US46259A - Improvement in breech-loading ordnance - Google Patents

Improvement in breech-loading ordnance Download PDF

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Publication number
US46259A
US46259A US46259DA US46259A US 46259 A US46259 A US 46259A US 46259D A US46259D A US 46259DA US 46259 A US46259 A US 46259A
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Prior art keywords
breech
balance
gun
improvement
ordnance
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41FAPPARATUS FOR LAUNCHING PROJECTILES OR MISSILES FROM BARRELS, e.g. CANNONS; LAUNCHERS FOR ROCKETS OR TORPEDOES; HARPOON GUNS
    • F41F1/00Launching apparatus for projecting projectiles or missiles from barrels, e.g. cannons; Harpoon guns
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A1/00Missile propulsion characterised by the use of explosive or combustible propellant charges
    • F41A1/04Missile propulsion using the combustion of a liquid, loose powder or gaseous fuel, e.g. hypergolic fuel

Definitions

  • my invention consists in a curved movable balance (containing two or more charge-chambers) operating in a section of a circle back and forward, and having the touch-hole at the side of the movable balance, the balance operating through the back end of the breech of the gun and moving from side to side.
  • Figure 1 represents a side elevation of the cannon with its movablebalance.
  • Fig. 2 shows the rear end of the cannon and the shape and movement of the balance.
  • A represents the cannon or gun; B, a solid support cast with the cannon, to which the center of the balance 0 is attached by a screw-bolt, D, that acts as a pivot for the balance 0 to operate on.
  • the top of the balance (3 is curved in a section of a circle and fits into a corresponding curved aperture, E, through the breech of the gun. It can be made as heavy as may be required, according to light or heavy ordnance, and in light guns a small handle at each side will answer to operate it, and in large ordnance a strong lever may be attached. As the top of the balance O moves through the gun the weight of the one side carries it to its place.
  • the arms G on each side form a V-shaped support for the balance G.
  • the bore H of the gun and the bore J ofthe balance 0 project slightly, so as to fit closely at K when they are drawn together to fire the gun, the balance 0 having two bores, J, so
  • the touch-hole L is at the end of the balance 0, where it is most easily managed.

Description

.2 Sheets-Sheet 1.
J. A. MILLER Machine Gun. 1
Patented Feb. 7, 1865.
N. PETERS. FHOTO-UTHQGRAPM 2 Sheets--Sheet 2.
J. A. MILLER.
Machine Gun.
Patented Feb. 7, 1865.
ZI-Z'Zize 55 6S NAETERS, PHOTO-UTHOGRAPHER, wAsmNaTcN, n c,
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JoHn A. MILLER, on IADUOAH, KENTUCKY.
IMPROVEM ENT IN BREECH-LOADING ORDNANCE.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 46,259, dated February 7, 1865.
- this specification.
The nature of my invention consists in a curved movable balance (containing two or more charge-chambers) operating in a section of a circle back and forward, and having the touch-hole at the side of the movable balance, the balance operating through the back end of the breech of the gun and moving from side to side.
Figure 1. represents a side elevation of the cannon with its movablebalance. Fig. 2 shows the rear end of the cannon and the shape and movement of the balance.
A represents the cannon or gun; B, a solid support cast with the cannon, to which the center of the balance 0 is attached by a screw-bolt, D, that acts as a pivot for the balance 0 to operate on. The top of the balance (3 is curved in a section of a circle and fits into a corresponding curved aperture, E, through the breech of the gun. It can be made as heavy as may be required, according to light or heavy ordnance, and in light guns a small handle at each side will answer to operate it, and in large ordnance a strong lever may be attached. As the top of the balance O moves through the gun the weight of the one side carries it to its place.
The arms G on each side form a V-shaped support for the balance G.
The bore H of the gun and the bore J ofthe balance 0 project slightly, so as to fit closely at K when they are drawn together to fire the gun, the balance 0 having two bores, J, so
that one is being loaded while the other is being fired.
The touch-hole L is at the end of the balance 0, where it is most easily managed.
I am aware that a block or square breech has been used having a lateral motion for loading at the breech but this I do not claim.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent,is-
The shape and construction of the balance G, operating in a corresponding curved aperture, E, in the breech of the gun, in combinationwith the support B, as herein described, for the purpose of firing a cannon rapidly.
\ JOHN A. MILLER.
Witnesses:
J. FRANKLIN REIGART, EDM. F. BROWN.
US46259D Improvement in breech-loading ordnance Expired - Lifetime US46259A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040018847A1 (en) * 2002-07-24 2004-01-29 Jane Peng-Zi Chang Method for receiver-nonspecific publication of location-sensitive short message service messages
US20050032525A1 (en) * 2003-08-05 2005-02-10 Gasbarro Henry Frank Personal digital assistant having satellite communications capacity
US20050033513A1 (en) * 2003-08-05 2005-02-10 Gasbarro Henry Frank Dismount tablet computer assembly for wireless communication applications

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040018847A1 (en) * 2002-07-24 2004-01-29 Jane Peng-Zi Chang Method for receiver-nonspecific publication of location-sensitive short message service messages
US20050032525A1 (en) * 2003-08-05 2005-02-10 Gasbarro Henry Frank Personal digital assistant having satellite communications capacity
US20050033513A1 (en) * 2003-08-05 2005-02-10 Gasbarro Henry Frank Dismount tablet computer assembly for wireless communication applications

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