US469404A - Rotary motor - Google Patents
Rotary motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US469404A US469404A US469404DA US469404A US 469404 A US469404 A US 469404A US 469404D A US469404D A US 469404DA US 469404 A US469404 A US 469404A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- hub
- arms
- case
- buckets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 210000000088 Lip Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B3/00—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
- F03B3/08—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto with pressure-velocity transformation exclusively in rotors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D1/00—Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines
- F01D1/32—Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines with pressure velocity transformation exclusively in rotor, e.g. the rotor rotating under the influence of jets issuing from the rotor, e.g. Heron turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Definitions
- WITNESSES av NToR: Q 024% w i W4 74 m... 4 KWVAW ATTORNEYS.
- This invention relates to the class of motors in which a wheel inclosed in a case receives rotary motion from water under pressure ad mitted into said case; and the invention consists in an improved construction and combination of parts, as hereinafter described, and set forth in the claims.
- Figure 1 is an edge View of a motor embodying my invention.
- Fig. 2 is a side view of the same with the front side plate removed to expose the interior of the case with the wheel journaled
- Fig. 3 is a transverse section on line :0 at, Fig. 2.
- Fig. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of one of the discharge-nozzles of the water-wheel and the adjacent buckets of the case; and
- Fig. 5 is a transverse section on line y y, Fig. 4.
- A represents an annulus, the inner side of which is formed with a series of buckets a a a, distributed around the said annulus. These buckets are of the form of recesses or depressions, each of which is sloped gradually from one side and terminated abruptly at the opposite side for the purpose hereinafter explained.
- To opposite sides of said annulus are secured the plates A A, which are concave on their inner sides and formed with waterexits b b, as shown in Fig. 3 of the drawings. Said annulus, with the side plates attached thereto, constitutes the case, which is secured stationary in its position and incloses the rotary water-wheel O.
- the hub of this wheel is formed with a cylindrical axial cavity extending from one end of the hub partway toward the opposite end thereof, where said hub has the shaft j extending from it.
- the wheel is thus provided with two separate and distinct axial supports, one of which is asolid shaft fixed to the wheel and journaled in the hollow outward projecting hub of the case and the other consisting of the hollow journal projecting inward from the case and e11- tering the hub of the wheel, as shown in Fig.
- Said journal is open at its outer end, and to the exterior of the side plate A is secured a collar D, to which is connected the pipe P, which admits under pressure either Water or air or steam, as may be desired, to employ as the motive power.
- the wheel 0 is formed with hollow radial arms 0 0', preferably curved in opposite direct-ions fromwhich the wheel is to turn, as shown in Fig. 2 of the drawings.
- the free end of each arm 0' is provided with .a discharge-nozzle n, which is formed with a segmental closed portion 0, a lip e, extending from said closed portion in opposite direction from what the wheel is to rotate, and an offset e at the junction of the aforesaid lip and the closed portion, in which offset is a slot or port 0 for the escape of the water or air or steam which is directed toward the abrupt sides of the buckets a a.
- the wheel-arms extensible longitudinally, preferably by inserting the shanks of the nozzles longitudinally movable into the arms 0' O and inserting through the sides of the arms set-screws 0 0, Which engage the shanks of the nozzle.
- WVhat I claim as my invention is 1.
- the improved motor consisting of an annular case secured stationary in its position and having directly on its inner peripheral Wall a series of buckets distributed around said wall and held stationary therewith, in combination with a revoluble Wheel inside of the case, havinga hollow hub and hollow arms extending from the hub and terminating with nozzles facing the buckets of the case, and a supply-pipe communicating With said hub, as set forth.
- the rotary hollow wheel 0 having hollow arms G, nozzles n 71, connected longitudinally movable to said arms, and set-screws 0, connected to the wheel-arms and securing there signed my name this 25th dayof August, 1891.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Description
(No Model.) 2 Sheets-Sheet 1..
G. S. IRISH.
ROTARY MOTOR.
No. 469,404, Patented Feb. 23, 1892 WITNESSES: INVENTORI @OZ M K 4;
a ATTORNEYS.
RS cov, nmuwwrrvc. msnms-rou. n. c.
2 Sheets-$heet 2.
C. S. IRISH. ROTARY MOTOR.
(No Model.)
No. 469,404. Patented Feb. 23, 1892.
WITNESSES: av NToR: Q 024% w i W4 74 m... 4 KWVAW ATTORNEYS.
0., wAsmmiTuN, n c
I thereto.
PATENT Orrrcn.
CHARLES S. IRISH, OF JORDAN, NEW YORK.
ROTARY MOTOR.
aPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 469,404, dated February 23, 1892-.
' Application filed August 31, 1891. Serial No. 404,177- (No model.)
To to whom it mat concern:
Be it known that I, CHARLES S. IRISH, of Jordan, in the county of Onondaga, in. the State of New York, have invented new and useful Improvements in Rotary Motors, of which the following, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, is a full, clear, and exact description.
This invention relates to the class of motors in which a wheel inclosed in a case receives rotary motion from water under pressure ad mitted into said case; and the invention consists in an improved construction and combination of parts, as hereinafter described, and set forth in the claims.
In the annexed drawings, Figure 1 is an edge View of a motor embodying my invention. Fig. 2 is a side view of the same with the front side plate removed to expose the interior of the case with the wheel journaled Fig. 3 is a transverse section on line :0 at, Fig. 2. Fig. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of one of the discharge-nozzles of the water-wheel and the adjacent buckets of the case; and Fig. 5 is a transverse section on line y y, Fig. 4.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
A represents an annulus, the inner side of which is formed with a series of buckets a a a, distributed around the said annulus. These buckets are of the form of recesses or depressions, each of which is sloped gradually from one side and terminated abruptly at the opposite side for the purpose hereinafter explained. To opposite sides of said annulus are secured the plates A A, which are concave on their inner sides and formed with waterexits b b, as shown in Fig. 3 of the drawings. Said annulus, with the side plates attached thereto, constitutes the case, which is secured stationary in its position and incloses the rotary water-wheel O. The hub of this wheel is formed with a cylindrical axial cavity extending from one end of the hub partway toward the opposite end thereof, where said hub has the shaft j extending from it. To provide proper axial supports for said wheel, I form one of the side plates A with a tubular hub h, through which the shaft j extends, and the other side plate A, I form with an inwardly-extending hollow journal 2', enter- 3 of the drawings.
ing the axial cavity of the wheel-hub. The wheel is thus provided with two separate and distinct axial supports, one of which is asolid shaft fixed to the wheel and journaled in the hollow outward projecting hub of the case and the other consisting of the hollow journal projecting inward from the case and e11- tering the hub of the wheel, as shown in Fig. Said journal is open at its outer end, and to the exterior of the side plate A is secured a collar D, to which is connected the pipe P, which admits under pressure either Water or air or steam, as may be desired, to employ as the motive power.
To relieve the wheel 0 from side pressure by the force of the water or air or steam entering the journal 2', I close the inner end thereof and provide slots 2' t" z" for the exit of the aforesaid substance through the sides of the journal, as shown in Fig. 3 of the drawings.
The wheel 0 is formed with hollow radial arms 0 0', preferably curved in opposite direct-ions fromwhich the wheel is to turn, as shown in Fig. 2 of the drawings. The free end of each arm 0' is provided with .a discharge-nozzle n, which is formed with a segmental closed portion 0, a lip e, extending from said closed portion in opposite direction from what the wheel is to rotate, and an offset e at the junction of the aforesaid lip and the closed portion, in which offset is a slot or port 0 for the escape of the water or air or steam which is directed toward the abrupt sides of the buckets a a. To guide thewater or aforesaid substance more effectually in said direction, I provide the sides of the nozzle n with flanges Z, as shown in Fig. 5 of the drawings. The water or air or steam passes from the journalt' through the arms (3' O and nozzles 77. n and impinges the abrupt sides of the buckets a do, and by the resistance presented by the latter to the water or aforesaid motive power transmits the power to the Wheel 0, which thus receives rotary motion. To utilize this motion, a pulley p or a suitable gearwheel is attached to the shaft j, as shown in Fig. 1 of the drawings.
To allow the water-Wheel O to be adjusted so as to compensate for the wear on the nozzles n n and maintain the latter in contact with the annulus A, I make the wheel-arms extensible longitudinally, preferably by inserting the shanks of the nozzles longitudinally movable into the arms 0' O and inserting through the sides of the arms set-screws 0 0, Which engage the shanks of the nozzle.
WVhat I claim as my invention is 1. The improved motor, consisting of an annular case secured stationary in its position and having directly on its inner peripheral Wall a series of buckets distributed around said wall and held stationary therewith, in combination with a revoluble Wheel inside of the case, havinga hollow hub and hollow arms extending from the hub and terminating with nozzles facing the buckets of the case, and a supply-pipe communicating With said hub, as set forth.
2. In combination with the rotary hollow Wheel (1, having arms 0' 0 provided with discharge-nozzles n n at their free ends, and the supply-pipe communicating with the cavity of the hub of said Wheel, the inclosing case secured stationary in its position and composed of the annulus A, formed With buckets a a a, and separate plates A A, secured to opposite sides of said annulus, substantially as described and shown.
3. In combination with the stationary annulus A, formed with the buckets a a a, the rotary hollow wheel 0, having hollow arms G, nozzles n 71, connected longitudinally movable to said arms, and set-screws 0, connected to the wheel-arms and securing there signed my name this 25th dayof August, 1891.
CHARLES S. IRISH. [L. 8.]
Witnesses:
MARK W. DEWEY, EDW. J. REILLY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US469404A true US469404A (en) | 1892-02-23 |
Family
ID=2538264
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US469404D Expired - Lifetime US469404A (en) | Rotary motor |
Country Status (1)
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US (1) | US469404A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6565310B1 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2003-05-20 | Robert Davidow | Steam-powered rotary engine |
US20080178572A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-07-31 | Vanholstyn Alex | Reflective pulse rotary engine |
KR100988958B1 (en) * | 2002-05-02 | 2010-10-20 | 듀폰 퍼포먼스 엘라스토머스 엘.엘.씨. | Curable base-resistant fluoroelastomers |
US20150233248A1 (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2015-08-20 | C I Corporation Pty Ltd | Turbine assembly |
US20180023410A1 (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2018-01-25 | Brent Wei-Teh LEE | Engine, rotary device, power generator, power generation system, and methods of making and using the same |
WO2018112530A1 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2018-06-28 | C I Corporation Pty Ltd | A turbine |
-
0
- US US469404D patent/US469404A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6565310B1 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2003-05-20 | Robert Davidow | Steam-powered rotary engine |
KR100988958B1 (en) * | 2002-05-02 | 2010-10-20 | 듀폰 퍼포먼스 엘라스토머스 엘.엘.씨. | Curable base-resistant fluoroelastomers |
US20080178572A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-07-31 | Vanholstyn Alex | Reflective pulse rotary engine |
US7963096B2 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2011-06-21 | Vanholstyn Alex | Reflective pulse rotary engine |
US20110162618A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2011-07-07 | Vanholstyn Alex | Reflective pulse rotary engine |
US8132399B2 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2012-03-13 | Vanholstyn Alex | Reflective pulse rotary engine |
US20150233248A1 (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2015-08-20 | C I Corporation Pty Ltd | Turbine assembly |
US10544675B2 (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2020-01-28 | C I Corporation Pty Ltd | Turbine assembly |
US20180023410A1 (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2018-01-25 | Brent Wei-Teh LEE | Engine, rotary device, power generator, power generation system, and methods of making and using the same |
US10519858B2 (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2019-12-31 | Brent Wei-Teh LEE | Engine, rotary device, power generator, power generation system, and methods of making and using the same |
US20200123975A1 (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2020-04-23 | Brent Wei-Teh LEE | Engine, rotary device, power generator, power generation system, and methods of making and using the same |
WO2018112530A1 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2018-06-28 | C I Corporation Pty Ltd | A turbine |
EP3559415A4 (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2020-10-07 | C I Corporation Pty Ltd | A turbine |
US11555475B2 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2023-01-17 | C I Corporation Pty Ltd | Turbine |
AU2017379416B2 (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2023-03-16 | C I Corporation Pty Ltd | A turbine |
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