US3918707A - Drive device for holding paper on a rotating drum - Google Patents

Drive device for holding paper on a rotating drum Download PDF

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Publication number
US3918707A
US3918707A US397334A US39733473A US3918707A US 3918707 A US3918707 A US 3918707A US 397334 A US397334 A US 397334A US 39733473 A US39733473 A US 39733473A US 3918707 A US3918707 A US 3918707A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
drum
crossbar
mounting means
axis
rotatable mounting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US397334A
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English (en)
Inventor
Jean Villemer
Michel Landwerlin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alcatel CIT SA
Nokia Inc
Original Assignee
Nokia Inc
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nokia Inc filed Critical Nokia Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3918707A publication Critical patent/US3918707A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/02—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by mechanical grippers engaging the leading edge only of the articles
    • B65H29/06—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by mechanical grippers engaging the leading edge only of the articles the grippers being carried by rotating members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/12—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by means of the nip between two, or between two sets of, moving tapes or bands or rollers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B27/00—Photographic printing apparatus
    • G03B27/32—Projection printing apparatus, e.g. enlarger, copying camera
    • G03B27/52—Details
    • G03B27/58—Baseboards, masking frames, or other holders for the sensitive material
    • G03B27/585—Handling cut photosensitive sheets
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B27/00—Photographic printing apparatus
    • G03B27/32—Projection printing apparatus, e.g. enlarger, copying camera
    • G03B27/52—Details
    • G03B27/62—Holders for the original
    • G03B27/6207—Holders for the original in copying cameras
    • G03B27/625—Apparatus which relate to the handling of originals, e.g. presence detectors, inverters
    • G03B27/6257—Arrangements for moving an original once or repeatedly to or through an exposure station

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of transmission of documents of the facsimile type, or any other application using the advancing of paper on a drum. It concerns a mechanical device which is arranged so as to make a blank pper or a document adhere, by simple handling, on a rotating drum which prepares it for a write-in unit or for a read-out unit, respectively, and subsequently so as to extract the said paper or document at the end of processing.
  • the invention is intended for use in cooperation with facsimile devices operating either at the transmission end or at the receiving end.
  • facsimile devices comprise a rotating drum on which is fixed either a blank paper, which is generally photosensitive, or a document to be transmitted, which the drum prepares, in its rotating movement, either for a write-in unit (luminous spot), or for a photosensitive unit (photoelectric cell), driven in a regular movement parallel to the axis of the drum.
  • the crossbar For that purpose, it uses a horizontal rotating drum on which the read-out or write-in operations cover only a part of the cylindrical surface.
  • a crossbar parallel to the axis of the drum is spaced away from the drum and is stationary in the waiting position (high position).
  • the crossbar becomes jammed on the surface of the drum due to an eccentric device, is driven by the drum and, at the same time, drives the paper.
  • the same eccentric device After having moved through a determined angle, the same eccentric device causes the crossbar to move away from the surface of the drum.
  • the crossbar then returns suddenly to the high waiting position under the effect of a resilient element which has been cocked during the drive process, whereas the paper is released at the lower part of the drum.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the assembly
  • FIGS. 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d are end views of the mechanism, showing the working thereof between the insertion and withdrawing of the paper;
  • FIG. 3 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the drive device.
  • the paper or document 10 formed by sheets or strips of indefinite length, is prepared on an upper table 11 on which it must move in the direction of an arrow 12, finally being held on the cylindrical surface 13 of a drum which rotates continuously about its axis 14 under the effect of a drive means 42 (FIG. 3) turning the shaft 14.
  • a drive means 42 FIG. 3
  • the tab 16 can move in a radial direction in a slide 17 which is fixed to the rear face of a gear 18, perpendicular to the axis of the drum and kept away from the latter.
  • the tab 16' can move in a slide (not shown) fixed with a gear 18, shown as a dotted line, homologous to the gear 18.
  • the gears 18 and 18, having an annular shape, rotate about a common axis 19, parallel to the axis of the drum, but distinct from the latter.
  • the crossbar 15 is kept in place by two helical springs 20, 20', fixed by a common means by one end to a stud 20" riveted to the tab 16 and spaced apart in a reversed V configuration, their other ends being fixed on two tenons 21, 21, respectively, riveted to the front face of the gear 18.
  • the gear 18 meshes with another gear 22 (22').
  • the gears 22 and 22' are fast with a common non-driven shaft 23, parallel to the shaft 14'.
  • the end of a coil spring 25, whose other end is fixed to the fixed point 26 is fixed on a stud 24 on the gear 23.
  • a pressure roller 27 is pressed against the cylindrical surface 13 of the drum by means of a lever 28 cooperating with another coil spring 29, fixed to the said fixed point 26.
  • a comb 30 helps maintain the paper (driven by the crossbar 15 held tight against the drum).
  • a write-in element or read-out element which is able to move parallel to the axis of the drum in the region where the paper sticks to the drum, has been designated by 31.
  • the paper or document is collected on a lower table 32.
  • the angle a is the angle through which the operator makes the crossbar 15 pivot at the beginning of the operation between a position 0 and a position 1.
  • the angle 12 is that through which thecrossbar rotates, accompanying the drum against which it is pressed under the effect of the springs 20 and 20'.
  • the crossbar 15 Spaced apart from the drum in position II, the crossbar 15 rapidly moves through the angle c to return to the position 0 under the effect of the energy stored in spring 25, affording an advantage which will be described with reference to FIGS. 2b, 2c, and 2d.
  • the circle 34 shown in dotted lines shows the path of the inside face of the crossbar 15.
  • the accumulating and recuperating of energy of the spring 25 could be effected in another way, for example, by pneumatic means.
  • a bottom plate 40 carries a stand 41 which supports an electric motor 42 connected by a bushing 43 to the shaft 14' of the drum 13.
  • the shaft 14 extends through a flange 44 fixed to the plate 40 and is supported by a ball bearing assembly 45.
  • a guide shaft 46 made of a plastic substance is fixed by suitable fasteners 47 on the inside face of the flange 44.
  • the gear 18 is mounted for rotation.
  • the axis 19 of the guide shaft is distinct from the axis 14 of the shaft 14 of the drum 13.
  • the gear 18 (and also the homologous gear 18') is eccentric in relation to the drum.
  • the slide rail 17 is made fast with the gear 18 by a disc 48 secured to said gear.
  • a device for holding paper on a rotating drum comprising drive means for continuously turning said drum about its axis, a crossbar disposed in parallel to the axis of said drum, rotatable mounting means for supporting said crossbar for movement in the radial direction of said drum between a position in contact with the surface thereof and an outer position spaced from said surface, said mounting means being rotated by said drum only when said crossbar is in contact with the surface of said drum, a toothed wheel engaging with said rotatable mounting means so as to be rotated thereby only when said crossbar is in contact with the surface of said drum, and cyclic control means connected to said toothed wheel for returning said crossbar to an initial position spaced from the surface of said drum subsequent to the initiation of rotation thereof.
  • said rotatable mounting means includes a guide shaft mounted eccentrically with respect to the axis of said drum and an annular holder having a gear portion mounted for rotation on said guide shaft, said gear portion engaging with said toothed wheel.
  • a device as defined in claim 2 wherein said rotatable mounting means further includes slide means for holding said crossbar on said annular holder and bias means'for biasing said crossbar inwardly toward the axis of said drum.
  • a device for holding paper on a rotating drum comprising drive means for continuously turning said drum about its axis, a crossbar disposed in parallel to the axis of said drum, rotatable mounting means for supporting said crossbar for movement in the radial direction of said drum between a position in contact with the surface thereof and an outer position spaced from said surface, said mounting means being rotated by said drum when said crossbar is made to contact the surface of said drum, a toothed wheel engaging with said rotatable mounting means so as to rotate therewith, and cyclic control means connected to said toothed wheel for returning said crossbar to an initial position spaced from the surface of said drum subsequent to the initiation of rotation thereof, said rotatable mounting means including a hollow guide shaft fitted over an axial drive shaft of said drum.
  • said guide shaft is eccentrically mounted with respect to the axis of said drum and said rotatable mounting means further includes an annular holder having a gear portion mounted for rotation on said guide shaft, said gear portion engaging with said toothed wheel.
  • said rotatable mounting means further includes slide means for holding said crossbar on said annular holder and bias means for biasing said crossbar inwardly toward the axis of said drum.
  • a device for holding paper on a rotatingdrum comprising drive means for continuously turning said drum about its axis, a crossbar disposed in parallel to the axis of said drum, rotatable mounting means for supporting said crossbar for movement in the radial direction of said drum between a position in contact with the surface thereof and an outer position spaced from said surface, said mounting means being rotated by said drum when said crossbar is in contact with the surface of said drum, a toothed wheel engaging with said rotatable mounting means so as to rotate therewith, and cyclic control means connected to said toothed wheel for returning said crossbar to an initial position spaced from the surface of said drum subsequent to the initiation of rotation thereof, said cyclic control means including a coil spring secured to a fixed support at one end and to a point on said toothed wheel at the other end.
  • said rotatable mounting means includes a guide shaft mounted eccentrically with respect to the axis of said drum and an annular holder having a gear portion mounted for rotation on said guide shaft, said gear portion engaging with said toothed wheel.
  • said rotatable mounting means further includes slide means for holding said crossbar on said annular holder and bias means for biasing said crossbar inwardly toward the axis of said drum.
  • a device for holding paper on a rotating drum comprising drive means for continuously turning said drum about its axis, a crossbar disposed in parallel to the axis of said drum, rotatable mounting means for supporting said crossbar for movement in the radial direction of said drum between a position in contact with the surface thereof and an outer position spaced from said surface, said mounting means being rotated by said drum when said crossbar is made to contact the surface of said drum, a toothed wheel engaging with said rotatablemounting means so as to rotate therewith, and cyclic control means connected to said toothed wheel for returning said crossbar to an initial position spaced from the surface of said drum subsequent to the initiation of rotation thereof, said rotatable mounting means including a guide shaft mounted eccentrically with respect to the axis of said drum on each side of said drum and a pair of annular holders mounted on the respectoothed wheel is provided on each side of said drum and each of said annular holders includes a gear portion mounted for rotation on said guide shafts, said gear portions engaging with said toothe
  • said rotatable mounting means further includes slide means for holding said crossbar on said annular holders and bias means for biasing said crossbar inwardly toward the axis of said drum.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
  • Facsimiles In General (AREA)
  • Discharge By Other Means (AREA)
US397334A 1972-09-14 1973-09-14 Drive device for holding paper on a rotating drum Expired - Lifetime US3918707A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7232620A FR2199237B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1972-09-14 1972-09-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3918707A true US3918707A (en) 1975-11-11

Family

ID=9104286

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US397334A Expired - Lifetime US3918707A (en) 1972-09-14 1973-09-14 Drive device for holding paper on a rotating drum

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US3918707A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
BE (1) BE804518A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CA (1) CA998660A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE2344407C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2199237B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1418082A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
IE (1) IE38451B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
IT (1) IT993237B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
LU (1) LU68399A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NL (1) NL7312598A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
SE (1) SE383466B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3977673A (en) * 1974-10-01 1976-08-31 Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. Sheet conveyor mechanism
US4033575A (en) * 1975-10-09 1977-07-05 Ricoh Co., Ltd. Automatic sheet feed and delivery apparatus
US4072306A (en) * 1975-10-16 1978-02-07 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Sheet feed apparatus
EP0045061A1 (en) * 1980-07-25 1982-02-03 EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY (a New Jersey corporation) Sheet feeding apparatus
US4489931A (en) * 1980-10-24 1984-12-25 Ing. C. Olivetti & C., S.P.A. Device for automatically positioning a sheet on a platen of an office machine
US4694748A (en) * 1985-11-14 1987-09-22 Fujirex Company, Limited Device for moving offset plates
US4843433A (en) * 1985-04-10 1989-06-27 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Automatic document feeder
US4900008A (en) * 1986-12-22 1990-02-13 Polaroid Corporation Sheet clamping arrangement for rotatable drums
US4967656A (en) * 1989-06-21 1990-11-06 Printing Research, Inc. Eccentric cylinder for sheet-fed rotary printing presses
US4973040A (en) * 1988-02-05 1990-11-27 Kemp Norman H Paper guide wheel
EP0403775A3 (en) * 1989-05-08 1991-03-13 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Printer
US5026180A (en) * 1987-12-22 1991-06-25 Victor Company Of Japan, Ltd. Thermal ink-transfer printer capable of preventing off-registration of colors at color printing
US5067705A (en) * 1988-08-15 1991-11-26 Tektronix, Inc. Printer sheet feed apparatus with single driver
US5090686A (en) * 1988-02-05 1992-02-25 Kemp Norman H Paper guide wheel
EP0518674A1 (en) * 1991-06-12 1992-12-16 Tektronix, Inc. Ink jet printer architecture and method
US5324023A (en) * 1993-05-24 1994-06-28 Eastman Kodak Company Apparatus for securing flexible sheet material to a rotatable drum surface
US5362043A (en) * 1993-08-12 1994-11-08 Tektronix, Inc. Rotating clamp assembly
US5516096A (en) * 1994-05-10 1996-05-14 Polaroid Corporation Method and apparatus for securing a flexible sheet to a rotatable supporting surface
US5533720A (en) * 1994-06-29 1996-07-09 Xerox Corporation Sheet control baffle for use in an electrophotographic printing machine
US6220591B1 (en) * 1998-08-21 2001-04-24 Ferag Ag Apparatus for processing flexible, sheet-like products
US6412413B1 (en) * 2000-02-25 2002-07-02 Agfa Corporation Media clamp for external drum imaging system
WO2019199286A1 (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-10-17 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Nipping rollers

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2657198C3 (de) * 1976-12-17 1981-02-19 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Vorrichtung zum repetierenden Vorbeiführen einer Kopiervorlage an einer ' optischen Abtasteinrichtung
US4487382A (en) * 1982-09-03 1984-12-11 Leigh Instruments Limited Cassette for strain recorder
KR950011933B1 (ko) * 1991-10-16 1995-10-12 삼성전자주식회사 비디오 프린터 홀더장치

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1108220A (en) * 1902-06-07 1914-08-25 American Lithographic Co Sheet feeding and registering mechanism for printing-presses.
US2827287A (en) * 1954-03-01 1958-03-18 Package Machinery Co Blank feeder
US2977179A (en) * 1958-04-03 1961-03-28 Creed & Co Ltd Facsimile apparatus

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1103960B (de) * 1959-12-02 1961-04-06 Hell Rudolf Dr Ing Fa Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufspannen von Bildvorlagen und/oder Aufzeichnungstraegern auf Trommeln

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1108220A (en) * 1902-06-07 1914-08-25 American Lithographic Co Sheet feeding and registering mechanism for printing-presses.
US2827287A (en) * 1954-03-01 1958-03-18 Package Machinery Co Blank feeder
US2977179A (en) * 1958-04-03 1961-03-28 Creed & Co Ltd Facsimile apparatus

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3977673A (en) * 1974-10-01 1976-08-31 Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. Sheet conveyor mechanism
US4033575A (en) * 1975-10-09 1977-07-05 Ricoh Co., Ltd. Automatic sheet feed and delivery apparatus
US4072306A (en) * 1975-10-16 1978-02-07 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Sheet feed apparatus
EP0045061A1 (en) * 1980-07-25 1982-02-03 EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY (a New Jersey corporation) Sheet feeding apparatus
US4489931A (en) * 1980-10-24 1984-12-25 Ing. C. Olivetti & C., S.P.A. Device for automatically positioning a sheet on a platen of an office machine
US4843433A (en) * 1985-04-10 1989-06-27 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Automatic document feeder
US4694748A (en) * 1985-11-14 1987-09-22 Fujirex Company, Limited Device for moving offset plates
US4900008A (en) * 1986-12-22 1990-02-13 Polaroid Corporation Sheet clamping arrangement for rotatable drums
US5026180A (en) * 1987-12-22 1991-06-25 Victor Company Of Japan, Ltd. Thermal ink-transfer printer capable of preventing off-registration of colors at color printing
US4973040A (en) * 1988-02-05 1990-11-27 Kemp Norman H Paper guide wheel
US5090686A (en) * 1988-02-05 1992-02-25 Kemp Norman H Paper guide wheel
US5067705A (en) * 1988-08-15 1991-11-26 Tektronix, Inc. Printer sheet feed apparatus with single driver
US5547297A (en) * 1989-05-08 1996-08-20 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Printer having a speed reduction mechanism with integral and non-integral gear ratios
US5562354A (en) * 1989-05-08 1996-10-08 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Printer discharge apparatus
EP0403775A3 (en) * 1989-05-08 1991-03-13 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Printer
US5421661A (en) * 1989-05-08 1995-06-06 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Sheet discharge in multi-color thermal printer
US5433544A (en) * 1989-05-08 1995-07-18 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus for releasing paper clamp on platen roller
US5873665A (en) * 1989-05-08 1999-02-23 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Printer having a clamping mechanism on the platen roller
US5645362A (en) * 1989-05-08 1997-07-08 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Printer
US4967656A (en) * 1989-06-21 1990-11-06 Printing Research, Inc. Eccentric cylinder for sheet-fed rotary printing presses
EP0518674A1 (en) * 1991-06-12 1992-12-16 Tektronix, Inc. Ink jet printer architecture and method
US5324023A (en) * 1993-05-24 1994-06-28 Eastman Kodak Company Apparatus for securing flexible sheet material to a rotatable drum surface
US5362043A (en) * 1993-08-12 1994-11-08 Tektronix, Inc. Rotating clamp assembly
US5516096A (en) * 1994-05-10 1996-05-14 Polaroid Corporation Method and apparatus for securing a flexible sheet to a rotatable supporting surface
US5533720A (en) * 1994-06-29 1996-07-09 Xerox Corporation Sheet control baffle for use in an electrophotographic printing machine
US6220591B1 (en) * 1998-08-21 2001-04-24 Ferag Ag Apparatus for processing flexible, sheet-like products
US6412413B1 (en) * 2000-02-25 2002-07-02 Agfa Corporation Media clamp for external drum imaging system
WO2019199286A1 (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-10-17 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Nipping rollers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IE38451B1 (en) 1978-03-15
IT993237B (it) 1975-09-30
IE38451L (en) 1974-03-14
DE2344407A1 (de) 1974-03-21
FR2199237A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1974-04-05
GB1418082A (en) 1975-12-17
SE383466B (sv) 1976-03-08
NL7312598A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1974-03-18
LU68399A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1974-03-14
BE804518A (fr) 1974-03-06
CA998660A (fr) 1976-10-19
DE2344407C2 (de) 1982-12-30
FR2199237B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1975-03-14

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