US479185A - Ear-muff - Google Patents

Ear-muff Download PDF

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Publication number
US479185A
US479185A US479185DA US479185A US 479185 A US479185 A US 479185A US 479185D A US479185D A US 479185DA US 479185 A US479185 A US 479185A
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muff
hat
ear
hanger
spirals
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F11/00Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense; Non-electric hearing aids; Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense; Protective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F11/06Protective devices for the ears
    • A61F11/14Protective devices for the ears external, e.g. earcaps or earmuffs

Definitions

  • My invention relates to coverings for the ear, and has for its object the attachment to IO a hat or cap of a muff that may be easily and quickly caused to cover the ear and instantaneously be made to fold within the hat.
  • a metallic piece at having the round stem 1) and the flattened ends 0 c, bent at right angles to the said stem, constitutes the hanger for the muff.
  • a wire loop (I, having its ends bent into spirals e e, is covcred with the Inuff fabric f, and the spirals are slipped on the stem 1), with their ends fastened to the stem, as shown at g, the wire having a spring-temper. The spirals of course tend to hold the Inulfsin one direction.
  • hanger a is fastened to the hat-rim just on the edge of the crown, as shown in Fig. II, and the spirals are so adjusted as to throw the muff inside the crown, as shown at h, Fig. II.
  • Fig. III illustrates how the points a c of 5 the hanger are passed through the hat-rim 7t, and,heingbent down,as shown,securelyhold the spiral in a properposition.
  • t', Fig. II shows the muff in position for covering the ear.
  • An ear-muff comprising a wire frame, a covering therefor, and a hanger for securing said frame to a hat, the wire frame terminatingin spirals wound around the shank of the hanger, substantially as herein set forth.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)

Description

(Mew H. HADDEN.
EAR MUFF. No. 479,185. Patented July 19, 1892.
ATTORNEY.
m: mums Perzns 00., PHOTO'LITHQ, wnsnmamu, n c.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HARVEY HADDEN, OF PEEKSKILL, NEW YORK.
EAR-MUFF.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 479,185, dated July 19, 1892.
Application filed December 18, 1889. Serial No. 334,241. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Beitknown that I, HARVEY HADDEN, a citizen of the United States, residing in the village of Peekskill, in the county of estchester and State of NewYork, have invented a new and useful Ear-Muffler, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to coverings for the ear, and has for its object the attachment to IO a hat or cap of a muff that may be easily and quickly caused to cover the ear and instantaneously be made to fold within the hat. These objects are attained by the means set forth in the accompanying drawings, in which Figure I represents a muff complete. Fig. II represents a hat in cross-section, showing the operation of the muff. Fig. III shows how the muff is attached to the rim of a hat.
In construction a metallic piece at, having the round stem 1) and the flattened ends 0 c, bent at right angles to the said stem, constitutes the hanger for the muff. A wire loop (I, having its ends bent into spirals e e, is covcred with the Inuff fabric f, and the spirals are slipped on the stem 1), with their ends fastened to the stem, as shown at g, the wire having a spring-temper. The spirals of course tend to hold the Inulfsin one direction. The
hanger a is fastened to the hat-rim just on the edge of the crown, as shown in Fig. II, and the spirals are so adjusted as to throw the muff inside the crown, as shown at h, Fig. II. Fig. III illustrates how the points a c of 5 the hanger are passed through the hat-rim 7t, and,heingbent down,as shown,securelyhold the spiral in a properposition. t', Fig. II, shows the muff in position for covering the ear.
The casual observer will notnotice that a hat is provided with this muff, as the hanger can be made inconspicuous and the wire loop so slender that it will not only be out of sight, but the wearer of the hat will experience no inconvenience from it. When the wearer wishes to use the muffs, it is the work of a moment to lift the hat, turn the muffs ontward from inside the crown, holding them so until the hat is replaced on the head, when as soon as the hands are removed from them they will comfortably cover the ears. Simply lifting the hat from the head causes the muffs to return to the inside of the hat. Thus the muffs are always ready, never in the way, and cannot be laid down and forgotten or left in a pocket at home or at the office.
I do not wish to be limited in making the muff to the exact form as herein shown so long as I embody the principles of my invention.
What I claim, and desire to secure'by Letters Patent, is
An ear-muff comprising a wire frame, a covering therefor, and a hanger for securing said frame to a hat, the wire frame terminatingin spirals wound around the shank of the hanger, substantially as herein set forth.
Signed at Peekskill, county of WVestchester, and State of New York.
HARVEY HADDEN.
Witnesses:
FREDERICK LENT, JOHN S. CUNNINGHAM.
US479185D Ear-muff Expired - Lifetime US479185A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3721993A (en) * 1970-03-19 1973-03-27 B Lonnstedt Auditory protection on safety helmets
US4404434A (en) * 1981-08-10 1983-09-13 Koss Corporation Collapsible stereophone
US4551859A (en) * 1984-04-30 1985-11-12 Gerhardt Gilbert C Cap

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3721993A (en) * 1970-03-19 1973-03-27 B Lonnstedt Auditory protection on safety helmets
US4404434A (en) * 1981-08-10 1983-09-13 Koss Corporation Collapsible stereophone
US4551859A (en) * 1984-04-30 1985-11-12 Gerhardt Gilbert C Cap

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