US40408A - Improvement in boots and shoes - Google Patents
Improvement in boots and shoes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US40408A US40408A US40408DA US40408A US 40408 A US40408 A US 40408A US 40408D A US40408D A US 40408DA US 40408 A US40408 A US 40408A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- shoes
- boots
- sole
- improvement
- stitches
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 240000002027 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 210000000282 Nails Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000004 White lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035571 calor Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/38—Built-in insoles joined to uppers during the manufacturing process, e.g. structural insoles; Insoles glued to shoes during the manufacturing process
- A43B13/39—Built-in insoles joined to uppers during the manufacturing process, e.g. structural insoles; Insoles glued to shoes during the manufacturing process with upset sewing ribs
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
I UNITED STATES PATENT OEEICE.
DANIEL E. HAYWARD, OF MELROSE, MASSACHUSETTS.
IMPROVEMENT IN BOOTS AND SHOES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 410,408, dated October 27, 1863.
To all whom t may concern:
Be it known that I, DANIEL EDWIN HAY- WARD, ot' Melrose, in the county of Middlesex and State of Massachusetts, have invented an Improvement in Boots and Shoes, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, making part ot' this specitication, in which- Figure l is a view of my improved boot; Fig. 2, a view ot' the sole as seen from beneath; Fig. 3, a section upon the line m x of Fig. l.
Boots and shoes have been made having vulcanized indiarubber soles secured to the inner sole and upper-leather by nails which are clinched upon an iron plated last; but soles thus secured are not suitable for certain worksuch as ladies shoes or boots of high cost as the nails are soon rusted by the moisture ot' the foot, and are thus liable to dis.- calor the stockings. Where the india-rubber is cemented to the boot it is liable to be torn oii', and is easily loosened and detached,it`.
stand my invention, I will proceed to describe the manner in which I have carried it out.
My improved sole is made of any suitable rubber compound, and is vulcanized in a mold, within which is arranged a wire which forms the groovefin the tread of the sole. This groove has a double object First, it serves as a guide to the sewing-machine and insures the placing of the stitches at the proper distance from the edge of the sole, second, it throws the stitches so far beneath the bottom of the sole that the latter may be Worn nearly through before the stitches are exposed to wear. The sole thus formed is secured to the boot by sewingl upon any machine calculated for sewing the soles of shoes to the uppers, the groove j', as before stated, serving as a guide for the machine in placing the. stitches.
The compound which I have found to answer the purpose is made as follows: eight pounds crude rubber, two pounds litharge, one pound white lead, one pound lamp-black, four pounds calcined plaster, and six ounces flowers of sulphur. The above compound is then ground upon the ordinary heated rolls,
and after being placed in the molds is vulcanized by exposure for ten hours, or thereabout, to a heat of 2750 Fahrenheit. I do not, however, confine myself to any particular ingredients, or to any special proportionsot the same, nor to any determined degree of heat for vulcanizing the same. v
I do not claim a grooved. checkered, or roughened sole of rubber, such as are designed to be nailed onto a boot or shoe; but
What I do claim as a new article of manufacture is- An india-rubber sole for boots and shoes that is to be sewed thereon, andthat has achannel therein for the stitches to lie and be protected in, said cliannelbeing formed along the edge of the sole by the molds in which it is formed and vulcanized, substantially as herein described.
D. E. IIAYWARD. Witnesses:
SAM COOPER, N. W. STEARNS. l
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US40408A true US40408A (en) | 1863-10-27 |
Family
ID=2109979
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US40408D Expired - Lifetime US40408A (en) | Improvement in boots and shoes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US40408A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2450755A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2012-05-09 | Nivarox-FAR S.A. | Synchronous escapement for clockwork |
-
0
- US US40408D patent/US40408A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2450755A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2012-05-09 | Nivarox-FAR S.A. | Synchronous escapement for clockwork |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4497A (en) | Overshoe | |
| US73924A (en) | Improvement in india-rubber soles | |
| US40408A (en) | Improvement in boots and shoes | |
| US1760300A (en) | Insole for shoes | |
| US32575A (en) | Boot and shoe | |
| US278302A (en) | Insole ror boots | |
| US516832A (en) | Half to the bouts | |
| US536292A (en) | Island | |
| US1208160A (en) | Shoe. | |
| US204785A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of boots and shoes | |
| US30034A (en) | Boot and shoe | |
| US28265A (en) | Filling for the soles of boots and shoes | |
| US300205A (en) | Manufacture of boots or shoes | |
| US307059A (en) | Boot or shoe | |
| US288944A (en) | Joseph l | |
| US494262A (en) | Island | |
| US298546A (en) | Islam | |
| US60719A (en) | Improved weak plates foe the soles and heels of boots and shoes | |
| US38615A (en) | Improvement in india-rubber soles for boots and shoes | |
| US40409A (en) | Improved | |
| US293354A (en) | Boot or shoe | |
| US40593A (en) | Improved fabric for insoles | |
| US376419A (en) | Inner sole | |
| US44388A (en) | Boots and shoes | |
| US301226A (en) | Inner sole for boots or shoes |