US408854A - Rudolph j - Google Patents
Rudolph j Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US408854A US408854A US408854DA US408854A US 408854 A US408854 A US 408854A US 408854D A US408854D A US 408854DA US 408854 A US408854 A US 408854A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rudolph
- coal
- fuel
- brick
- dust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011300 coal pitch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940108066 Coal Tar Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
Definitions
- My invention relates to a new and useful composition of substances whereby an artificially-prepared fuel is produced capable of yielding intense heat, and at the same time producing a pleasant and healthful atmosphere in the apartment. where used.
- the object of my invention is to produce an exceedingly cheap, cleanly, portable, and compactly-pressed fuel that is suitable for all commercial, manufacturing, and domestic purposes.
- My composition forming the fuel consists of the following ingredients, combined in about the proportions stated, viz: coal-dust or coal in a granular condition, fifty parts, by weight; brick-dust or calcined earthy substances of like nature, forty parts; coal-tar, pitch, or other residuum or by-product of gas-works, oil-distilleries, or asphaltum, resinous distillates, or other hydrocarbons in a sessing similar antiseptic and fragrant elements.
- the before-mentioned ingredients of coal and brick are to be reduced to either a granular or powdered condition and then thoroughly mixed with the pitch, tar, or other substances by agitation in any suitable pug-mill, having heat furnished to said mixture by means of exhaust or live steam injected into the agitating apparatus while in motion, or by heating the said agitator and its contents by constructing the agitating apparatus with a jacket, and into and around which either steam or hot water is allowed to circulate or pass.
- coal-dust and granulated or powdered brick when mixed with the hydrocarbon substances before named, become extremely hard, and thus permit the blocks to be transported without breakage, and the quantities of each ingredient may be varied to suit the uses to which it is to be applied without departing from the principle and nature of my invention.
- composition of matter designed or intended for fuel consisting of granulated brick, coal-dust, and pitch, tar, or other analogous residuum, the whole mixed, in substantially the proportions specified, and compressed, as set forth.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
RUDOLPH J. SOHIMPER, OE JERSEY CITY, NEYV JERSEY, ASSIGNOR TO GUSTAVE FRANK, OF NE YORK, N. Y.
ARTIFICIAL FUEL.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 408,854, dated August 13, 1889.
Application filed July 31, 1888. Serial No. 281,558. (No specimens.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, RUDOLPH J. SCHIMPER, a citizen of the United States of America, and a resident of Jersey City, in the county of Hudson and State of New Jersey, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Composition Fuel, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact specification.
My invention relates to a new and useful composition of substances whereby an artificially-prepared fuel is produced capable of yielding intense heat, and at the same time producing a pleasant and healthful atmosphere in the apartment. where used.
The object of my invention is to produce an exceedingly cheap, cleanly, portable, and compactly-pressed fuel that is suitable for all commercial, manufacturing, and domestic purposes.
My composition forming the fuel consists of the following ingredients, combined in about the proportions stated, viz: coal-dust or coal in a granular condition, fifty parts, by weight; brick-dust or calcined earthy substances of like nature, forty parts; coal-tar, pitch, or other residuum or by-product of gas-works, oil-distilleries, or asphaltum, resinous distillates, or other hydrocarbons in a sessing similar antiseptic and fragrant elements.
The before-mentioned ingredients of coal and brick are to be reduced to either a granular or powdered condition and then thoroughly mixed with the pitch, tar, or other substances by agitation in any suitable pug-mill, having heat furnished to said mixture by means of exhaust or live steam injected into the agitating apparatus while in motion, or by heating the said agitator and its contents by constructing the agitating apparatus with a jacket, and into and around which either steam or hot water is allowed to circulate or pass.
The coal-dust and granulated or powdered brick, when mixed with the hydrocarbon substances before named, become extremely hard, and thus permit the blocks to be transported without breakage, and the quantities of each ingredient may be varied to suit the uses to which it is to be applied without departing from the principle and nature of my invention.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by United States Letters Patent, is-
lhe herein-described composition of matter designed or intended for fuel, the same consisting of granulated brick, coal-dust, and pitch, tar, or other analogous residuum, the whole mixed, in substantially the proportions specified, and compressed, as set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand this 38th day of July, 1888.
RUDOLPH J. SCHIMPER.
\Vitnesscs:
JAMES H. LANCASTER, GUsTAvE FRANK.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US408854A true US408854A (en) | 1889-08-13 |
Family
ID=2477792
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US408854D Expired - Lifetime US408854A (en) | Rudolph j |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US408854A (en) |
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0
- US US408854D patent/US408854A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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