US459376A - Method of and machine for making buttons - Google Patents

Method of and machine for making buttons Download PDF

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Publication number
US459376A
US459376A US459376DA US459376A US 459376 A US459376 A US 459376A US 459376D A US459376D A US 459376DA US 459376 A US459376 A US 459376A
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United States
Prior art keywords
machine
buttons
making
gooding
model
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D53/00Making other particular articles
    • B21D53/46Making other particular articles haberdashery, e.g. buckles, combs; pronged fasteners, e.g. staples
    • B21D53/48Making other particular articles haberdashery, e.g. buckles, combs; pronged fasteners, e.g. staples buttons, e.g. press-buttons, snap fasteners

Definitions

  • I I N V N '5 $3, 5 gmemkw
  • I I YM SQY n4 "cams PETERS cm; mum-urn; vmsumm'nn, n, c.
  • WITNESS Es LT 49 INVEYVNTEIRS;
  • Figure 1 is a front elevation of the machine.
  • Fig. 3 is a rear elevation of the maof being formed of papier-mach or other chine.
  • Fig. 4 is a central vertical section of suitable compressible material, and identified the machine, taken from front to rear thereof 15 with the instrumentalities hereinafter set or 011 the plane indicated by line 4 4, Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 4 is a horizontal section of the machine, provement in the process or method of formtaken on the line 4 4*, Fig. 1. All the remaining a button. ing figures are on larger scales.
  • Fig. 5 is an en- The object of the improved method is to larged plan view of the mechanism forfeeding 20 form a button which is most perfect and acthe wire, asupporting portion of the frame or curate in shape, and as to the engagement of castingbeingshown inhorizontalsection.
  • Fig. the eye-shank with the head is of unusual Gisaside elevation of the said wire-feed mechstrength.
  • Fig. 7 isaplan view of the mechanism is obvious, and it is particularly important for feeding the strip of stock material, the sup- 25 to produce buttons which are absolutely alike port for the upper roll being removed.
  • Fig. 9 is an enlarged section in detail ment and engagement with the button-head on line 0 9.
  • Figs. 8 and 9 is a sectional as in another when the buttons are to be elevation on line b b, Fig. 7.
  • Fig. 10 is aseco sewed onto the boots or shoes or other fabric tional elevation of said paper-feed mechanism by automatic machinery, as is possible under on line 10 10, Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 11 is a section on So the use of certain machines well known in line 11 11, Fig. 8, through the feed-roll.
  • th t ade 2 is a front elevation of the wire cutting and
  • the improved method consists, essentially, bending mechanism; and
  • Fig. 13 is a sectional 5 in providing an eye-shank having the legs elevation of the same on line 13 13, Fig. 12.
  • Fig. 14 is a central vertical section of said supporting and iinmovably confining same mechanism on line 14 14, Fig. 13.
  • Fig. 15 is with relation to said support, then forcing a horizontal cross-section on-line1 5 15, Fig. the papier-mach or stock material upon and 12.
  • Fig. 16 is a cross-section on line'16 1 6,Fig..
  • Figs. 17 and 18 are respectively front and compressing by suitable dies the button-head, side elevations of one of thejaws for bending and, finally, at substantially the instant of the the wire.
  • Fig. 10 is a rear elevation of the wire completion of the molding and compressing cutting and bending mechanism.
  • Fig. 20 is operation, severing that portion of the stock a front elevation of one of the button-forming 5 m aterial from which the button-head isforined dies and its guiding and carrying mechanism.
  • Fig. 21 is an end view of the die. Fig, 221
  • The'invention further consists in the coma vertical section on line 22 22, Fig. 20.
  • Fig. bination of certain coacting mechanisms or 23 is a vertical cross-section on line 23 23, Fig. instrumentalitics and in the particular con- 20.
  • Fig. 2i isa cross-section through aportion

Description

19 Sheets-Sheet C. S. GOODING & R. L. ELLE RY. METHOD OF AND MACHINE FOR MAKING BUTTDNS- No. 459,376. Patented S ept. 8,1891.
(No Model.)
INVENTD RS (No Model.) I 19 Sheets-Sheet a.
O. SQ'GOODING 8B R. L. ELLERY. METHOD OF'AND MACHINE FOR MAKING BUTTONS.
WITNESSES:
(No Model. y 4 19 Sheets- Sheet 4.
O. S. GOODING-iv R. L'. ELLERY. METHOD OF AND MACHINE FOR MAKING BUTTONS.
No. 459,376. Patented Sept 8,1891,
I I N V N '5: $3, 5 gmemkw I I YM SQY n4: "cams PETERS cm; mum-urn; vmsumm'nn, n, c.
(No Model.) 19 Shets-S heet 6.
0. s. GOOD ING & R. L. ELLERT; METHOD OF AND MACHINE FOR MAKING BUTTONS.
N 0.'459,376'. Patented Sept. 8, 1891'.
: ERS col, mow-rum, wmumarou, n. q,
(No Mod-e1.) 19 Sheets-Sheet 7.
0'. S. GOODING & R. L. ELLERY. METHOD 0}? AND MACHINE FOR MAKING BUTTONS.-
No. 459,376. Patented Sept; 8, 1891'.
19'Sheets-Sheet 8. 0. S. GOODING 8: R. L. ELLERY. METHOD OF AND MACHINE FOR MAKING BUTTONS.
(No Model.)
Patented Sept. 8, 1891.
INVENTD M e m G.
(No Model.) 19 Sheets-Sheet 9.
0. s. GOODING & R. L. ELLERY. METHOD OF AND MACHINE FOR MAKING BUTTONS.-
\A/ITN 58958:.- \NVENT'E] s:
4%M mummwg.
Y uRma PETERS cm, mum-mum, wnsmuerou, n. c
(No Model.) 19 Shee'ts-Sheet 10.
0. s. eoonme & Q LLELLERY. METHOD OF AND MACHINE FOR MAKINGBUTTONS.
No. 459,376. Patented Sept. 8; 1891.
WITNESSESH |N\/ENTUP 5:
(No Model.) 19 Sheets--'Sh eet 11.
G. S. GOODING & R. L. ELLERY. METHOD OF AND MACHINE FOR MAKING BUTTONS.
'Nt. 459,s76.' 3 Patented Sept. 8,1891.
1 t I W i 1 1 I t I l l l I I WITNE S; 's:
(No Model.)
19 SheetsSheet 12.
G. S. GOODING 8B R. L. ELLERY.
METHOD OF AND MACHINE FOR MAKING BUTTONS.
Patented Sept.
(No Model.) 19 Sheets-Sheet 13.
G. S. GOODING 8: R. L. BLLERY. METHOD OF AND MACHINE FOR MAKING BUTTONS.
(No Model.) 19 SheetsSheet 17.
G. S. GO'ODING & R. L. ELLERY.
METHOD OF AND MACHINE FOR MAKING BUTTONS.
Patented Sept. 8, 1891.
v//////////a .5 {ME \.1
M MW M1--zsasn (NoModeL) -1}) Sheets-Sheet-IS.
' C. S. GOODING 8: R. L. 'ELLER Y. METHOD OF'AND MACHINE FOR MAKING BUTTOIW.
Patented Sept. 8, 1891.
. [ham NVENTEIRS'I \A/lT'NESSESu 6. Ga 0 Ring (No'ModeL) 19 Sheets-Sheet 19.-
0. s. GOO'DING & R. L. ELLERY. METHOD OF AND MAGHINE FOR MAKING BUTTONS.
Patented Sept 8, 1891.
2mm 2 Z V 0 l' 7 nn 1 E5465 7 I 1-7 .41
WITNESS Es: LT 49 INVEYVNTEIRS;
% I v sg g i.
m: mums PETERS co.. PHDYO'LITHO-, vusmnawu, o. c.
UNi'rnn STATES PATENT "OFFICE.
CHARLES S. GOODING, OF BOSTON, AND ROBERT L. ELLERY, OF TAUNTON, ASSIGNORS TO THE MORLEY BUTTON MANUFACTURING COMPANY, OF
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
METHOD OF AND MACHINE FOR MAKING BUTTONS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 459,376, dated September 8, 1891. Application filed December 12, 1890. Serial No. 374,516. (No model.)
T at whom it may concern; struction and combination of parts constitut- Be it known that we, CHARLES S. GOODING, ing or comprised in said instrumentalities, residing at Boston, in the county of Suffolk, also as will hereinafter more fully appear and and ROBERT L. ELLERY, residing at Taunton, be identified by the claims.
5 in the county of Bristol, and State of Massa- Reference is to be had to theaccompanying chusetts, citizens of the United States, have drawings, forming part of this specification, invented new and useful Improvements in wherein similar characters of reference indi- Methods of and Machines for Making Butcate corresponding parts in all the views. tons, of which the followingis a specification. Figure 1 is a front elevation of the machine.
[0 This invention relates to improvements in Fig. 2 is a side elevation thereof; and Fig. 2
machines for making shank buttons,particuis a horizontal section indetail on line 2 2, 6o larly shoe-buttons, the heads or bodies there- Fig. 2. Fig. 3 is a rear elevation of the maof being formed of papier-mach or other chine. Fig. 4 is a central vertical section of suitable compressible material, and identified the machine, taken from front to rear thereof 15 with the instrumentalities hereinafter set or 011 the plane indicated by line 4 4, Fig. 1.
forth, and in detail described there is an im- Fig. 4 is a horizontal section of the machine, provement in the process or method of formtaken on the line 4 4*, Fig. 1. All the remaining a button. ing figures are on larger scales. Fig. 5 is an en- The object of the improved method is to larged plan view of the mechanism forfeeding 20 form a button which is most perfect and acthe wire, asupporting portion of the frame or curate in shape, and as to the engagement of castingbeingshown inhorizontalsection. Fig. the eye-shank with the head is of unusual Gisaside elevation of the said wire-feed mechstrength. The advantage of a strong button anism. Fig. 7 isaplan view of the mechanism is obvious, and it is particularly important for feeding the strip of stock material, the sup- 25 to produce buttons which are absolutely alike port for the upper roll being removed. Fig. 8
and accurate, the eye-shank in one button is a side elevation of the paper-feed mechanalways being in exactly the same arrangeism. Fig. 9 is an enlarged section in detail ment and engagement with the button-head on line 0 9. Figs. 8 and 9 is a sectional as in another when the buttons are to be elevation on line b b, Fig. 7. Fig. 10 is aseco sewed onto the boots or shoes or other fabric tional elevation of said paper-feed mechanism by automatic machinery, as is possible under on line 10 10, Fig. 2. Fig. 11 is a section on So the use of certain machines well known in line 11 11, Fig. 8, through the feed-roll. Fig. th t ade, 2 is a front elevation of the wire cutting and The improved method consists, essentially, bending mechanism; and Fig. 13 is a sectional 5 in providing an eye-shank having the legs elevation of the same on line 13 13, Fig. 12.
thereof slightly separated or deflected and Fig. 14 is a central vertical section of said supporting and iinmovably confining same mechanism on line 14 14, Fig. 13. Fig. 15 is with relation to said support, then forcing a horizontal cross-section on-line1 5 15, Fig. the papier-mach or stock material upon and 12. Fig. 16 is a cross-section on line'16 1 6,Fig..
0 about the legs of the eye-shank, molding and 14. Figs. 17 and 18 are respectively front and compressing by suitable dies the button-head, side elevations of one of thejaws for bending and, finally, at substantially the instant of the the wire. Fig. 10 isa rear elevation of the wire completion of the molding and compressing cutting and bending mechanism. Fig. 20 is operation, severing that portion of the stock a front elevation of one of the button-forming 5 m aterial from which the button-head isforined dies and its guiding and carrying mechanism.
from the supply strip or sheet. Fig. 21 is an end view of the die. Fig, 221
The'invention further consists in the coma vertical section on line 22 22, Fig. 20. Fig. bination of certain coacting mechanisms or 23 is a vertical cross-section on line 23 23, Fig. instrumentalitics and in the particular con- 20. Fig. 2iisa cross-section through aportion
US459376D Method of and machine for making buttons Expired - Lifetime US459376A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2591203A (en) * 1950-05-31 1952-04-01 Schmalz Albano Pin forming and button-pinning mechanism
US2593083A (en) * 1947-04-28 1952-04-15 Oriental Glass & Novelty Compa Button loop forming mechanism
US2612796A (en) * 1950-02-17 1952-10-07 Bastian Bros Co Automatic button-pinning machine
US20040149114A1 (en) * 2003-02-05 2004-08-05 Kurt Brach Saw blade with shaped gullets

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2593083A (en) * 1947-04-28 1952-04-15 Oriental Glass & Novelty Compa Button loop forming mechanism
US2612796A (en) * 1950-02-17 1952-10-07 Bastian Bros Co Automatic button-pinning machine
US2591203A (en) * 1950-05-31 1952-04-01 Schmalz Albano Pin forming and button-pinning mechanism
US20040149114A1 (en) * 2003-02-05 2004-08-05 Kurt Brach Saw blade with shaped gullets

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