US3905645A - Tunnelling machines - Google Patents
Tunnelling machines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3905645A US3905645A US461924A US46192474A US3905645A US 3905645 A US3905645 A US 3905645A US 461924 A US461924 A US 461924A US 46192474 A US46192474 A US 46192474A US 3905645 A US3905645 A US 3905645A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- shield
- tunnel
- machine
- tunnelling
- steering arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102200124760 rs587777729 Human genes 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/10—Making by using boring or cutting machines
- E21D9/1093—Devices for supporting, advancing or orientating the machine or the tool-carrier
Definitions
- the rams 18 and the rams 23 may be used in combination to facilitate steering of the machine.
- a cylindrical shield for supporting the wall of a tunnel as it is bored with the shield having a forward and rearward end;
- viii means to allow the sledge to move along the tunnel behind the shield supported by the floor of the tunnel;
- xiii means pivotally connecting one end of each of the hydraulic jacks to the steering arm
- a tunnelling machine as claimed in claim 1 in which the steering arm provides a support for a spoil removal conveyor.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2048673A GB1469753A (en) | 1973-04-30 | 1973-04-30 | Tunnelling machines |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3905645A true US3905645A (en) | 1975-09-16 |
Family
ID=10146697
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US461924A Expired - Lifetime US3905645A (en) | 1973-04-30 | 1974-04-18 | Tunnelling machines |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3905645A (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS5031636A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA999885A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE2420340A1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2227395A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB1469753A (ja) |
IT (1) | IT1010239B (ja) |
SE (1) | SE409595B (ja) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3989303A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1976-11-02 | Akkerman Donald H | Tunneling machine |
US4075856A (en) * | 1975-10-14 | 1978-02-28 | Vereinigte Osterreichische Eisen- Und Stahlwerke-Alpine Montan Aktiengesellschaft | Device for consecutively supporting a drift |
US4095434A (en) * | 1974-11-19 | 1978-06-20 | Coal Industry (Patents) Limited | Mine equipment |
US4396313A (en) * | 1980-07-18 | 1983-08-02 | Guy F. Atkinson Company | Method of forming flooring in tunnels |
US4613258A (en) * | 1984-05-11 | 1986-09-23 | Hochtief Aktiengesellschaft Vorm. Gebr. Helfmann | Apparatus for setting and removing tunnel casing rings |
US6595724B2 (en) * | 2000-06-01 | 2003-07-22 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Tunnel excavating machine and excavating method |
US20100148566A1 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-17 | Lok Home | All-conditions tunnel boring machine |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2514150C3 (de) * | 1975-03-29 | 1982-04-22 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Schildvortriebsmaschine zum Auffahren von Tunneln und Strecken |
DE3201087A1 (de) * | 1982-01-15 | 1983-07-28 | Erich 6312 Laubach Bingießer | "kombinierte tunnel- bzw. schachtbohrmaschine mit gleichzeitigem verschalen und versteifen des schachttunnels sowie ruecktransport des aushubmaterials" |
FR2745327B1 (fr) * | 1996-02-26 | 1998-06-12 | Neyrpic Framatome Mecanique | Procede et dispositif de pose automatique de voussoirs a l'interieur d'un tunnel |
DE19722000A1 (de) * | 1997-05-27 | 1998-12-03 | Wirth Co Kg Masch Bohr | Tunnelbohrmaschine |
CN102330558B (zh) * | 2011-09-20 | 2016-08-03 | 海瑞克(广州)隧道设备有限公司 | 盾构机用六臂刀盘 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3410098A (en) * | 1964-12-01 | 1968-11-12 | Robbins & Assoc James S | Tail section seals for shield tunneling machines |
US3420577A (en) * | 1965-12-10 | 1969-01-07 | Mining Progress Inc | Tunnelling machine having independently operable cutting head and circular saw |
US3468133A (en) * | 1966-07-29 | 1969-09-23 | Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd | Excavation type shield with no rotary cutters |
US3523426A (en) * | 1967-04-13 | 1970-08-11 | Atlas Copco Mct Ab | Process and apparatus for driving tunnels in rock having zones differing in stability |
US3598445A (en) * | 1969-05-08 | 1971-08-10 | Douglas F Winberg | Tunnel-boring machine |
US3830545A (en) * | 1973-08-01 | 1974-08-20 | Robbins Co | Shield tunneling machine with orbiting cutterhead |
-
1973
- 1973-04-30 GB GB2048673A patent/GB1469753A/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-04-18 US US461924A patent/US3905645A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-04-22 JP JP49045904A patent/JPS5031636A/ja active Pending
- 1974-04-26 DE DE2420340A patent/DE2420340A1/de active Pending
- 1974-04-29 FR FR7414919A patent/FR2227395A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-04-29 IT IT22075/74A patent/IT1010239B/it active
- 1974-04-29 SE SE7405706A patent/SE409595B/xx unknown
- 1974-05-02 CA CA198,753A patent/CA999885A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3410098A (en) * | 1964-12-01 | 1968-11-12 | Robbins & Assoc James S | Tail section seals for shield tunneling machines |
US3420577A (en) * | 1965-12-10 | 1969-01-07 | Mining Progress Inc | Tunnelling machine having independently operable cutting head and circular saw |
US3468133A (en) * | 1966-07-29 | 1969-09-23 | Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd | Excavation type shield with no rotary cutters |
US3523426A (en) * | 1967-04-13 | 1970-08-11 | Atlas Copco Mct Ab | Process and apparatus for driving tunnels in rock having zones differing in stability |
US3598445A (en) * | 1969-05-08 | 1971-08-10 | Douglas F Winberg | Tunnel-boring machine |
US3830545A (en) * | 1973-08-01 | 1974-08-20 | Robbins Co | Shield tunneling machine with orbiting cutterhead |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4095434A (en) * | 1974-11-19 | 1978-06-20 | Coal Industry (Patents) Limited | Mine equipment |
US4075856A (en) * | 1975-10-14 | 1978-02-28 | Vereinigte Osterreichische Eisen- Und Stahlwerke-Alpine Montan Aktiengesellschaft | Device for consecutively supporting a drift |
US3989303A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1976-11-02 | Akkerman Donald H | Tunneling machine |
US4396313A (en) * | 1980-07-18 | 1983-08-02 | Guy F. Atkinson Company | Method of forming flooring in tunnels |
US4613258A (en) * | 1984-05-11 | 1986-09-23 | Hochtief Aktiengesellschaft Vorm. Gebr. Helfmann | Apparatus for setting and removing tunnel casing rings |
US6595724B2 (en) * | 2000-06-01 | 2003-07-22 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Tunnel excavating machine and excavating method |
US20100148566A1 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-17 | Lok Home | All-conditions tunnel boring machine |
WO2010078033A2 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-07-08 | The Robbins Company | All-conditions tunnel boring machine |
WO2010078033A3 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-09-23 | The Robbins Company | All-conditions tunnel boring machine |
US7832960B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2010-11-16 | The Robbins Company | All-conditions tunnel boring machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1010239B (it) | 1977-01-10 |
JPS5031636A (ja) | 1975-03-28 |
DE2420340A1 (de) | 1974-11-07 |
FR2227395A1 (ja) | 1974-11-22 |
SE409595B (sv) | 1979-08-27 |
AU6841874A (en) | 1975-11-06 |
GB1469753A (en) | 1977-04-06 |
CA999885A (en) | 1976-11-16 |
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