US414930A - Half to alexander m - Google Patents
Half to alexander m Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US414930A US414930A US414930DA US414930A US 414930 A US414930 A US 414930A US 414930D A US414930D A US 414930DA US 414930 A US414930 A US 414930A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- skewer
- creel
- spindle
- tip
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
- D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
- D01H7/04—Spindles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Definitions
- My invention consists in a spindle or skewer tipped with glass at its lower end or point in such manner that the tip or point will protrude slightly from or be flush with the lowerend of the skewer or spindle, thereby forming a bearing of glass and wood, as hereinafter more particularly explained.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the lower end or tip of the skewer.
- B designates the bobbin; 0, the upper, and O the lower, creel-rail, all of said parts being of the usual construction.
- A designates the skewer, which is provided at its lower end or bearing with the glass tip a.
- This tip a is preferably of elongated cylindrical form, and is forced into a socket formed longitudinally of the spindle at its lower end and opening at the bearing-point of the spindle.
- the glass tip may be flush with or protrude slightly beyond the extremity of the spindle, and by virtue of this construction the friction of the skewer is reduced to the lowest possible degree.
- the glass tip also not only thus reduces the friction in the creel to a minimum, but the skewer or spindle is prevented from running too freely in the creel by reason of the contact of the creel-rail, socket, or step and of the wood of the spindle or skewer.
- the skewer A provided at its lower end with a socket, and the glass tip a in said socket, substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
J. WARRENER.
1 BOBBIN SPINDLB 0R SKEWER. No. 414,930. Patented Nov. 12, 1889.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JAMES \VARRENER, OF FALL RIVER, MASSACHUSETTS, ASSIGNOR OF ONE- HALF TO ALEXANDER M. FRASER, OF SAME PLACE.
BOBBIN SPINDLE OR S'KEWER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 414,930, dated November 12, 1889.
A Application filed April 1, 1889. Serial No. 305,548. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that 1, JAMES WARRENER, of Fall River, in the county of Bristol and State of Massachusetts, have invented certain new consequently been easily damaged and liable to rapid wear and distortion, all of which causes the spindles to run hard in the creel, and thus makes the tension irregular or too strong, and in the latter event frequently stretches and breaks the rovin gs too much and even pulls the rovings apart. I have myself considerably lessened these defects by\providing creel-bearings of metal and wood, as explained in Letters Patent No. 257 A19, granted to me May 2, 1882; but further study and experiment have led me to discover a means for completely avoiding all defects in the creel-bearings, such being the present in vention, which I will now proceed to describe.
My invention consists in a spindle or skewer tipped with glass at its lower end or point in such manner that the tip or point will protrude slightly from or be flush with the lowerend of the skewer or spindle, thereby forming a bearing of glass and wood, as hereinafter more particularly explained.
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, in which similar letters of reference designate like parts, and in which also Figure 1 illustrates the skewer as in position in the creel, the bobbin being shownin section and a portion of the skewer and creel-rails being broken away to more clearly show the invention. Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the lower end or tip of the skewer.
In the said drawings, B designates the bobbin; 0, the upper, and O the lower, creel-rail, all of said parts being of the usual construction.
A designates the skewer, which is provided at its lower end or bearing with the glass tip a. This tip a is preferably of elongated cylindrical form, and is forced into a socket formed longitudinally of the spindle at its lower end and opening at the bearing-point of the spindle. The glass tip may be flush with or protrude slightly beyond the extremity of the spindle, and by virtue of this construction the friction of the skewer is reduced to the lowest possible degree. The glass tip also not only thus reduces the friction in the creel to a minimum, but the skewer or spindle is prevented from running too freely in the creel by reason of the contact of the creel-rail, socket, or step and of the wood of the spindle or skewer.
Thus it will be seen that perfect and uniform tension is insured, so that all possibility of injury to the roving is avoided. It will also be seen that the tip is inexpensive and may be readily applied to both old and new spindles, and that it greatly increases their durability.
Having thus described my'invention,what I claim as new therein, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. A bobbin skewer or spindle having its bearing-point composed partly of wood and partly of glass, substantially as and for the purposes described.
2. The skewer A, provided at its lower end with a socket, and the glass tip a in said socket, substantially as and for the purposes set forth. 1
JAMES WARRENER.
Witnesses:
THOMAS ASHTON, DENNIS COFFEY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US414930A true US414930A (en) | 1889-11-12 |
Family
ID=2483859
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US414930D Expired - Lifetime US414930A (en) | Half to alexander m |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US414930A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2702675A (en) * | 1950-05-10 | 1955-02-22 | James F Leaver | Bobbin skewer |
CN109641241A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2019-04-16 | 9754741加拿大有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus for separating the particle in stream |
-
0
- US US414930D patent/US414930A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2702675A (en) * | 1950-05-10 | 1955-02-22 | James F Leaver | Bobbin skewer |
CN109641241A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2019-04-16 | 9754741加拿大有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus for separating the particle in stream |
CN109641241B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2022-10-14 | 9754741加拿大有限公司 | Method and apparatus for separating particles in a stream |
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