US3929183A - Method for sealed system of hot tops, ingot moulds or a combination of ingot mould and hot top and an arrangement for said sealed system - Google Patents
Method for sealed system of hot tops, ingot moulds or a combination of ingot mould and hot top and an arrangement for said sealed system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3929183A US3929183A US482882A US48288274A US3929183A US 3929183 A US3929183 A US 3929183A US 482882 A US482882 A US 482882A US 48288274 A US48288274 A US 48288274A US 3929183 A US3929183 A US 3929183A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- mould
- ingot mould
- ingot
- heat radiation
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000013056 hazardous product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100264195 Caenorhabditis elegans app-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- JLQUFIHWVLZVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbosulfan Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)SN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1OC(C)(C)C2 JLQUFIHWVLZVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D7/00—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
- B22D7/06—Ingot moulds or their manufacture
- B22D7/10—Hot tops therefor
Definitions
- the lid 1a is opened and the suction pipe 3 is inserted through the opening 4a and, by means of sub-pressure in said suction pipe 3, the material 2 is sucked out into a suitable collecting container, for example according to the method and device disclosed in the above-mentioned U.S. Pat. appln. Ser. No. 450,430.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7309558A SE396302B (sv) | 1973-07-06 | 1973-07-06 | Sett vid gjutning av metall i en kokill med sjunkbox, varvid metallytan forses med ett vermestralningsforhindrande skikt samt anordning for genomforande av settet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3929183A true US3929183A (en) | 1975-12-30 |
Family
ID=20318000
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US482882A Expired - Lifetime US3929183A (en) | 1973-07-06 | 1974-06-25 | Method for sealed system of hot tops, ingot moulds or a combination of ingot mould and hot top and an arrangement for said sealed system |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3929183A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS5038629A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE396302B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4016002A (en) * | 1973-03-20 | 1977-04-05 | Enn Vallak | Method for removing heat-insulating material from an ingot mold before the removal of the ingot |
| US4050668A (en) * | 1976-09-27 | 1977-09-27 | Joseph Perri | Ingot mold with heat reflecting cover |
| US4721278A (en) * | 1986-10-14 | 1988-01-26 | Re-Top Usa, Inc. | Lightweight reusable hot top |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5871469U (ja) * | 1981-11-06 | 1983-05-14 | 株式会社三社電機製作所 | 直流溶接装置 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1425658A (en) * | 1921-01-06 | 1922-08-15 | Frank L Jamison | Ingot-casting device |
| US1719542A (en) * | 1928-03-10 | 1929-07-02 | Gathmann Emil | Apparatus for molding ingots |
| US2102258A (en) * | 1931-03-26 | 1937-12-14 | George A Dornin | Method of producing ingots |
| US3072985A (en) * | 1960-02-03 | 1963-01-15 | Skf Svenska Kullagerfab Ab | Method for vacuum casting of steel |
| US3766965A (en) * | 1970-09-08 | 1973-10-23 | E Vallak | Method of hot topping an ingot mold |
-
1973
- 1973-07-06 SE SE7309558A patent/SE396302B/xx unknown
-
1974
- 1974-06-25 US US482882A patent/US3929183A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-07-05 JP JP49076553A patent/JPS5038629A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1425658A (en) * | 1921-01-06 | 1922-08-15 | Frank L Jamison | Ingot-casting device |
| US1719542A (en) * | 1928-03-10 | 1929-07-02 | Gathmann Emil | Apparatus for molding ingots |
| US2102258A (en) * | 1931-03-26 | 1937-12-14 | George A Dornin | Method of producing ingots |
| US3072985A (en) * | 1960-02-03 | 1963-01-15 | Skf Svenska Kullagerfab Ab | Method for vacuum casting of steel |
| US3766965A (en) * | 1970-09-08 | 1973-10-23 | E Vallak | Method of hot topping an ingot mold |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4016002A (en) * | 1973-03-20 | 1977-04-05 | Enn Vallak | Method for removing heat-insulating material from an ingot mold before the removal of the ingot |
| US4050668A (en) * | 1976-09-27 | 1977-09-27 | Joseph Perri | Ingot mold with heat reflecting cover |
| US4721278A (en) * | 1986-10-14 | 1988-01-26 | Re-Top Usa, Inc. | Lightweight reusable hot top |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5038629A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-04-10 |
| SE7309558L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-01-07 |
| SE396302B (sv) | 1977-09-19 |
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