US3909939A - Safety razor having a row of short convergently slanted counter-stretching tension grooves extending along the guard bar - Google Patents

Safety razor having a row of short convergently slanted counter-stretching tension grooves extending along the guard bar Download PDF

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US3909939A
US3909939A US390933A US39093373A US3909939A US 3909939 A US3909939 A US 3909939A US 390933 A US390933 A US 390933A US 39093373 A US39093373 A US 39093373A US 3909939 A US3909939 A US 3909939A
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grooves
guard bar
row
slanted
short
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US390933A
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Norman L Dootson
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B21/00Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
    • B26B21/40Details or accessories
    • B26B21/4012Housing details, e.g. for cartridges
    • B26B21/4018Guard elements

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  • ABSTRACT An improvement in a safety razor extending along the guard bar between the rinsing slot and the side edge of the guard plate consisting of a row of two-way skinstretching short narrow grooves, numbering about 40 or 50 grooves, each groove being slanted so as to alternately converge toward the upper and lower ends of adjacent grooves. These small grooves being alternately slanted toward the upper and lower ends of adjacent grooves provide a gentle counter-stretching action to the skin, resulting in a row of 40 or 50 small taut areas extending across the face in advance of the razor blade edge during the shaving operation.
  • the invention relates to single and double edged safety razors, including automatic, adjustable, and other types, and also single and double edge cartridge type blades.
  • the primary object of this invention is to provide a safety razor which will give smoother and closer shaves uniformly over the entire shaved area, and to retain the sharpness of the blade longer.
  • the bonded single blade and the twin blade cartridges and several safety razors such as Schick double and injector single edge and Gem single edge and other makes are customarily provided with long parallel tension grooves on the upper area of the guard bar.
  • Other types have short widely spaced parallel grooves on the guard bar.
  • the guard bar surface below these tension grooves and ribs is usually smooth.
  • My improvement has a plurality of short, straight, narrow tension grooves extending along the guard bar in the normally smooth area, each of the grooves being slanted so as to converge toward alternate of the upper and lower ends of adjacent grooves. These tension grooves are depressed below the surface of this smooth area of the guard bar and do not protrude above the surface.
  • FIGS. 1, 2, and 3 show my improvement as applied to three different types of razors.
  • FIGS. 1, 2., and 3 show that the construction of my invention is basically the same in all of the different types of safety razors and cartridge blades.
  • FIG. 4 shows an enlarged view of the guard of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows bonded blade 3 enclosed by cap 1 and lower guard plate 2.
  • Plate guard 2 has safety guard bar 6 extending along one side with rinsing slots 4 and parallel tension grooves 5 extending beyond and below blade edge 3.
  • Safety guard bar 6 shows my improvement which consists of a row of alternately slanted short narrow tension grooves 7 and 8 in the normally smooth area of guard bar 6. These grooves 7 and 8 are positioned in relation to each other so as to alternatively converge toward their upper and lower ends all along guard bar 6.
  • FIG. 2 shows my improvement as applied to a Gillette type automatic adjustable safety razor.
  • My improved tension grooves 7 and 8 extend. along guard bar 6.
  • Regular short tension bars 10 extend along guard bar 6 in the usual position.
  • FIG. 3 shows my improvement as applied to a Schick injector type razor. My improved tension grooves 7 and 8 extend along guard bar 6.
  • FIG. 4 shows an enlarged fragmentary view of one of the guard bars 6, showing one form of the structure of convergent grooves 7 and 8. While grooves 7 and 8 are shown as merging at their ends, it is obvious that slanted grooves 7 and 8 may also be slightly separated from each other at their ends.
  • grooves 7 and 8 may have either open or closed ends. It is also obvious that grooves 7 and 8 may be employed in conjunction with other types of tension grooves or ribs, as shown, or without any other types of tension grooves or ribs. While grooves 7 and 8 may be described as narrow, as to width, and shallow as to depth, and short as to length, it is obvious that the degree of narrowness and shallowness and length may vary. Also grooves 7 and 8 may have either open or closed ends, and may be joined at their upper and lower ends or slightly separated at their ends. FIG. 1 shows closed end grooves 7 and 8 with a narrow smooth strip of the guard bar 6 extending below the lower ends of the grooves.
  • a safety razor including a guard plate, a blade, means mounting the blade on the guard plate, said guard plate comprising a stationary guard bar with longitudinally extending edge surfaces, and a space between one longitudinal edge of the guard bar and the blade forming a rinsing slot, the improvement comprising a plurality of short, narrow, straight counterstretching tension grooves formed in the surface of the guard bar, the grooves having upper ends terminating adjacent the rinsing slot and lower ends terminating adjacent the other longitudinal edge of the guard bar, each of said grooves is slanted so as to converge toward the ends of its adjacent grooves.

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Abstract

An improvement in a safety razor extending along the guard bar between the rinsing slot and the side edge of the guard plate consisting of a row of two-way skin-stretching short narrow grooves, numbering about 40 or 50 grooves, each groove being slanted so as to alternately converge toward the upper and lower ends of adjacent grooves. These small grooves being alternately slanted toward the upper and lower ends of adjacent grooves provide a gentle counter-stretching action to the skin, resulting in a row of 40 or 50 small taut areas extending across the face in advance of the razor blade edge during the shaving operation.

Description

[75] Inventor: Norman L. Dootson, San Francisco,
Calif.
[73] Assignees: Winifred M. Colombo, Sausalito,
Califi; David V. Dootson, Chicago, Ill. part interest to each [22] Filed: Aug. 23, 1973 [21] Appl. No.: 390,933
[52] U.S. Cl. 30/34.2 [51] Int. Cl. B26B 19/42 [58] Field of Search..... 30/342, 81, 82, 83, 346.58, 30/74.]
[56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,497,647 6/1924 Smith 30/342 1,651,917 12/1927 Connolly 30/83 X United States Patent [191 [111 3,909,939 Dootson Oct. 7, 1975 [54] SAFETY RAZOR HAVING A ROW on 2,048,565 7/1936 Rodrigues 30/83 SHQRT CONVERGENTLY SLANTED 2,421,205 5/1947 Kingsley 30/77 X COUNTER-STRETCHING TENSION a f 23 GROOVES EXTENDING ALONG THE 3,388,831 6/1968 Hansom... 30/346.58 x GUARD BAR 3,673,684 7/1972 Muntz..... 30/342 Primary Examiner-A1 Lawrence Smith Assistant Examiner-Gary L. Smith [5 7] ABSTRACT An improvement in a safety razor extending along the guard bar between the rinsing slot and the side edge of the guard plate consisting of a row of two-way skinstretching short narrow grooves, numbering about 40 or 50 grooves, each groove being slanted so as to alternately converge toward the upper and lower ends of adjacent grooves. These small grooves being alternately slanted toward the upper and lower ends of adjacent grooves provide a gentle counter-stretching action to the skin, resulting in a row of 40 or 50 small taut areas extending across the face in advance of the razor blade edge during the shaving operation.
1 Claim, 4 Drawing Figures US. Patent Oct. 7,1975
SAFETY RAZOR HAVING A ROW F SHORT CONVERGENTLY SLANTED COUNTER-STRETCHING TENSION GROOVES EXTENDING ALONG THE GUARD BAR The invention relates to single and double edged safety razors, including automatic, adjustable, and other types, and also single and double edge cartridge type blades.
The primary object of this invention is to provide a safety razor which will give smoother and closer shaves uniformly over the entire shaved area, and to retain the sharpness of the blade longer.
The bonded single blade and the twin blade cartridges and several safety razors such as Schick double and injector single edge and Gem single edge and other makes are customarily provided with long parallel tension grooves on the upper area of the guard bar. Other types have short widely spaced parallel grooves on the guard bar. The guard bar surface below these tension grooves and ribs is usually smooth.
My improvement has a plurality of short, straight, narrow tension grooves extending along the guard bar in the normally smooth area, each of the grooves being slanted so as to converge toward alternate of the upper and lower ends of adjacent grooves. These tension grooves are depressed below the surface of this smooth area of the guard bar and do not protrude above the surface.
Perspective views in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3 show my improvement as applied to three different types of razors. FIGS. 1, 2., and 3 show that the construction of my invention is basically the same in all of the different types of safety razors and cartridge blades.
FIG. 4 shows an enlarged view of the guard of the present invention.
My invention is more clearly explained by the following description in connection with the accompanying drawing:
FIG. 1 shows bonded blade 3 enclosed by cap 1 and lower guard plate 2. Plate guard 2 has safety guard bar 6 extending along one side with rinsing slots 4 and parallel tension grooves 5 extending beyond and below blade edge 3. Safety guard bar 6 shows my improvement which consists of a row of alternately slanted short narrow tension grooves 7 and 8 in the normally smooth area of guard bar 6. These grooves 7 and 8 are positioned in relation to each other so as to alternatively converge toward their upper and lower ends all along guard bar 6. My unique arrangement of these convergent tension grooves 7 and 8 controls the tautness of the skin all along the guard bar 6 while shaving, and results in smoother, closer shaves uniformly over the shaved area, and also results in more good shaves per blade which retains it sharpness longer. Dotted lines 9 indicate the handle 9 which grips the blade cartridge in shaving.
FIG. 2 shows my improvement as applied to a Gillette type automatic adjustable safety razor. My improved tension grooves 7 and 8 extend. along guard bar 6. Regular short tension bars 10 extend along guard bar 6 in the usual position.
FIG. 3 shows my improvement as applied to a Schick injector type razor. My improved tension grooves 7 and 8 extend along guard bar 6.
FIG. 4, shows an enlarged fragmentary view of one of the guard bars 6, showing one form of the structure of convergent grooves 7 and 8. While grooves 7 and 8 are shown as merging at their ends, it is obvious that slanted grooves 7 and 8 may also be slightly separated from each other at their ends.
It is obvious that these grooves 7 and 8 may have either open or closed ends. It is also obvious that grooves 7 and 8 may be employed in conjunction with other types of tension grooves or ribs, as shown, or without any other types of tension grooves or ribs. While grooves 7 and 8 may be described as narrow, as to width, and shallow as to depth, and short as to length, it is obvious that the degree of narrowness and shallowness and length may vary. Also grooves 7 and 8 may have either open or closed ends, and may be joined at their upper and lower ends or slightly separated at their ends. FIG. 1 shows closed end grooves 7 and 8 with a narrow smooth strip of the guard bar 6 extending below the lower ends of the grooves.
I claim:
1. In a safety razor including a guard plate, a blade, means mounting the blade on the guard plate, said guard plate comprising a stationary guard bar with longitudinally extending edge surfaces, and a space between one longitudinal edge of the guard bar and the blade forming a rinsing slot, the improvement comprising a plurality of short, narrow, straight counterstretching tension grooves formed in the surface of the guard bar, the grooves having upper ends terminating adjacent the rinsing slot and lower ends terminating adjacent the other longitudinal edge of the guard bar, each of said grooves is slanted so as to converge toward the ends of its adjacent grooves.

Claims (1)

1. In a safety razor including a guard plate, a blade, means mounting the blade on the guard plate, said guard plate comprising a stationary guard bar with longitudinally extending edge surfaces, and a space between one longitudinal edge of the guard bar and the blade forming a rinsing slot, the improvement comprising a plurality of short, narrow, straight counterstretching tension grooves formed in the surface of the guard bar, the grooves having upper ends terminating adjacent the rinsing slot and lower ends terminating adjacent the other longitudinal edge of the guard bar, each of said grooves is slanted so as to converge toward the ends of its adjacent grooves.
US390933A 1973-08-23 1973-08-23 Safety razor having a row of short convergently slanted counter-stretching tension grooves extending along the guard bar Expired - Lifetime US3909939A (en)

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0254491A1 (en) * 1986-07-25 1988-01-27 Warner-Lambert Company A guard bar for a razor head and razor system
EP0366139A2 (en) * 1988-10-28 1990-05-02 The Gillette Company Improvements in or relating to safety razors
US5191712A (en) * 1988-10-28 1993-03-09 The Gillette Company Safety razors and guards
WO1996035558A1 (en) * 1995-05-08 1996-11-14 Warner-Lambert Company Shaving implement
US5802721A (en) * 1994-04-21 1998-09-08 The Gillette Company Safety razors
US5953819A (en) * 1995-02-06 1999-09-21 The Gillette Company Razors
USD424744S (en) * 1998-12-22 2000-05-09 Warner-Lambert Company Razor guard bar
US6167625B1 (en) 1999-05-18 2001-01-02 Warner-Lambert Company Shaving implement
US6295734B1 (en) 1995-03-23 2001-10-02 The Gillette Company Safety razors
US6298558B1 (en) 1994-10-31 2001-10-09 The Gillette Company Skin engaging member
US6519856B1 (en) 1998-06-22 2003-02-18 Delphi Oracle Corp Safety razor head with intrinsic fencing and lateral skin tensioning
US6594904B1 (en) 1994-07-01 2003-07-22 The Gillette Company Shaving system
US6944952B1 (en) 1994-07-01 2005-09-20 The Gillette Company Shaving system
US20060070240A1 (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-06 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Shaving implement
US20060218794A1 (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-05 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Razor cartridge
US20080034590A1 (en) * 2004-02-26 2008-02-14 The Gillette Company Shaving blade unit
US20090038166A1 (en) * 2004-07-23 2009-02-12 The Gillette Company Sharp undercutter and undercutter fabrication
US20100122463A1 (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-05-20 Thilivhali Tshikovhi Ndou Skin Engaging Member for Razor Cartridge
US20100122464A1 (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-05-20 Thilivhali Tshikovhi Ndou Razor Cartridge with Skin Engaging Member
US20110107600A1 (en) * 2009-11-09 2011-05-12 Terence Gordon Royle Cantilever Comb Guard
US20120304467A1 (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-06 Garden Jr James Razor Blade Cartridge With Canted Blades

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1497647A (en) * 1921-04-05 1924-06-10 Frank E Smith Razor attachment
US1651917A (en) * 1926-11-16 1927-12-06 James E Connolly Safety razor
US2048565A (en) * 1932-11-29 1936-07-21 Magazine Repeating Razor Co Razor
US2421205A (en) * 1945-06-01 1947-05-27 Errol F Kingsley Razor
US2869229A (en) * 1957-05-31 1959-01-20 Thomas H Hightower Holder for hair trimming blade
US3203093A (en) * 1963-03-14 1965-08-31 Eversharp Inc Safety razor with adjustable guard
US3388831A (en) * 1965-04-29 1968-06-18 Wilkinson Sword Ltd Shaving units and dispensers therefor
US3673684A (en) * 1971-08-23 1972-07-04 Frank F Muntz Shaver with improved hair setup

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1497647A (en) * 1921-04-05 1924-06-10 Frank E Smith Razor attachment
US1651917A (en) * 1926-11-16 1927-12-06 James E Connolly Safety razor
US2048565A (en) * 1932-11-29 1936-07-21 Magazine Repeating Razor Co Razor
US2421205A (en) * 1945-06-01 1947-05-27 Errol F Kingsley Razor
US2869229A (en) * 1957-05-31 1959-01-20 Thomas H Hightower Holder for hair trimming blade
US3203093A (en) * 1963-03-14 1965-08-31 Eversharp Inc Safety razor with adjustable guard
US3388831A (en) * 1965-04-29 1968-06-18 Wilkinson Sword Ltd Shaving units and dispensers therefor
US3673684A (en) * 1971-08-23 1972-07-04 Frank F Muntz Shaver with improved hair setup

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0254491A1 (en) * 1986-07-25 1988-01-27 Warner-Lambert Company A guard bar for a razor head and razor system
US4741103A (en) * 1986-07-25 1988-05-03 Warner Lambert Company Razor for shaving a face having pseudofolliculitis barbae
EP0366139A2 (en) * 1988-10-28 1990-05-02 The Gillette Company Improvements in or relating to safety razors
EP0366139A3 (en) * 1988-10-28 1990-07-25 The Gillette Company Improvements in or relating to safety razors
US5191712A (en) * 1988-10-28 1993-03-09 The Gillette Company Safety razors and guards
US5802721A (en) * 1994-04-21 1998-09-08 The Gillette Company Safety razors
US7069658B2 (en) 1994-07-01 2006-07-04 The Gillette Company Shaving system
US6944952B1 (en) 1994-07-01 2005-09-20 The Gillette Company Shaving system
US6594904B1 (en) 1994-07-01 2003-07-22 The Gillette Company Shaving system
US6298558B1 (en) 1994-10-31 2001-10-09 The Gillette Company Skin engaging member
US5953819A (en) * 1995-02-06 1999-09-21 The Gillette Company Razors
US6295734B1 (en) 1995-03-23 2001-10-02 The Gillette Company Safety razors
WO1996035558A1 (en) * 1995-05-08 1996-11-14 Warner-Lambert Company Shaving implement
JPH11504544A (en) * 1995-05-08 1999-04-27 ワーナー−ランバート・カンパニー Shaving equipment
US5689883A (en) * 1995-05-08 1997-11-25 Warner-Lambert Company Shaving implement
US6519856B1 (en) 1998-06-22 2003-02-18 Delphi Oracle Corp Safety razor head with intrinsic fencing and lateral skin tensioning
USD424744S (en) * 1998-12-22 2000-05-09 Warner-Lambert Company Razor guard bar
US6167625B1 (en) 1999-05-18 2001-01-02 Warner-Lambert Company Shaving implement
US20080034590A1 (en) * 2004-02-26 2008-02-14 The Gillette Company Shaving blade unit
US20090038166A1 (en) * 2004-07-23 2009-02-12 The Gillette Company Sharp undercutter and undercutter fabrication
US20060070240A1 (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-06 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Shaving implement
US20060218794A1 (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-05 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Razor cartridge
US20100122463A1 (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-05-20 Thilivhali Tshikovhi Ndou Skin Engaging Member for Razor Cartridge
US20100122464A1 (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-05-20 Thilivhali Tshikovhi Ndou Razor Cartridge with Skin Engaging Member
US20110107600A1 (en) * 2009-11-09 2011-05-12 Terence Gordon Royle Cantilever Comb Guard
US8209869B2 (en) * 2009-11-09 2012-07-03 The Gillette Company Cantilever comb guard
US20120304467A1 (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-06 Garden Jr James Razor Blade Cartridge With Canted Blades

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