turning in either direction of a Wind-wheel can be utilized to impart rotary motion to a dri ving-shaft and for this purpose it consists of the combination of parts hereinafter set forth.
- Figure l represents a perspective View of a machine embodying myinvention.
- Fig. 2 represents a partial horizontal section and partial plan View of a portion of the machine shown in Fig. 1.
- Fig. 3 represents a top or plan View of a detail portion of the machine.
- Fig. 4 represents a front View of an automatic governor to which the wind-wheel is attached.
- Fig. 5 represents horizontal, sectional, and face views of the detail portion shown in Fig. 3.
- A designates a frame having the standardsor supports B connected therewith.
- Journaled in the bearings O on the said frame is the shaft D, having on one end apulley or wheel E, by means of which power may be transmitted to any device, and on the other end the looselymounted toothed or cog wheels F and G, which mesh, respectively, with the racks H and J on the oppositeinterior faces of the rising and falling frame K.
- Keyed or splined on the shaft D, so as to rotate therewith and adjacent to the said wheels F and G, are the ratchet-wheels L and M, respectively.
- the teeth of the said wheels L and M are formed on the faces adjacent to the wheels F and G, and the teeth of the Wheel L is in reverse order from that of the wheel M.
- the sides of each of the cog-wheels E and G adjacent to the teethof the ratchet-wheels are formed With a recess N, in which is freely fitted a pawl P for locking its wheel to the adjacent ratchet-wheel when rotated in one direction, but permitting the movement of the pawlwheel without the rotation of the ratchetwheel when the paWl-wheel is rotated in the opposite direction.
- the frame K is provided with a sta or vertical rod Q, on the upper end of which is mounted a rotatable bracket, consisting of the collars R, which freely rise and fall as well as revolve on said'staif, and the side arms S, which are connected to said collars and at their upper ends carry t-he axle or shaft of a Wind-wheel, the turning of which operates the machine.
- a toothed wheel W which meshes With a pinion X -on a shaft Y, j ournaled in the frame A and parallel with the said shaft D, and on said shaft Y is mounted a fly or balance Wheel Z, said mechanism regulating the movement of the driving-shaft D.
- a frame In a motor, a frame, a shaft journaled thereon, two wheels mounted on said shaft to rotate therewith, each having ratchet-teeth on one side thereof, said teeth being reversed on the different wheels, two gear-wheels loosely mounted on said shaft, each having recesses in their sides, with pawls loosely inserted thereon and adapted to engage said ratchetteeth, and a frame with racks on opposite sides engaging said gear-wheels, said parts being combined substantially as described.
- a motor consisting of a frame, a shaft suitably journaled on said frame, ratchetwheels keyed on said shaft, cog-wheels freely mounted on said shaft and having pawls engagingsaidratchet-wheels, a frame with racks on its opposite interior faces engaging said cog-wheels, respectively, a staff connected with said rack-frame, and a governor loosely mounted on said staff and adapted to support a wind-wheel, said parts being combined substantially as described.
- a motor consisting of a frame, a shaft journaled thereon, two ratchet-wheels keyed to said shaft and having their teeth in opposite directions, cog-wheels loosely mounted on said shaft, with pawls adapted to en gage said ratchet-Wheels, a frame with racks on its opposite interior faces engaging said cog-Wheels, respectively, astaff connected with said raok-frameand adaptedto supporta windwheel, a second shaftjournaled in the frame and having a pinion meshing with a cog- Wheel mounted on the first-mentioned shaft so as to rotate therewith, and a balance-wheel on the last-mentioned shaft, said parts being combined substantially as described.
- a motor consisting of a frame, a shaft j ournaled thereon, two ratchet-Wheels having teeth in opposite directions keyed on said shaft, two cog-wheels loosely mounted on said shaft, and having pawls fitted in recesses in their faces engaging said ratchet-Wheels, a rising fraine with racks on its interior faces engaging said cog-wheels, respectively, Ya staff connected with said rack-frame, and a rising and falling governor rotatably mounted on said staff and adapted to support the axle of a wind-wheel, said parts being combined substantially as described.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Description
Unirrno Sterns PATENT Fricn.
GEORGE B. SELLERS, OF MARSHALLTOWN, IOVA.
MOTOR.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 480,972, dated August 16, 1892.
Application led January 25, 1892. Serial No. 419,132. (No model.)
To all whom, it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE B. SELLERS, a citizen of the United States, residing at Marshalltown, in the county of Marshall, State of Iowa, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Motors, which improvement is fully set forth in the following specification and accompanying drawings.
My invention relates to improvements in motors, and has for its object an economical and durable device by which the turning in either direction of a Wind-wheel can be utilized to impart rotary motion to a dri ving-shaft and for this purpose it consists of the combination of parts hereinafter set forth.
Figure l represents a perspective View of a machine embodying myinvention. Fig. 2 represents a partial horizontal section and partial plan View of a portion of the machine shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 represents a top or plan View of a detail portion of the machine. Fig. 4 represents a front View of an automatic governor to which the wind-wheel is attached. Fig. 5 represents horizontal, sectional, and face views of the detail portion shown in Fig. 3.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in the several figures.
Referring to the drawings, A designates a frame having the standardsor supports B connected therewith. Journaled in the bearings O on the said frame is the shaft D, having on one end apulley or wheel E, by means of which power may be transmitted to any device, and on the other end the looselymounted toothed or cog wheels F and G, which mesh, respectively, with the racks H and J on the oppositeinterior faces of the rising and falling frame K. Keyed or splined on the shaft D, so as to rotate therewith and adjacent to the said wheels F and G, are the ratchet-wheels L and M, respectively. The teeth of the said wheels L and M are formed on the faces adjacent to the wheels F and G, and the teeth of the Wheel L is in reverse order from that of the wheel M. The sides of each of the cog-wheels E and G adjacent to the teethof the ratchet-wheels are formed With a recess N, in which is freely fitted a pawl P for locking its wheel to the adjacent ratchet-wheel when rotated in one direction, but permitting the movement of the pawlwheel without the rotation of the ratchetwheel when the paWl-wheel is rotated in the opposite direction.
The frame K is provided with a sta or vertical rod Q, on the upper end of which is mounted a rotatable bracket, consisting of the collars R, which freely rise and fall as well as revolve on said'staif, and the side arms S, which are connected to said collars and at their upper ends carry t-he axle or shaft of a Wind-wheel, the turning of which operates the machine.
Between pins or projections T on the staff is secured a coil-spring U, against which bears the projections V on the side arms S of the bracket.
On the shaftD is mounted a toothed wheel W, which meshes With a pinion X -on a shaft Y, j ournaled in the frame A and parallel with the said shaft D, and on said shaft Y is mounted a fly or balance Wheel Z, said mechanism regulating the movement of the driving-shaft D.
It will be understood that as the Wind-wheel rotates the changes in speed will cause the rising and falling of the staff Q and the frame K, thus at the same time actuating in opposite directions the gear-wheels F and G. The rotation of the gear-wheel F will cause it to rotate the ratchet-wheel L, and thereby the shaf t D, While the pawl of the gear-Wheel G4 will pass over the teeth of the ratchet-wheel M. The movement of the frame K in the opposite direction will move the said wheels E and G in a different direction from their former movement, and in this case the wheel G Will connect with the wheel M and rotate the shaft D, While the pawl of the Wheel E will pass over the teeth of the ratchet-wheel L without connecting therewith. It is noticed that the rotation of the shaft D is in the same direction during either the rising or the falling of the frame K, so that continuous motion in one direction is imparted to the shaft D by the constant rotation of the wind-Wheel.
The collars R and arms S, in connection with the coil-spring U, form an automatic governor, whereby any sudden change in the turning of the wheel is prevented from causing a jerking or jarring motion to the driving-shaft D. On the side of the frame A are formed guides or ways A for said frame K.
Having thus described my invention, what l claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
l. In a motor, a frame, a shaft journaled thereon, two wheels mounted on said shaft to rotate therewith, each having ratchet-teeth on one side thereof, said teeth being reversed on the different wheels, two gear-wheels loosely mounted on said shaft, each having recesses in their sides, with pawls loosely inserted thereon and adapted to engage said ratchetteeth, and a frame with racks on opposite sides engaging said gear-wheels, said parts being combined substantially as described.
2. A motor consisting of a frame, a shaft suitably journaled on said frame, ratchetwheels keyed on said shaft, cog-wheels freely mounted on said shaft and having pawls engagingsaidratchet-wheels, a frame with racks on its opposite interior faces engaging said cog-wheels, respectively, a staff connected with said rack-frame, and a governor loosely mounted on said staff and adapted to support a wind-wheel, said parts being combined substantially as described.
3. A motor consisting of a frame, a shaft journaled thereon, two ratchet-wheels keyed to said shaft and having their teeth in opposite directions, cog-wheels loosely mounted on said shaft, with pawls adapted to en gage said ratchet-Wheels, a frame with racks on its opposite interior faces engaging said cog-Wheels, respectively, astaff connected with said raok-frameand adaptedto supporta windwheel, a second shaftjournaled in the frame and having a pinion meshing with a cog- Wheel mounted on the first-mentioned shaft so as to rotate therewith, and a balance-wheel on the last-mentioned shaft, said parts being combined substantially as described.
4f. A motor consisting of a frame, a shaft j ournaled thereon, two ratchet-Wheels having teeth in opposite directions keyed on said shaft, two cog-wheels loosely mounted on said shaft, and having pawls fitted in recesses in their faces engaging said ratchet-Wheels, a rising fraine with racks on its interior faces engaging said cog-wheels, respectively, Ya staff connected with said rack-frame, and a rising and falling governor rotatably mounted on said staff and adapted to support the axle of a wind-wheel, said parts being combined substantially as described.
GEORGE B. SELLERS. XVitnesses:
XVILLIAM S. REED, M. L. MEICKLEY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US480972A true US480972A (en) | 1892-08-16 |
Family
ID=2549824
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US480972D Expired - Lifetime US480972A (en) | Motor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US480972A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2427190A (en) * | 1945-03-06 | 1947-09-09 | Toledo Scale Co | Rotary hopper for packaging scales |
-
0
- US US480972D patent/US480972A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2427190A (en) * | 1945-03-06 | 1947-09-09 | Toledo Scale Co | Rotary hopper for packaging scales |
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