US436048A - valiquet - Google Patents
valiquet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US436048A US436048A US436048DA US436048A US 436048 A US436048 A US 436048A US 436048D A US436048D A US 436048DA US 436048 A US436048 A US 436048A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- arms
- handle
- uprights
- plate
- dies
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/547—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member
- B26D1/553—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member with a plurality of wire-like cutting members
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/202—With product handling means
- Y10T83/2092—Means to move, guide, or permit free fall or flight of product
- Y10T83/2096—Means to move product out of contact with tool
- Y10T83/2135—Moving stripper timed with tool stroke
- Y10T83/215—Carried by moving tool element or its support
- Y10T83/2155—Stripper biased against product
- Y10T83/2157—Elastomeric stripper contacting product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/202—With product handling means
- Y10T83/2092—Means to move, guide, or permit free fall or flight of product
- Y10T83/2096—Means to move product out of contact with tool
- Y10T83/2135—Moving stripper timed with tool stroke
- Y10T83/2163—Stripper biased against product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/869—Means to drive or to guide tool
- Y10T83/8798—With simple oscillating motion only
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/869—Means to drive or to guide tool
- Y10T83/8821—With simple rectilinear reciprocating motion only
- Y10T83/8828—Plural tools with same drive means
- Y10T83/8831—Plural distinct cutting edges on same support
Definitions
- WITNESSES INVENTOR w fl J. JWM
- Figure l is a plan view of a punch or perforator embodying my improvements, the upper plate and handle being turned back.
- Fig. 2 is an edge view of the same and showing also in dotted lines the relation of the parts during the perforating or punching operation.
- Fig. 3 1s a top view of the combined handle and upper die-plate.
- Fig. 4 is a similar view of the lower die-plate.
- Fig. 5 is a verticatsection taken at the line a: a: of Fig. 1.
- 1 represents a base-plate having perforations 2, by which the contrivance may be screwed upon a board or tablet 2.
- perforations 2 by which the contrivance may be screwed upon a board or tablet 2.
- ears or lugs 4 formed integral with the base-plate at the front and flaring outwardly are two ears or lugs 4, each of which is provided with a punching-die 5.
- FIG. 9 designates a cross-bar of a length sufficient to just fit between the inner faces of the uprights 6, and formed at each end with a threaded hole 10 to receive the threaded end of a screw 11, which is provided with a plain cylindrical portion 12.
- the plain portions 12 of the screws are arranged to occupy the plain perforations 7 in the uprights and form journals for the cross-bar.
- Formed integral with the cross-bar is a forwardly-extending handle 14 and two arms 15, each provided with a perforation 16. The arms extend laterally beyond the ends of the crossbar and forwardly, so that the perforations 16 register with the punching-dies in the base-plate.
- the punching-dies are provided each with a rubber sleeve 17 to act as a stripper.
- the handle and the arms 15 are raised, and the letter-sheet or bill or other paper is passed over the tops of the dies until its edge abuts against the two vertical walls 8 of the uprights.
- the handle and the arms are then turned down to the dotted-line position shown at Fig. 2, and the studs, coacting with the holes 16, caused to punch or cut out two circular disks from the paper.
- the handle and the arms are then raised and the paper removed and placed upon the wires of a letter or bill file, if desired.
- the contrivance is adapted to be fastened to the tail end of a letter or bill file tablet, and when thus applied the handle portion may be swungback, as shown at Fig. 2 in full lines, to bear upon the free ends 'of the sheets and hold them down in position.
- the vertical walls or faces 8 of the uprights 6 serve as stops or gages for the top edges of the sheets of paper to be punched, and hence all of the sheets may be perforated at the same distance from said edge and be arranged evenly on the upright wires or tubes of a file or binder.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
L. P. VALIQUET. PERPORATOR.
No. 436,048. Patented Sept. 9, 1890;
WITNESSES: INVENTOR w fl J. JWM
I BY M ATTORNEY we Nonms PETERS co" mom-urns; vusnmumn, n. c.
UNITED STATES LOUIS P. VALIQUET, OF NEW PATENT O FICE.
YORK, N. Y1, ASSIGNOR TO LOUISA LAWRENCE, OF SAME PLACE.
PERFORATOR.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 436,048, dated September 9, 1890.
7 Application filed June 17,1890. Serial No. 355,733. (No model.)
- small, cheap, durable, and powerful punch or perforator; and to this end my invention consists in the features of construction and combinations of devices hereinafter more fully described, and particularly pointed out 1n the appended claims.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure l is a plan view of a punch or perforator embodying my improvements, the upper plate and handle being turned back. Fig. 2 is an edge view of the same and showing also in dotted lines the relation of the parts during the perforating or punching operation. Fig. 3 1s a top view of the combined handle and upper die-plate. Fig. 4: is a similar view of the lower die-plate. Fig. 5 is a verticatsection taken at the line a: a: of Fig. 1.
In the several views the same part will be found designated by the same numeral of reference.
1 represents a base-plate having perforations 2, by which the contrivance may be screwed upon a board or tablet 2. Formed integral with the base-plate at the front and flaring outwardly are two ears or lugs 4, each of which is provided with a punching-die 5. At each end of the base-plate is formed an upright 6, having a horizontal perforation 7 and a vertical wall or face 8. The perforations are directly opposite each other and the vertical walls are arranged in line.
9 designates a cross-bar of a length sufficient to just fit between the inner faces of the uprights 6, and formed at each end with a threaded hole 10 to receive the threaded end of a screw 11, which is provided with a plain cylindrical portion 12. The plain portions 12 of the screws are arranged to occupy the plain perforations 7 in the uprights and form journals for the cross-bar. Formed integral with the cross-bar is a forwardly-extending handle 14 and two arms 15, each provided with a perforation 16. The arms extend laterally beyond the ends of the crossbar and forwardly, so that the perforations 16 register with the punching-dies in the base-plate. The punching-dies are provided each with a rubber sleeve 17 to act as a stripper.
In the operation of the contrivance the handle and the arms 15 are raised, and the letter-sheet or bill or other paper is passed over the tops of the dies until its edge abuts against the two vertical walls 8 of the uprights. The handle and the arms are then turned down to the dotted-line position shown at Fig. 2, and the studs, coacting with the holes 16, caused to punch or cut out two circular disks from the paper. The handle and the arms are then raised and the paper removed and placed upon the wires of a letter or bill file, if desired. The contrivance is adapted to be fastened to the tail end of a letter or bill file tablet, and when thus applied the handle portion may be swungback, as shown at Fig. 2 in full lines, to bear upon the free ends 'of the sheets and hold them down in position.
By the oblique or flaring arrangement of the lugs or cars 4 and the arms 15 I am enabled to set the punching devices farther apart than would be possible if the arms were arranged at right angles to the cross-bar. The vertical walls or faces 8 of the uprights 6 serve as stops or gages for the top edges of the sheets of paper to be punched, and hence all of the sheets may be perforated at the same distance from said edge and be arranged evenly on the upright wires or tubes of a file or binder. By reason of the capacity of the handle and arms to be turned back through almost one hundred and eighty degrees the insertion and gaging of the sheets to be perforated may be most conveniently accomplished. As the handle is made comparatively long and the cutting or punching performed quite close to the fulcrum or center of movement of the handle or lever, aconchanging the relationship or altering the alignment between the perforations l6 and the studs or dies 5, which alignment, it will be understood, must be always carefully preserved to insure proper working of the contrivance. There may of course be as many studs or dies and oomplemental perforations as desired, and without departing from my invention the dies may be upon the arms 15 and the perforations in the base-plate, though I prefer the plan illustrated.
WVhat I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. In a perforator, thecoxnbination of a base-plate having two uprights, a cross-bar arranged between and pivoted to said uprights, an operating-handle, and diecarrying arms, the handle and the arms being made integral with said cross-bar, as set forth.
2. The combination, with a base-plate having studs or dies and two uprights provided with journal-hearings, of across-bar threaded at each end and arranged between said uprights, the screws engaging with the crossbar and having plain journal-like portions resting in the bearings in the uprights, 'and the perforated arms and operating-handle made integral with the cross-bar, as set forth.
3. The combination, with a base-plate having flaring ears or lugs provided with studs or dies and two uprights provided with journal-bearings, of a lever arranged between and pivoted to said uprights and having obliquely-arranged arms provided with holes to co-operate with the studs or dies, as set forth.
Signed at New York city, in the county of New York and State of New York, this 14th day of June, A. D. 1890.
LOUIS P. VALIQUE'I. .Yitnesses:
JACOB FELBEL, M. E. Lens.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US436048A true US436048A (en) | 1890-09-09 |
Family
ID=2504951
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US436048D Expired - Lifetime US436048A (en) | valiquet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US436048A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4879932A (en) * | 1988-04-01 | 1989-11-14 | Scalise William J | Manually operable paper slitting device and method |
US6261020B1 (en) | 2000-01-20 | 2001-07-17 | The Mead Corporation | Binder with hole punch |
-
0
- US US436048D patent/US436048A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4879932A (en) * | 1988-04-01 | 1989-11-14 | Scalise William J | Manually operable paper slitting device and method |
US6261020B1 (en) | 2000-01-20 | 2001-07-17 | The Mead Corporation | Binder with hole punch |
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