US3914933A - Solid state wristwatch slide actuator - Google Patents

Solid state wristwatch slide actuator Download PDF

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Publication number
US3914933A
US3914933A US557306A US55730675A US3914933A US 3914933 A US3914933 A US 3914933A US 557306 A US557306 A US 557306A US 55730675 A US55730675 A US 55730675A US 3914933 A US3914933 A US 3914933A
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United States
Prior art keywords
wristwatch
pin
wrist
switch
lever arm
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Expired - Lifetime
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US557306A
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Eugene R Carlone
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority claimed from US05/543,148 external-priority patent/US3948037A/en
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Priority to US557306A priority Critical patent/US3914933A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04CELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
    • G04C3/00Electromechanical clocks or watches independent of other time-pieces and in which the movement is maintained by electric means
    • G04C3/001Electromechanical switches for setting or display

Definitions

  • a wristwatch of solid state the read-out indicia circuit being activatable by hand or wrist action of the arm [52] U.S. 58/50 R carrying the wristwatch, by exerting pressure on the [51] Int. G04B 19/30 improved lever which is mounted on a lateral face of [58] Field of Search 58/23 BA, 33, 50 R; the wristwatch support structure slidably for sliding 240/643 upward and downward movement either of which will activate the read-out indicia circuit.
  • objects of the present invention include the obtaining of solutions to and/or avoidance of one or more problems and/or difficulties of the types discussed above, together with the obtaining of other novel advantages.
  • Another object is to obtain a solid state actuation lever devoid of large size and cumbersome shape and appearance.
  • Another object is to obtain a solid state actuation lever for actuation of the indicia read-out, by sliding action, upwardly and downwardly.
  • the invention includes the disclosure of the parent patent application identified above, namely WRIST-ACTUATABLE SWITCH of US. Ser. No. 543,080, and WRIST POSITION-ACTUATABLE SWITCH of US. Ser No. 543,148, the disclosures of each of which are hereby incorporated by reference into this present disclosure as a part thereof.
  • the present improved inventive solid state watch switch is a slide switch mounted on a lateral face of the wristwatch support structure slidably for upward and downward alternate sliding motion dependent upon pressure from above or from below.
  • each of the slide switch and the pin reciprocatable axially having flushly seated wall faces, with the pin as in the prior application Ser. No. 543,080 identified above having a convention spring conventionally spring-biasing outwardly to the distended position the pin.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates in front perspective view a preferred embodiment of the watch of the present inven tion.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a top elevation plan view of the embodiment of the wristwatch of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3A illustrates a diagrammatic side crosssectional view of the slide switch lever of the invention, showing the mechanism of operation thereof.
  • FIG. 38 illustrates a diagrammatic side crosssectional view the same as for FIG. 3A, except in an opposite position of actuation.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates an elevation side view of the wristwatch embodiment of FIGS. 1-3 as symbolically mounted on a persons wrist, in an actuated state.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates in elevation top plan view an alternate embodiment of the present invention, differing merely in shape.
  • FIG. 1 in perspective view discloses a wristwatch 6 having a slide lever mechanism 7 for the activation of the diodes of the indicia 14 of the solid state read-out circuit typically of the type circuit discussed in the parent application Ser. No. 543,080 discussed above.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates in top plan view the same embodiment as FIG. 1, further designating the wristwatch support structure 11,
  • FIG. 3A and 3B illustrate the downward movement position in FIG. 3A and the upward movement position in FIG. 3B, in both Figures the illustrated positions resulting in the illustrated depressed state.
  • FIG. 1 in perspective view discloses a wristwatch 6 having a slide lever mechanism 7 for the activation of the diodes of the indicia 14 of the solid state read-out circuit typically of the type circuit discussed in the parent application Ser. No. 543,080 discussed above.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates in top plan view the same embodiment as FIG. 1, further designating the wristwatch support structure 11,
  • FIG. 3A and 3B illustrate the downward movement position in FIG. 3A and
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a diagrammatic side view of the same watch 6 mounted on a persons wrist 13 with the upper surface of the hand or wrist designated 12 in the backwardly flexed position against a lower surface of the lever such that the lever is pushed upwardly as shown in FIG. 3B.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates an elevation top plan view of a watch of different shape, as a wristwatch 6' having slide lever mechanism 7 with slide lever 8' thereof, comparable to the lever 8 of the FIG. 3A embodiment.
  • a wrist watch switch device comprising in combination with a wristwatch support having a lateral face, wristwatch means for keeping time mounted on the wristwatch support structure, and electrical timedisplay circuit means for facilitating the observing and reading of time-indicating indicia when the electrical time-display circuit means is actuated, the electrical time-display circuit means including a switch means for making and breaking electrical circuit, the switch means includiing a switch lever arm mounted on said wristwatch support structure adjacent the lateral edge of the wristwatch support structure and projecting laterally from the lateral edge a first predetermined distance sufficiently for actuation thereof by contact with a persons hand or wrist upon intentional flexing of a persons hand such that the hand or wrist is thereby pressable against the switch lever arm, the improve ment being said switch lever arm is slidably mounted on and adapted for vertical sliding movement upwardly and downwardly relative to the lateral face and being actuatable of time-indicating indicia when moved slidably by actuating pressure of a hand or wrist.
  • a wrist watch switch device of claim 1 the improvement further including an indentation defined in a face of the switch lever arm locted to receive a pin in an extended state from within a works space of the wristwatch support, and a pin mounted within an aperture of the wristwatch support and extending into the indentation when in an axially extended state.
  • a wrist watch switch device of claim 1 the improvement further including an axially alternately movable circuit actuation pin having an end thereof with an angular face, such that movement transversly to the longitudinal axis of the pin results in movement of the pm.
  • a wrist watch switch device of claim 3 the improvement further including a conically shaped cavity in a face of the switch lever arm located to receive the pin in an extended state of the pin.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)

Abstract

A wristwatch of solid state, the read-out indicia circuit being activatable by hand or wrist action of the arm carrying the wristwatch, by exerting pressure on the improved lever which is mounted on a lateral face of the wristwatch support structure slidably for sliding upward and downward movement either of which will activate the read-out indicia circuit.

Description

[ Oct. 28, 1975 United States Patent 1 Carlone RA B 3 m 8 5 O'Donald Foellner..............................
Primary Examiner-George H. Miller, Jr.
[22] Filed:
Appl. No.: 557,306
T C m T S B A H 5 2 m a J 8 4 m3 a4 D5 no mN f M n 5a m dd m .mfl ea m .U n o C N 6 l 1975, and a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 543,080, Jan 22, 1975.
A wristwatch of solid state, the read-out indicia circuit being activatable by hand or wrist action of the arm [52] U.S. 58/50 R carrying the wristwatch, by exerting pressure on the [51] Int. G04B 19/30 improved lever which is mounted on a lateral face of [58] Field of Search 58/23 BA, 33, 50 R; the wristwatch support structure slidably for sliding 240/643 upward and downward movement either of which will activate the read-out indicia circuit.
[56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 4 Claims, 6 Drawing Figures SOLID STATE WRISTWATCH SLIDE ACTUATOR This invention relates to a novel switch for a solid state watch, and is a C.I.P. of US. Ser. Nos. 543,148 and 543,080 filed Jan. 22, 1975.
BACKGROUND TO THE INVENTION Because elongated levers are subject to becoming snagged on clothing, broken-off or otherwise damaged, and to possibly even injuring person and/or property, as well as being non-commercial for these above reasons as well as being unsightly.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, objects of the present invention include the obtaining of solutions to and/or avoidance of one or more problems and/or difficulties of the types discussed above, together with the obtaining of other novel advantages.
Another object is to obtain a solid state actuation lever devoid of large size and cumbersome shape and appearance.
Another object is to obtain a solid state actuation lever for actuation of the indicia read-out, by sliding action, upwardly and downwardly.
Other objects become apparent from the preceding and following disclosure.
One or more of the preceding objects are obtained by the invention as defined herein.
Broadly the invention includes the disclosure of the parent patent application identified above, namely WRIST-ACTUATABLE SWITCH of US. Ser. No. 543,080, and WRIST POSITION-ACTUATABLE SWITCH of US. Ser No. 543,148, the disclosures of each of which are hereby incorporated by reference into this present disclosure as a part thereof. The present improved inventive solid state watch switch is a slide switch mounted on a lateral face of the wristwatch support structure slidably for upward and downward alternate sliding motion dependent upon pressure from above or from below. For, example, it can be actuated by flexing backwardly the hand or wrist on which the wristwatch is mounted, to thereby press upwardly slidably the slide switch, or alternately by use of the other hand the slide switch may be pressed downwardly. The conical or otherwise angular walls of each of the slide switch and the pin reciprocatable axially having flushly seated wall faces, with the pin as in the prior application Ser. No. 543,080 identified above having a convention spring conventionally spring-biasing outwardly to the distended position the pin.
The invention may be better understood by making reference to the following Figures.
THE FIGURES FIG. 1 illustrates in front perspective view a preferred embodiment of the watch of the present inven tion.
FIG. 2 illustrates a top elevation plan view of the embodiment of the wristwatch of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3A illustrates a diagrammatic side crosssectional view of the slide switch lever of the invention, showing the mechanism of operation thereof.
FIG. 38 illustrates a diagrammatic side crosssectional view the same as for FIG. 3A, except in an opposite position of actuation.
FIG. 4 illustrates an elevation side view of the wristwatch embodiment of FIGS. 1-3 as symbolically mounted on a persons wrist, in an actuated state.
FIG. 5 illustrates in elevation top plan view an alternate embodiment of the present invention, differing merely in shape.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In greater detail, FIG. 1 in perspective view discloses a wristwatch 6 having a slide lever mechanism 7 for the activation of the diodes of the indicia 14 of the solid state read-out circuit typically of the type circuit discussed in the parent application Ser. No. 543,080 discussed above. FIG. 2 illustrates in top plan view the same embodiment as FIG. 1, further designating the wristwatch support structure 11, FIG. 3A and 3B illustrate the downward movement position in FIG. 3A and the upward movement position in FIG. 3B, in both Figures the illustrated positions resulting in the illustrated depressed state. FIG. 4 illustrates a diagrammatic side view of the same watch 6 mounted on a persons wrist 13 with the upper surface of the hand or wrist designated 12 in the backwardly flexed position against a lower surface of the lever such that the lever is pushed upwardly as shown in FIG. 3B. FIG. 5 illustrates an elevation top plan view of a watch of different shape, as a wristwatch 6' having slide lever mechanism 7 with slide lever 8' thereof, comparable to the lever 8 of the FIG. 3A embodiment.
It is within the scope of the present invention to make such modifications and alterations and substitution of equivalents as would be apparent to a person of ordinary skill.
I claim:
1. A wrist watch switch device comprising in combination with a wristwatch support having a lateral face, wristwatch means for keeping time mounted on the wristwatch support structure, and electrical timedisplay circuit means for facilitating the observing and reading of time-indicating indicia when the electrical time-display circuit means is actuated, the electrical time-display circuit means including a switch means for making and breaking electrical circuit, the switch means includiing a switch lever arm mounted on said wristwatch support structure adjacent the lateral edge of the wristwatch support structure and projecting laterally from the lateral edge a first predetermined distance sufficiently for actuation thereof by contact with a persons hand or wrist upon intentional flexing of a persons hand such that the hand or wrist is thereby pressable against the switch lever arm, the improve ment being said switch lever arm is slidably mounted on and adapted for vertical sliding movement upwardly and downwardly relative to the lateral face and being actuatable of time-indicating indicia when moved slidably by actuating pressure of a hand or wrist.
2. A wrist watch switch device of claim 1, the improvement further including an indentation defined in a face of the switch lever arm locted to receive a pin in an extended state from within a works space of the wristwatch support, and a pin mounted within an aperture of the wristwatch support and extending into the indentation when in an axially extended state.
3. A wrist watch switch device of claim 1, the improvement further including an axially alternately movable circuit actuation pin having an end thereof with an angular face, such that movement transversly to the longitudinal axis of the pin results in movement of the pm.
4. A wrist watch switch device of claim 3, the improvement further including a conically shaped cavity in a face of the switch lever arm located to receive the pin in an extended state of the pin.

Claims (4)

1. A wrist watch switch device comprising in combination with a wristwatch support having a lateral face, wristwatch means for keeping time mounted on the wristwatch support structure, and electrical time-display circuit means for facilitating the observing and reading of time-indicating indicia when the electrical time-display circuit means is actuated, the electrical time-display circuit means including a switch means for making and breaking electrical circuit, the switch means including a switch lever arm mounted on said wristwatch support structure adjacent the lateral edge of the wristwatch support structure and projecting laterally from the lateral edge a first predetermined distance sufficiently for actuation thereof by contact with a person''s hand or wrist upon intentional flexing of a persons hand such that the hand or wrist is thereby pressable against the switch lever arm, the improvement being said switch lever arm is slidably mounted on and adapted for vertical sliding movement upwardly and downwardly relative to the lateral face and being actuatable of time-indicating indicia when moved slidably by actuating pressure of a hand or wrist.
2. A wrist watch switch device of claim 1, the improvement further including an indentation defined in a face of the switch lever arm located to receive a pin in an extended state from within a works space of the wristwatch support, and a pin mounted within an aperture of the wristwatch support and extending into the indentation when in an axially extended state.
3. A wrist watch switch device of claim 1, the improvement further including an axially alternately movable circuit actuation pin having an end thereof with an angular face, such that movement transversly to the longitudinal axis of the pin results in movement of the pin.
4. A wrist watch switch device of claim 3, the improvement further including a conically shaped cavity in a face of the switch lever arm located to receive the pin in an extended state of the pin.
US557306A 1975-01-22 1975-03-11 Solid state wristwatch slide actuator Expired - Lifetime US3914933A (en)

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US557306A US3914933A (en) 1975-01-22 1975-03-11 Solid state wristwatch slide actuator

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/543,148 US3948037A (en) 1975-01-22 1975-01-22 Wrist position-actuatable switch
US557306A US3914933A (en) 1975-01-22 1975-03-11 Solid state wristwatch slide actuator

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4135358A (en) * 1977-02-14 1979-01-23 Ricca Tom L Attachment for an electronic watch system
US4435796A (en) 1979-07-23 1984-03-06 Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. Electrical connection construction for electronic timepiece
USD727199S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2015-04-21 Apple Inc. Band
USD745421S1 (en) 2014-09-08 2015-12-15 Apple Inc. Wearable device
USD749009S1 (en) 2014-09-08 2016-02-09 Apple Inc. Link for band
USD755296S1 (en) 2014-09-05 2016-05-03 Apple Inc. Label
USD758219S1 (en) 2014-08-29 2016-06-07 Apple Inc. Wearable device
USD766752S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2016-09-20 Apple Inc. Wearable device
USD836102S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2018-12-18 Apple Inc. Wearable device
USD900643S1 (en) * 2019-02-26 2020-11-03 Garmin Switzerland Gmbh Watch with display
USD912542S1 (en) * 2019-02-26 2021-03-09 Garmin Switzerland Gmbh Watch with display
USD937686S1 (en) 2015-03-09 2021-12-07 Apple Inc. Packaging with a band
USD948358S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2022-04-12 Apple Inc. Wearable device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3681587A (en) * 1969-04-30 1972-08-01 Andre N Brien Wrist watch with dial illuminating device
US3823550A (en) * 1972-01-14 1974-07-16 Time Computer Solid state watch display switch
US3841080A (en) * 1973-11-19 1974-10-15 Donald B O Watch display switch
US3855784A (en) * 1973-07-30 1974-12-24 D Foellner Illuminated time piece

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3681587A (en) * 1969-04-30 1972-08-01 Andre N Brien Wrist watch with dial illuminating device
US3823550A (en) * 1972-01-14 1974-07-16 Time Computer Solid state watch display switch
US3855784A (en) * 1973-07-30 1974-12-24 D Foellner Illuminated time piece
US3841080A (en) * 1973-11-19 1974-10-15 Donald B O Watch display switch

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4135358A (en) * 1977-02-14 1979-01-23 Ricca Tom L Attachment for an electronic watch system
US4435796A (en) 1979-07-23 1984-03-06 Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. Electrical connection construction for electronic timepiece
USD766752S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2016-09-20 Apple Inc. Wearable device
USD849595S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2019-05-28 Apple Inc. Band
USD948358S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2022-04-12 Apple Inc. Wearable device
USD755074S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2016-05-03 Apple Inc. Band
USD870588S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2019-12-24 Apple Inc. Band
USD852666S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2019-07-02 Apple Inc. Band
USD879628S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2020-03-31 Apple Inc. Wearable device
USD904922S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2020-12-15 Apple Inc. Band
USD779990S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2017-02-28 Apple Inc. Band
USD805929S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2017-12-26 Apple Inc. Wearable device
USD880338S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2020-04-07 Apple Inc. Band
USD836102S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2018-12-18 Apple Inc. Wearable device
USD727199S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2015-04-21 Apple Inc. Band
USD1111890S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2026-02-10 Apple Inc. Band
USD850945S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2019-06-11 Apple Inc. Wearable device
USD758219S1 (en) 2014-08-29 2016-06-07 Apple Inc. Wearable device
USD755296S1 (en) 2014-09-05 2016-05-03 Apple Inc. Label
USD847012S1 (en) 2014-09-08 2019-04-30 Apple Inc. Band
USD830880S1 (en) 2014-09-08 2018-10-16 Apple Inc. Link for band
USD779992S1 (en) 2014-09-08 2017-02-28 Apple Inc. Band
USD749009S1 (en) 2014-09-08 2016-02-09 Apple Inc. Link for band
USD745421S1 (en) 2014-09-08 2015-12-15 Apple Inc. Wearable device
USD937686S1 (en) 2015-03-09 2021-12-07 Apple Inc. Packaging with a band
USD1086889S1 (en) 2015-03-09 2025-08-05 Apple Inc. Packaging with a band
USD900643S1 (en) * 2019-02-26 2020-11-03 Garmin Switzerland Gmbh Watch with display
USD912542S1 (en) * 2019-02-26 2021-03-09 Garmin Switzerland Gmbh Watch with display

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