US452643A - Bottle-pump - Google Patents

Bottle-pump Download PDF

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Publication number
US452643A
US452643A US452643DA US452643A US 452643 A US452643 A US 452643A US 452643D A US452643D A US 452643DA US 452643 A US452643 A US 452643A
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Prior art keywords
bottle
pump
sphere
spout
base
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/04—Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers
    • B67D1/0412—Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers the whole dispensing unit being fixed to the container
    • B67D1/0425—Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers the whole dispensing unit being fixed to the container comprising an air pump system
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/04—Deformable containers producing the flow, e.g. squeeze bottles
    • B05B11/048—Deformable containers producing the flow, e.g. squeeze bottles characterised by the container, e.g. this latter being surrounded by an enclosure, or the means for deforming it

Definitions

  • rlhis invention has for its object to provide a novel apparatus adapted to be attached to the neck of an ordinary bottle for the purpose of filling and emptying the latter, the construction being such that a collapsible bulb or sphere in connection with an angular spout fulfills the conditions required for filling the bottle and subsequently discharging the contents thereof. rloaccomplish this object my invention involves the features of construction, the combination or arrangement of devices, and the principles of operation hereinafter described and claimed, reference being made to the accompanying drawings, in which the ligure is a vertical central sectional vieW of my improved apparatus applied to a bottle.
  • the numeral 5 indicates a chambered pumpbase, having a pendent tubular neck 4, surrounded on its exterior bya gasket 3, adapted to lit air-tight into the neck of the bottle.
  • the chambered pump-base may be composed of hard rubber or ot' metal and is provided at its upper end with a cup-shaped liange 12, receiving and conforming to the shape of an elastic bulb or sphere 6, having at its top portion an air-orifice l0, and at its bottom.
  • the angular filling and emptying spout S of the apparatus is fitted air-tight in the side Wall of the chambered pump-base and is provided with a pendent branch pipe 1i, which extends downwardly through the tubular neck 4 of the pump-base.
  • the angular spout by being fitted air-tight into the side of the chambered base, is attached thereto and carried thereby, and consequently is maintained at all times in proper position relatively to the pump-base for proper action in iillin g and emptying a bottle.
  • the construction of the pump-base enables the elastic bulb or sphere to be secured thereto through the medium of the lian ged screw-threaded thimble 11, While the cup-shaped flange 12 constitutes a seat for the bulb or sphere and supports it against undue strain.
  • the lower extremity ot' the branch pipe 14 is provided with a rubber tube 9, containing at its lower end a supplemental pipe 7, Whereby the iillin g and emptying spout can be made longer or shorter for the purpose of applying the apparatus to bottles of different size.
  • the bulb or sphere 6 is compressed and a iinger or thumb is placed over the airbrilice 10 to close the latter.
  • the spout Sis inserted into the receptacle containing the liquid to be supplied to the bottle and then pressure is released from the bulb or sphere, so that the latter expands to its normal capacity, thereby causing a partial vaeuum and producing a siphon action through the spout.
  • the siphon is started the liquid continues to licw from the receptacle into the bottle so long as the spout is immersed and the air-orifice is uncovered to permit the escape ot air.
  • valveless air-orifice and valveless spout and pendent tube are important in this combination for the purpose of enabling the apparatus to be practically used for filling the bottle as Well as emptying the same, in which respect my invention differs from prior apparatus of this kind. Vhen it is desired to discharge the liquid from the bottle, a finger or thumb is placed over the orifice 10 to close the same and the bulb or sphere is compressed, Which acts to force the liquid from the bottle out through the spout.
  • a bottle illing and emptying apparatus consisting of the chambered base having at its upper endl the cup-shaped flange and screw-threaded socket and at its lower end a pendent tubular neck entering the bottlelmouth, an elastic bulb or sphere seating in the IOO Cup-shaped Mange und provided in its upper l whereby :L bottle may be tilted :1nd emptied, io portion with fwaivetess nir-o1'ifiee,theflanged lQubtzmtially :is described.

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  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
L. HEITMANN.
BOTTLE PUMP.
No1l 452,643. Patented May 19, 1891.
@vih/ Leonce me nan'ms nuns co., morn-umu., msnmaruu, n. e.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
LOUIS HEITMANN, OF MIAMISBURG, OHIO.
BOTTLE-PUIVI P.
SPECIFICATION forming part ofv Letters Patent No. 452,643, dated May 19, 1891.
Application tiled December 15, 1890. Serial No. 874,776. (No model.)
'To @ZZ whom it may concern.-
Miamisburg, in the county of Montgomery and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Bottle-Pumps, ot' which the following is a speciiication.
rlhis invention has for its object to provide a novel apparatus adapted to be attached to the neck of an ordinary bottle for the purpose of filling and emptying the latter, the construction being such that a collapsible bulb or sphere in connection with an angular spout fulfills the conditions required for filling the bottle and subsequently discharging the contents thereof. rloaccomplish this object my invention involves the features of construction, the combination or arrangement of devices, and the principles of operation hereinafter described and claimed, reference being made to the accompanying drawings, in which the ligure is a vertical central sectional vieW of my improved apparatus applied to a bottle.
In order to enable those skilled in the art to make and use myinvention I will'now describe the same in detail, referring to the drawing, where The numeral 1 indicates a bottle having a neck 2, of ordinary construction.
The numeral 5 indicates a chambered pumpbase, having a pendent tubular neck 4, surrounded on its exterior bya gasket 3, adapted to lit air-tight into the neck of the bottle. The chambered pump-base may be composed of hard rubber or ot' metal and is provided at its upper end with a cup-shaped liange 12, receiving and conforming to the shape of an elastic bulb or sphere 6, having at its top portion an air-orifice l0, and at its bottom.
portion secured to the chambered pump-base by a iianged screw-threaded thimble 11, passing through the Wall of the elastic bulb or sphere and engaging a central screw-threaded Socket 13 in the pump-base.
The angular filling and emptying spout S of the apparatus is fitted air-tight in the side Wall of the chambered pump-base and is provided with a pendent branch pipe 1i, which extends downwardly through the tubular neck 4 of the pump-base. The angular spout, by being fitted air-tight into the side of the chambered base, is attached thereto and carried thereby, and consequently is maintained at all times in proper position relatively to the pump-base for proper action in iillin g and emptying a bottle. The construction of the pump-base enables the elastic bulb or sphere to be secured thereto through the medium of the lian ged screw-threaded thimble 11, While the cup-shaped flange 12 constitutes a seat for the bulb or sphere and supports it against undue strain.
The lower extremity ot' the branch pipe 14 is provided with a rubber tube 9, containing at its lower end a supplemental pipe 7, Whereby the iillin g and emptying spout can be made longer or shorter for the purpose of applying the apparatus to bottles of different size.
In the practical use of the apparatus, if it is desired to lill the bottle, the bulb or sphere 6 is compressed and a iinger or thumb is placed over the airbrilice 10 to close the latter. The spout Sis inserted into the receptacle containing the liquid to be supplied to the bottle and then pressure is released from the bulb or sphere, so that the latter expands to its normal capacity, thereby causing a partial vaeuum and producing a siphon action through the spout. After the siphon is started the liquid continues to licw from the receptacle into the bottle so long as the spout is immersed and the air-orifice is uncovered to permit the escape ot air. It will be observed that the valveless air-orifice and valveless spout and pendent tube are important in this combination for the purpose of enabling the apparatus to be practically used for filling the bottle as Well as emptying the same, in which respect my invention differs from prior apparatus of this kind. Vhen it is desired to discharge the liquid from the bottle, a finger or thumb is placed over the orifice 10 to close the same and the bulb or sphere is compressed, Which acts to force the liquid from the bottle out through the spout.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim is- A bottle illing and emptying apparatus consisting of the chambered base having at its upper endl the cup-shaped flange and screw-threaded socket and at its lower end a pendent tubular neck entering the bottlelmouth, an elastic bulb or sphere seating in the IOO Cup-shaped Mange und provided in its upper l whereby :L bottle may be tilted :1nd emptied, io portion with fwaivetess nir-o1'ifiee,theflanged lQubtzmtially :is described.
screw-threaded nipple attaching the bulb or i 1n testimony whereof l have hereunto set sphere to the screw-threaded socket, et the l my hand.
5 pnmpbnse,andthe angnlmlling and empty- T GUN HFITVANN ing spout fitted air-tight in the side of the J l 'v pump-base, attached to and Carried thereby, and having a vidveiess pendent branch pipe extending through the pendent tubular neck,
1Witnesses:
W. A. REITER, FELIX KERSTING.
US452643D Bottle-pump Expired - Lifetime US452643A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3251387A (en) * 1963-02-21 1966-05-17 Shirley Metering and dispensing unit for fluidic materials
US3905520A (en) * 1973-04-10 1975-09-16 Nat Vacuum Bottle Mfg Vacuum flask provided with a pumping device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3251387A (en) * 1963-02-21 1966-05-17 Shirley Metering and dispensing unit for fluidic materials
US3905520A (en) * 1973-04-10 1975-09-16 Nat Vacuum Bottle Mfg Vacuum flask provided with a pumping device

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