US449691A - Air-heating stove - Google Patents
Air-heating stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US449691A US449691A US449691DA US449691A US 449691 A US449691 A US 449691A US 449691D A US449691D A US 449691DA US 449691 A US449691 A US 449691A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- air
- smoke
- gas
- flue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 229920002456 HOTAIR Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 206010022000 Influenza Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000009825 Annona senegalensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B5/00—Combustion-air or flue-gas circulation in or around stoves or ranges
- F24B5/02—Combustion-air or flue-gas circulation in or around stoves or ranges in or around stoves
- F24B5/04—Combustion-air or flue-gas circulation in or around stoves or ranges in or around stoves the air or gas passing downwards through the bottom of the stove of fire grate
Definitions
- FIG. l is a side elevation of the stove.
- Fig. 2 is a vertical elevation of the same.
- Fig. 3 is a plan view of the stove as seen when the top is removed at the line 3 3.
- Fig. 4 is an inverted plan of the stove-top, that part above the line 3 3.
- Fig. 5 is an upper side view of the stovetop.
- the object of this invention is to provide a heating-stove with such construction as will increase its capacity to heat air.
- the letter A designates the base, which may be of any design or pattern; B, the cylinder inclosing the combustion-chamber B, and C the grate.
- the ash-receptacle D is in the base.
- crown-sheet or fire-plate E which forms the top of the combustion-chamber B and also the bottom of a hot-air chamber F, the top of which is formed by the plate G.
- top hot-air chamber F is a chamber H for gas and other products of combustion.
- a direct smoke-flue I leads from the combustion-chamber B up past the top air-chamber F to the gas-chamber H.
- a damper J is at the top of the said smoke-flue I and is shifted by means of a rod J', whereby the smoke-flue may be opened and closed.
- the top air-chamber F has a wall Z at the front, which extends therefrom part way around at each side, and thereby forms two indirect smoke-fines m, each at a side opposite the other, which lead up to the gas-chamber H. Openings m are in the top plate G and register with the indirect smoke-fines m.
- a semicircular shell or jacket K forms an air-chamber K, which incloses the back wall of the cylinder B.
- the jacket of this back air-chamber forms a vertical front face n at each of two opposite sides of the cylinder B,
- top hot-air chamber F and the back air-chamber K' are in communication by two side spaces 10, which are between the direct smoke-flue I and the two indirect smokeflues m.
- a hot-air outlet q at the front part of the hot-air chamber F provides for the escape into the room of all the air that may be heated in either the back chamber K or the top chamber F.
- a smoke-pipe 1" leads from the gas-chamber H at a point adjacent to the top of the direct smoke-flue I.
- Both the direct flue I and the indirect flues m carry smoke and gases from the combustion-chamber B to the smokepipe 7', and all of these flues lead to the gaschamber H.
- the damper J When the damper J is closed, all the products of combustion will escape by the side or indirect flue m, and thereby the front walls of the cylinder will be more intensely heated by the hot gases in the chamber B before said gases pass to the top gaschamber H.
- the gas-chamber H assists to heat the room in the same manner that the front part of the cylinder B and exterior of jacket K doby direct radiation.
- a boiler-hole s is in the top plate of the gaschamber back of the center of said chamber and immediately above the top of the direct smoke-flue I.
- a cylinder-stove having a combustion- -chamber B havin a crown-sheet E a to a z: a p
- a cylinder-stove having a combustionchamber B, having a crown-sheet E, a top gas-chamber H, a hot-air chamber F between the said crown-sheet and gas-chamber, a
Description
(No Model.)
' J. B. OLDERSHAW.
AIR HEATING STOVE.
No. 449,691. Patented Apr. '7, 1891.
F151 Fig.2. 9 1 t I T 1 a 3 ".7 .1.17 C nu" "1'1 n E1? Q t .1," I i w H \1' 1'1 I 11' K} a 3 C 12 B WITNESSES: INVENTOR: @117 0- @ZDWAW v BY CAM B va fi W ATTORNEY.
PATENT JOHN B. OLDERSHAIV, OF BALTIMORE, MARYLAND.
Al R-H EATING STOVE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 449,691, dated April '7, 1891.
Application filed July 26, 1890- Serial No. 359,993. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, JOHN B. OLDERsHAw, a citizen of the United States, residing at Baltimore, in the State of Maryland, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Air-Heating Stoves, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to an improved airheating stove, which is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which' Figure l is a side elevation of the stove. Fig. 2 is a vertical elevation of the same. Fig. 3 is a plan view of the stove as seen when the top is removed at the line 3 3. Fig. 4 is an inverted plan of the stove-top, that part above the line 3 3. Fig. 5 is an upper side view of the stovetop.
The object of this invention is to provide a heating-stove with such construction as will increase its capacity to heat air.
The letter A designates the base, which may be of any design or pattern; B, the cylinder inclosing the combustion-chamber B, and C the grate.
The ash-receptacle D is in the base.
Within the walls of the cylinder and Hittle below the top thereof is a crown-sheet or fire-plate E, which forms the top of the combustion-chamber B and also the bottom ofa hot-air chamber F, the top of which is formed by the plate G.
Abo've the top hot-air chamber F is a chamber H for gas and other products of combustion.
A direct smoke-flue I leads from the combustion-chamber B up past the top air-chamber F to the gas-chamber H. A damper J is at the top of the said smoke-flue I and is shifted by means of a rod J', whereby the smoke-flue may be opened and closed.
The top air-chamber F has a wall Z at the front, which extends therefrom part way around at each side, and thereby forms two indirect smoke-fines m, each at a side opposite the other, which lead up to the gas-chamber H. Openings m are in the top plate G and register with the indirect smoke-fines m.
A semicircular shell or jacket K forms an air-chamber K, which incloses the back wall of the cylinder B. The jacket of this back air-chamber forms a vertical front face n at each of two opposite sides of the cylinder B,
and at the bottom cold-air inlets 0 lead to the back chamber.
The top hot-air chamber F and the back air-chamber K'are in communication by two side spaces 10, which are between the direct smoke-flue I and the two indirect smokeflues m.
A hot-air outlet q at the front part of the hot-air chamber F provides for the escape into the room of all the air that may be heated in either the back chamber K or the top chamber F. e
A smoke-pipe 1" leads from the gas-chamber H at a point adjacent to the top of the direct smoke-flue I. Both the direct flue I and the indirect flues m carry smoke and gases from the combustion-chamber B to the smokepipe 7', and all of these flues lead to the gaschamber H. When the damper J is closed, all the products of combustion will escape by the side or indirect flue m, and thereby the front walls of the cylinder will be more intensely heated by the hot gases in the chamber B before said gases pass to the top gaschamber H. The gas-chamber H assists to heat the room in the same manner that the front part of the cylinder B and exterior of jacket K doby direct radiation.
A boiler-hole s is in the top plate of the gaschamber back of the center of said chamber and immediately above the top of the direct smoke-flue I.
In the drawings an ornamental device If is seated over the boiler-hole 8. Upon removal of this a kettle or boiler may be placed over the hole, where the full effects of the heat will be obtained.
Having described my invention, I claim 1. A cylinder-stove having a combustion- -chamber B havin a crown-sheet E a to a z: a p
gas-chamber H, a hot-air chamber F between the said crown-sheet and gas-chamber, a smoke-pipe 4", leading from the back of the gaschamber, a back smoke-flue I, leading from the combustion-chamber direct to the said smoke-pipe,-a damper to control this flue, and two side smoke-fluesm from the combustion-chamber to the gas-chamber, as set forth.
2. A cylinder-stove having a combustionchamber B, having a crown-sheet E, a top gas-chamber H, a hot-air chamber F between the said crown-sheet and gas-chamber, a
smoke-pipe '1', leading from the back of the gas-chamber, a back smoke-fine I, leading from the combustion-chamber direct to the said smoke-pipe, adamper to control this flue, and the top plate of the gas-chamber provided with a boiler-hole .9 back of the center of said chamber and immediately over the top of the said back smoke-fine.
3. The combination of acombnstion-cylind er having a crown-sheet E, a top gas-charnber H, a hot-air chamber F between the crownsheet and gaschamber and provided with an outlet q, and a semicircular jacket K,incl0sing the back Wall of the combnstion-cylinder and forming there a hot-air chamber which is in communication with the said hot-ai r chamber above the crown-sheet.
In testimony whereofI a'lfix my sign atnre in the presence of two Witnesses.
JOHN B. OLDERSIIAW. "Witnesses:
A. O. IMBENDREIER, JNO. T. MADDoX.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US449691A true US449691A (en) | 1891-04-07 |
Family
ID=2518574
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US449691D Expired - Lifetime US449691A (en) | Air-heating stove |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US449691A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4351309A (en) * | 1979-07-28 | 1982-09-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Safety gap for an ignition system in an internal combustion engine |
US20070010844A1 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-11 | Gorman Gong | Radiopaque expandable body and methods |
US20070010824A1 (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2007-01-11 | Hugues Malandain | Products, systems and methods for delivering material to bone and other internal body parts |
-
0
- US US449691D patent/US449691A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4351309A (en) * | 1979-07-28 | 1982-09-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Safety gap for an ignition system in an internal combustion engine |
US20070010844A1 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-11 | Gorman Gong | Radiopaque expandable body and methods |
US20070010824A1 (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2007-01-11 | Hugues Malandain | Products, systems and methods for delivering material to bone and other internal body parts |
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