US3905645A - Tunnelling machines - Google Patents

Tunnelling machines Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3905645A
US3905645A US461924A US46192474A US3905645A US 3905645 A US3905645 A US 3905645A US 461924 A US461924 A US 461924A US 46192474 A US46192474 A US 46192474A US 3905645 A US3905645 A US 3905645A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
shield
tunnel
machine
tunnelling
steering arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US461924A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
John Bland
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sir McAlpine Robert and Sons Ltd
Original Assignee
Sir McAlpine Robert and Sons Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sir McAlpine Robert and Sons Ltd filed Critical Sir McAlpine Robert and Sons Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3905645A publication Critical patent/US3905645A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/10Making by using boring or cutting machines
    • E21D9/1093Devices for supporting, advancing or orientating the machine or the tool-carrier

Definitions

  • the rams 18 and the rams 23 may be used in combination to facilitate steering of the machine.
  • a cylindrical shield for supporting the wall of a tunnel as it is bored with the shield having a forward and rearward end;
  • viii means to allow the sledge to move along the tunnel behind the shield supported by the floor of the tunnel;
  • xiii means pivotally connecting one end of each of the hydraulic jacks to the steering arm
  • a tunnelling machine as claimed in claim 1 in which the steering arm provides a support for a spoil removal conveyor.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
US461924A 1973-04-30 1974-04-18 Tunnelling machines Expired - Lifetime US3905645A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2048673A GB1469753A (en) 1973-04-30 1973-04-30 Tunnelling machines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3905645A true US3905645A (en) 1975-09-16

Family

ID=10146697

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US461924A Expired - Lifetime US3905645A (en) 1973-04-30 1974-04-18 Tunnelling machines

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3905645A (ja)
JP (1) JPS5031636A (ja)
CA (1) CA999885A (ja)
DE (1) DE2420340A1 (ja)
FR (1) FR2227395A1 (ja)
GB (1) GB1469753A (ja)
IT (1) IT1010239B (ja)
SE (1) SE409595B (ja)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3989303A (en) * 1975-12-08 1976-11-02 Akkerman Donald H Tunneling machine
US4075856A (en) * 1975-10-14 1978-02-28 Vereinigte Osterreichische Eisen- Und Stahlwerke-Alpine Montan Aktiengesellschaft Device for consecutively supporting a drift
US4095434A (en) * 1974-11-19 1978-06-20 Coal Industry (Patents) Limited Mine equipment
US4396313A (en) * 1980-07-18 1983-08-02 Guy F. Atkinson Company Method of forming flooring in tunnels
US4613258A (en) * 1984-05-11 1986-09-23 Hochtief Aktiengesellschaft Vorm. Gebr. Helfmann Apparatus for setting and removing tunnel casing rings
US6595724B2 (en) * 2000-06-01 2003-07-22 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Tunnel excavating machine and excavating method
US20100148566A1 (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-06-17 Lok Home All-conditions tunnel boring machine

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2514150C3 (de) * 1975-03-29 1982-04-22 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Schildvortriebsmaschine zum Auffahren von Tunneln und Strecken
DE3201087A1 (de) * 1982-01-15 1983-07-28 Erich 6312 Laubach Bingießer "kombinierte tunnel- bzw. schachtbohrmaschine mit gleichzeitigem verschalen und versteifen des schachttunnels sowie ruecktransport des aushubmaterials"
FR2745327B1 (fr) * 1996-02-26 1998-06-12 Neyrpic Framatome Mecanique Procede et dispositif de pose automatique de voussoirs a l'interieur d'un tunnel
DE19722000A1 (de) * 1997-05-27 1998-12-03 Wirth Co Kg Masch Bohr Tunnelbohrmaschine
CN102330558B (zh) * 2011-09-20 2016-08-03 海瑞克(广州)隧道设备有限公司 盾构机用六臂刀盘

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3410098A (en) * 1964-12-01 1968-11-12 Robbins & Assoc James S Tail section seals for shield tunneling machines
US3420577A (en) * 1965-12-10 1969-01-07 Mining Progress Inc Tunnelling machine having independently operable cutting head and circular saw
US3468133A (en) * 1966-07-29 1969-09-23 Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd Excavation type shield with no rotary cutters
US3523426A (en) * 1967-04-13 1970-08-11 Atlas Copco Mct Ab Process and apparatus for driving tunnels in rock having zones differing in stability
US3598445A (en) * 1969-05-08 1971-08-10 Douglas F Winberg Tunnel-boring machine
US3830545A (en) * 1973-08-01 1974-08-20 Robbins Co Shield tunneling machine with orbiting cutterhead

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3410098A (en) * 1964-12-01 1968-11-12 Robbins & Assoc James S Tail section seals for shield tunneling machines
US3420577A (en) * 1965-12-10 1969-01-07 Mining Progress Inc Tunnelling machine having independently operable cutting head and circular saw
US3468133A (en) * 1966-07-29 1969-09-23 Kumagai Gumi Co Ltd Excavation type shield with no rotary cutters
US3523426A (en) * 1967-04-13 1970-08-11 Atlas Copco Mct Ab Process and apparatus for driving tunnels in rock having zones differing in stability
US3598445A (en) * 1969-05-08 1971-08-10 Douglas F Winberg Tunnel-boring machine
US3830545A (en) * 1973-08-01 1974-08-20 Robbins Co Shield tunneling machine with orbiting cutterhead

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4095434A (en) * 1974-11-19 1978-06-20 Coal Industry (Patents) Limited Mine equipment
US4075856A (en) * 1975-10-14 1978-02-28 Vereinigte Osterreichische Eisen- Und Stahlwerke-Alpine Montan Aktiengesellschaft Device for consecutively supporting a drift
US3989303A (en) * 1975-12-08 1976-11-02 Akkerman Donald H Tunneling machine
US4396313A (en) * 1980-07-18 1983-08-02 Guy F. Atkinson Company Method of forming flooring in tunnels
US4613258A (en) * 1984-05-11 1986-09-23 Hochtief Aktiengesellschaft Vorm. Gebr. Helfmann Apparatus for setting and removing tunnel casing rings
US6595724B2 (en) * 2000-06-01 2003-07-22 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Tunnel excavating machine and excavating method
US20100148566A1 (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-06-17 Lok Home All-conditions tunnel boring machine
WO2010078033A2 (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-07-08 The Robbins Company All-conditions tunnel boring machine
WO2010078033A3 (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-09-23 The Robbins Company All-conditions tunnel boring machine
US7832960B2 (en) 2008-12-17 2010-11-16 The Robbins Company All-conditions tunnel boring machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1010239B (it) 1977-01-10
JPS5031636A (ja) 1975-03-28
DE2420340A1 (de) 1974-11-07
FR2227395A1 (ja) 1974-11-22
SE409595B (sv) 1979-08-27
AU6841874A (en) 1975-11-06
GB1469753A (en) 1977-04-06
CA999885A (en) 1976-11-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3905645A (en) Tunnelling machines
US4420188A (en) Double shield tunnel boring machine
EP0185857A1 (en) Shield tunneling machine
AU572071B2 (en) Shield tunnelling machine
US3556599A (en) Method of tunneling and tunneling shield with a drag loader
US3963080A (en) Tunneling machine for boring a side drift
CA1335207C (en) Shuffling quadrishoe tunnel boring machine
EP0192357B1 (en) Mining machinery
US3917351A (en) Tunnelling machines
GB1400192A (en) Apparatus for and a method of driving underground tunnels
US2998964A (en) Rotary tunneling device having radially adjustable cutters
US3870368A (en) Tunneling shield
CN217001866U (zh) 柔臂掘进机
EP0054526A1 (en) Tunnel boring machine
EP0004832B1 (en) Tunnelling machine and method of tunnelling by means of said machine
US3467436A (en) Tunnelling machine with rotatable cutter carrying arm for 360 cutting
US3672726A (en) Tunnel boring apparatus
US5527099A (en) Tunnel boring machine anchor shoe structure and process of operating a tunnel boring machine having such anchor shoe structure
US3061289A (en) Rotary head tunneling machine
JPH0642285A (ja) リーミング用トンネル掘進機
US2925258A (en) Tunnel boring machine having torsion counteracting means
US3776595A (en) Tunneling machine having access passageway and invert cleaner
GB1482357A (en) Equipment for ripping tunnels or roadways and loading the debris
US4432665A (en) Tunnel driving apparatus
JPH05321579A (ja) トンネル掘削機