US412819A - Stump-extractor - Google Patents
Stump-extractor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US412819A US412819A US412819DA US412819A US 412819 A US412819 A US 412819A US 412819D A US412819D A US 412819DA US 412819 A US412819 A US 412819A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rope
- wheel
- frame
- stump
- chain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000010978 jasper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 4
- QABXFDAPQQVMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[(2-hydroxyacetyl)amino]phenyl]arsonic acid Chemical compound OCC(=O)NC1=CC=C([As](O)(O)=O)C=C1 QABXFDAPQQVMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/56—Winding of hanks or skeins
- B65H54/58—Swifts or reels adapted solely for the formation of hanks or skeins
- B65H54/585—Reels for rolling tape-like material, e.g. flat hose or strap, into flat spiral form; Means for retaining the roll after removal of the reel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16G—BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
- F16G11/00—Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes
- F16G11/12—Connections or attachments, e.g. turnbuckles, adapted for straining of cables, ropes, or wire
Definitions
- JASPER A VVOQDl/VORTH, OF SAUGATUCK, MICHIGAN.
- My invention relates to the construction of a stump-extractor, with ablock and tackle so arranged that a double-strand rope or chain is employed to render available the power, and whereby simplicity of construcdescribed.
- Figure 1. is a side elevation of my machine.
- Fig. 2 is a plan thereof.
- the frame of my machine is constructed of the sills 1, upon which rest the uprights 3 3 3, Fig. 1, supporting the side plates E and end plates 4, Fig. 1.
- End plate 5 similarly supported, being the end next the stump to be extracted, rests upon the side plates E, with a view to giving support to the pawl c in best position to engage the ratchet B, hereinafter
- the frame is stayed on the sides by the braces 6 6.
- the frame rests upon semi-rollershaped runners J J, rounded oif at the ends as well as at the sides, so as to present less resistance in moving the frame from place to place in the field.
- the wheel A is rigidly secured to the shaft N, which is journaled at the upper portion of the frame.
- the Wheel A is grooved on its periphery to a sufficient depth to receive the rope L, one end of which is fastened in the groove while the other is free, the said rope L being wound within the groove, so that when it is taken up the free end will be brought to a convenient distance from the end of the frame toward the stump to be extracted.
- the wheel A is provided with ratchet-teeth B, to engage pawl c, which is attached to end plate 5 of the frame.
- G G are anti-friction rollers working on spindles in end of frame. These rollers serve to guide rope L' as it is run ofi wheel A, and enables the pull. to be made more or less deflected from a right line from the wheel beyond the rollers. This is desirable when working in cramped space.
- the cross piece w is attached to the end of the frame, its edge, against which rope L plays, being brought sufficiently near to the sill to accomplish the end in view.
- I I are guides for the rope or chain M M, which is a continuous rope or chain passing through a hole located in wheel A, thus placing the wheel between the two strands of said rope or chain.
- the said rope or chain passes over the double block 0 and single block R.
- the frame may be anchored by any convenient meanses by the chain or rope s-to the stump u.
- the blockR should be fastened to the anchor, as by the rope m.
- the frame of double block 0, carrying rope P is fastened to the stump o to be extracted.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Description
UNi'rED STATES PATENT @rrrcs.
JASPER A. VVOQDl/VORTH, OF SAUGATUCK, MICHIGAN.
STU M P- EXT RACTO R.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 412,819, dated October 15, 1889. Application filed May 15,1889. Serial N0. 310,913. (Model) To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, JASPER ATWOODWORTH, of Saugatuck, Allegan county, Michigan, have invented anew and useful Improvement in Stump-Extractors; and I do declare that the following is a true and accurate description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings.
My invention relates to the construction of a stump-extractor, with ablock and tackle so arranged that a double-strand rope or chain is employed to render available the power, and whereby simplicity of construcdescribed.
tion and ease in use are secured.
In the drawings, Figure 1. is a side elevation of my machine. Fig. 2 is a plan thereof.
Like letters refer to like parts throughout the several views.
The frame of my machine is constructed of the sills 1, upon which rest the uprights 3 3 3, Fig. 1, supporting the side plates E and end plates 4, Fig. 1. End plate 5, similarly supported, being the end next the stump to be extracted, rests upon the side plates E, with a view to giving support to the pawl c in best position to engage the ratchet B, hereinafter The frame is stayed on the sides by the braces 6 6. The frame rests upon semi-rollershaped runners J J, rounded oif at the ends as well as at the sides, so as to present less resistance in moving the frame from place to place in the field. The wheel A is rigidly secured to the shaft N, which is journaled at the upper portion of the frame. The Wheel A is grooved on its periphery to a sufficient depth to receive the rope L, one end of which is fastened in the groove while the other is free, the said rope L being wound within the groove, so that when it is taken up the free end will be brought to a convenient distance from the end of the frame toward the stump to be extracted. The wheel A is provided with ratchet-teeth B, to engage pawl c, which is attached to end plate 5 of the frame.
. G G are anti-friction rollers working on spindles in end of frame. These rollers serve to guide rope L' as it is run ofi wheel A, and enables the pull. to be made more or less deflected from a right line from the wheel beyond the rollers. This is desirable when working in cramped space. To keep the rope L in place when the pull is made and prevent it from rising above the height at which a horse, as usually harnessed, can get the best power, the cross piece w is attached to the end of the frame, its edge, against which rope L plays, being brought sufficiently near to the sill to accomplish the end in view.
I I are guides for the rope or chain M M, which is a continuous rope or chain passing through a hole located in wheel A, thus placing the wheel between the two strands of said rope or chain. The said rope or chain passes over the double block 0 and single block R. The frame may be anchored by any convenient meanses by the chain or rope s-to the stump u. The blockR should be fastened to the anchor, as by the rope m. The frame of double block 0, carrying rope P, is fastened to the stump o to be extracted. On applying power to the free end of rope L, which has been previously wound in the groove of Wheel A, the wheel is revolved and the strands of the rope or chain M M are taken up equally on each side of wheel A in the depressions K of the shaft N, Fig. 2, exerting power upon the stump t to be extracted. The strain will fall equally on either side of the wheel A on the shaft N, distributing the strain more nearly throughout the entire length. of the shaft than if a single strand were used, thus enabling the shaft, and in consequence the entire frame, to be more lightly constructed.
In my patent, No. 88,596, I used a single strand and found by experience that any rope or chain that would stand the power available was too unwieldly for practical use. The use of two strands will obviate this difficulty and proportion the tensile capacity of rope or chain M M to the power available.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
In a stumpextractor, the combination of the frame, the single and double blocks, the
fastenings carried by said blocks, the grooved single and double blocks and adapted for and ratcheted Wheel mounted on a shaft Winding on the shaft at each side of the journaled on top of the frame, the pawl, the Wheel, substantially as shown and described. 10
rope having, one end secured in the groove of JASPER A. WOODWORTH. 5 the Wheel and adapted to have power applied Witnesses:
at its other end, and the continuous rope A. W. WOODWORTH.
passing through said Wheel and through the W. A. XVOODWORTH.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US412819A true US412819A (en) | 1889-10-15 |
Family
ID=2481751
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US412819D Expired - Lifetime US412819A (en) | Stump-extractor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US412819A (en) |
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0
- US US412819D patent/US412819A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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