US427914A - John j - Google Patents
John j Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US427914A US427914A US427914DA US427914A US 427914 A US427914 A US 427914A US 427914D A US427914D A US 427914DA US 427914 A US427914 A US 427914A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cores
- slab
- john
- slabs
- strands
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 241001290610 Abildgaardia Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003165 Abomasum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S425/00—Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus
- Y10S425/13—Wire reinforce
Definitions
- This invention relates to slabs suitable for building purposes-such, for example, as makin g partitions,ceilin gs, orwalls and by means of this invention the slab can be'made both light and strong, so that slabs of considerable size can be produced without danger of breaking.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of a slab.
- Fig. 2 is a section along 00 :c, Fig. 1.
- Fig. 3 is a detail View of strands or stalks woven together.
- the cores O in connection with the textures A 13, form a suitable base to which the plastering material can cling and by which the plastering material will be kept in shape and prevented from breaking.
- the woof A may be composed of such suitable material as salt sedge, freshwater sedge,
- the warp B may be formed of such substances as thread, cord, or wire.
- the cores 0 should be made tubular or hollow. Said cores 0 may be made of paper tubes, pasteboard tubes, or tubes of metal. In case great lightness of the slab is desired, the cores 0 may be withdrawn from the slab after the material D has become hard or set, or partially hard or set. Then the cores 0 are withdrawn, the textures A B remaining in the materialD will form a base or support, giving considerable strength to the slab. I have also found that by mixing the plastering material with cork-as, for example, with corkchips or cork dustthe slab is still further lightened without practical decrease in strength.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT ()FFICE.
JOHN J. SOHILLINGER, OF NET/V YORK, N. Y.
BUILDING-BLOCK.
' SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 427,914, dated May 13, 1890.
Application filed January 2, 1890. Serial No. 335,683- (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.- 4
Be it known that I, JOHN J. SOHILLINGER, acitizen of the United States, residingat New York, in the county and State of New York, have invented new and useful Improvements in Slabs for Building Purposes, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to slabs suitable for building purposes-such, for example, as makin g partitions,ceilin gs, orwalls and by means of this invention the slab can be'made both light and strong, so that slabs of considerable size can be produced without danger of breaking. i
This invention is set forth in the following specification and claim and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is a plan view of a slab. Fig. 2 is a section along 00 :c, Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a detail View of strands or stalks woven together.
In carrying out my invention I take stalks or strands A of suitable material-such as fiber, reed, or sedgeand using these strands for the woof I form atexture by weaving said strands together by means of the warp or threads 13 B, Fig.6. I then take suit-able cores 0 and weave said cores together by means of the textures A B. The cores 0 now serve as the woof and the textures A B as the warp. Afterhaving thus woven the cores 0 together the plastering material D is cast or poured about the compound texture A B C. This casting operation can be performed in a suitable mold. The cores O, in connection with the textures A 13, form a suitable base to which the plastering material can cling and by which the plastering material will be kept in shape and prevented from breaking. The woof A may be composed of such suitable material as salt sedge, freshwater sedge,
or any other fiber or strand which is sulficiently strong, cheap, and light. The warp B may be formed of such substances as thread, cord, or wire.
To secure lightness and cheapness, the cores 0 should be made tubular or hollow. Said cores 0 may be made of paper tubes, pasteboard tubes, or tubes of metal. In case great lightness of the slab is desired, the cores 0 may be withdrawn from the slab after the material D has become hard or set, or partially hard or set. Then the cores 0 are withdrawn, the textures A B remaining in the materialD will form a base or support, giving considerable strength to the slab. I have also found that by mixing the plastering material with cork-as, for example, with corkchips or cork dustthe slab is still further lightened without practical decrease in strength.
My construction I have found gives slabs of such strength that the slabs can be nailed or secured directly to beams without a foundation of laths or other supporting material being required.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
A slab consisting of plastering material and cores or tubes C, extending through the same, said cores being woven together by a texture the woof of which consists of strands of suitable material, such as fiberor sedge, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand in the presence of, two subscribing witnesses.
JOHN J. SCHILLINGER.
WVitnesses W. O. HAUFF, E. F. KASTENHUBER.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US427914A true US427914A (en) | 1890-05-13 |
Family
ID=2496824
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US427914D Expired - Lifetime US427914A (en) | John j |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US427914A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2476433A (en) * | 1943-07-24 | 1949-07-19 | Jr Edward Shinn | Hollow reinforced concrete building unit |
US2968855A (en) * | 1958-03-24 | 1961-01-24 | William J Stolz | Removable inserts for pipe passages in concrete |
US4226067A (en) * | 1977-12-05 | 1980-10-07 | Covington Brothers Building Systems, Inc. | Structural panel |
US4297820A (en) * | 1977-12-05 | 1981-11-03 | Covington Brothers Technologies | Composite structural panel with multilayered reflective core |
US4336676A (en) * | 1977-12-05 | 1982-06-29 | Covington Brothers, Inc. | Composite structural panel with offset core |
US20070234651A1 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-10-11 | Richard Gage | Modular building unit for a protective shelter |
US20110072734A1 (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2011-03-31 | Newby Roland L | Compact interior safe room |
-
0
- US US427914D patent/US427914A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2476433A (en) * | 1943-07-24 | 1949-07-19 | Jr Edward Shinn | Hollow reinforced concrete building unit |
US2968855A (en) * | 1958-03-24 | 1961-01-24 | William J Stolz | Removable inserts for pipe passages in concrete |
US4226067A (en) * | 1977-12-05 | 1980-10-07 | Covington Brothers Building Systems, Inc. | Structural panel |
US4297820A (en) * | 1977-12-05 | 1981-11-03 | Covington Brothers Technologies | Composite structural panel with multilayered reflective core |
US4336676A (en) * | 1977-12-05 | 1982-06-29 | Covington Brothers, Inc. | Composite structural panel with offset core |
US20070234651A1 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-10-11 | Richard Gage | Modular building unit for a protective shelter |
US20110072734A1 (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2011-03-31 | Newby Roland L | Compact interior safe room |
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