US3901053A - High temperature steaming device - Google Patents

High temperature steaming device Download PDF

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Publication number
US3901053A
US3901053A US350463A US35046373A US3901053A US 3901053 A US3901053 A US 3901053A US 350463 A US350463 A US 350463A US 35046373 A US35046373 A US 35046373A US 3901053 A US3901053 A US 3901053A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
steam
chamber
steaming
pipe
web
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US350463A
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English (en)
Inventor
Klaus Meisen
Kurt Alders
Wolfgang Teetz
Gunter Schiffer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kleinewefers Industrie Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Kleinewefers Industrie Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Kleinewefers Industrie Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Kleinewefers Industrie Co GmbH and Co KG
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Publication of US3901053A publication Critical patent/US3901053A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B17/00—Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
    • D06B19/0005—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials
    • D06B19/0029—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by steam
    • D06B19/0035—Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials by steam the textile material passing through a chamber
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C2700/00—Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
    • D06C2700/13—Steaming or decatising of fabrics or yarns
    • D06C2700/135—Moistening of fabrics or yarns as a complementary treatment
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C29/00—Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the preceding groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT A high temperature steaming device for steaming wchs o1 textile material with tubular steam distributors which are arranged in the lower section of a steaming chamber and which supply superheated steam to the interior of the steaming chamber.
  • These steam distributors which have discharge hores arranged in the Inngitudinal direction thereof and adjacent to each other. are formed by pipes adapted to receive steam which is superheated by being passed along heating coils dircctly within the steaming chamber.
  • the present invention relates to a high temperature steaming device for steaming webs of textile material by means of rod-shaped steam distributors which are arranged in the lower section of the steaming chamber and which are adapted to release steam into the chamber, the steam distributors being provided with discharge bores distributed over their entire length and arranged adjacent to each other and transverse to the direction of movement of the webs of textile material.
  • High temperature steam devices of the just described general character are known. According to one embodiment of such steaming device, the steam is generated in superheaters which are separated from the steaming device and is conveyed into the steaming chamber. With such an arrangement heat losses in the intermediate conduit between the superheater and the steaming chamber cannot be avoided unless expensive insulating means are employed. With another group of high temperature steaming devices of the general type referred to above, radiators are installed in the steaming chamber by means of which radiators the steam is superheated. With this type of steaming devices the maximum temperature of the steam is limited to approximately 300C, which means to the maximum temperature of the heat conveying oil.
  • an object of the present invention to provide a high temperature steaming device which will overcome the above outlined drawbacks of heretofore known devices of the type involved and which will prevent, on the one hand, losses in energy while, on the other hand, will make it possible to obtain a higher steaming temperature than was obtainable when employing radiators with heat carrier oil.
  • FIG. 1 diagrammatically illustrates a vertical section through a steaming device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a vertical section through a steam distributing pipe for use in connection with the device of the invention.
  • FIG. 3 represents a cross section through the steam distributing pipe of FIG. 2.
  • the high temperature steaming device is characterized primarily in that the steam distributors are formed by superheating pipes adapted to receive steam and to convey the same along heating coils directly in the steaming chamber.
  • the superheating of the steam is in conformity with the present invention effected directly in the steaming chamber.
  • the steam distributors may be controllable inde pendently of each other.
  • cross current blowers are arranged in the upper corners of the steaming chamber itself in such a way that a circulation of the steam in the steaming chamber is effected.
  • the steam temperature in addition to controlling the steam distributor, there exists the possibility of controlling the ceiling of the steaming chamber as to its temperature or to withdraw from the steaming chamber a portion of the steam circulating in the chamber.
  • covering plates which are provided above the steam distributors and which extend over the entire width of the steaming chamber so that the web of textile material passing by the steaming devices will not be directly acted upon by the superheated steam discharged from the pipes and that the radiation heat of the steam distributors will not directly impact upon the web of textile material.
  • a gateshaped steaming device P which comprises a steaming chamber 1 having a central recess 2 from where the web of textile material W is at 3 introduced into the chamber 1.
  • the web W passes spirally over deviating and guiding rollers 4- arranged in rows adjacent and below each other and leaves the steaming chamber 1 at 5.
  • Chamber 1 has a cover 6 and steam discharge openings 7.
  • steam distributors 8 which are arranged parallel to each other and which longitudinally extend over the entire width of the chamber 1 and thus also over the width of the web W.
  • the steam distributors 8 comprise an outer pipe 9 (FIG. 2) which has its top side 10 provided with bores 11. These bores 11 are located one behind the other when viewing the device in the longitudinal direction of pipe 9.
  • the two rows of bores formed in this way may be supplemented by additional bores on the top side 10 of pipe 9 which may be provided on pipe 9 at an angle of 30 with regard to the horizontal plane H.
  • pipe 9 In the interior of pipe 9 there is provided a further pipe 12 the end 13 of which is located within pipe 9 at that end 14 thereof which is covered by a plate 15.
  • Three heating coils 16 extend into the interior of pipe 12 while being arranged so as to define with each other cross section-wise a triangle. These coils 16 extend through the cover 17 of pipe 9 and lead into a control and distributor box 18.
  • the inner pipe 12 is at 19 connected to the outer pipe 9 so that an intermediate chamber 20 is formed between the outer pipe 9 and the inner pipe 12 which intermediate chamber is closed at one end.
  • the shielding plates 24 which will prevent the superheated steam from impacting directly upon the respective adjacent section of the web of goods to be steamed. Instead, in this way the lower section 1a of the chamber is filled with superheated steam which flows in the direction of the arrow 25 through the chamber to a steam transverse conveyor 26 arranged in the upper corner lb of the chamber. From here the steam flows to a further steam transverse conveyor 27 arranged in the corner ll. of the chamber from where it returns to the bottom of the chamber 1.
  • the control of the quantity of steam as well as the steam temperature in chamber 1 may be effected. on the one hand. by withdrawing steam from the chamber through the openings 7 and on the other hand by introducing superheated steam through the steam distributors. Furthermore. by controlling the steam distributors 8, it is possible to control the temperature and quantity of the superheated steam in chamber 1 and to vary the same.
  • the desired radiation heat of the steam distributors or superheaters 8 may also be realized by changing the position of the shielding plates 24. Also the temperature of the cover 6 of chamber 1 may be varied.
  • the steam is passed through the device in counter current flow to the movement of the web W.
  • the steam may also be passed through the device in the same direction of flow as the web ⁇ N.
  • a high temperature steaming device for steaming webs of textile goods which includes: a steaming chamber having an upper section and a lower section. means arranged in said steaming chamber for receiving a web of textile goods to be steamed while defining a path for the web of textile goods to be steamed in said chamber and passing said web of textile goods through said chamber. and steam distributing pipe means including a steam inlet at one end reccbing steam and including longitudinally therein heating coils for supcrhcating said steam passed directly thcrcalong and including an outlet for the superheated steam to release said stcam internally thereof into said chamber. said pipe means being located within said lower section of said steaming chamber and extending to release said superheated steam in a direction substantially transverse to the respective adjacent section of said path.
  • a high temperature steaming device for steaming webs of textile goods. which includes: a steaming chanr ber having an upper section and a lower section. means arranged in said steaming chamber for receiving a web of textile goods to be steamed while defining a path for the web to be steamed in said chamber and passing said web through said chamber.
  • steam distributing pipe means receiving steam and including therein heating coils for superheating said steam passed directly therealong subsequently to release said superheated steam into said chamber.
  • said pipe means being located within said lower section of said steaming chamber and extending in a direction substantially transverse to the respective adjacent section of said path.
  • said steam distributing pipe means including a plurality of pipe systems each of which comprises: an outer pipe and an inner pipe substantially coaxially arranged within said outer pipe.
  • said outer pipe being provided with steam inlet means and having one permanently closed end and having its opposite end having. cover means for opening and closing said opposite end.
  • said heating coils extending through said cover means into said outer pipe for supcrheating the steam entering said outer pipe.
  • said inner and outer pipes forming with each other an annular unilaterally closed chamber communicating with that portion of said outer pipe into which said heating coils extend.
  • said outer pipe having that section thereof which partially defines said annular chamber provided with outlet bores thcrethrough 3.
  • a steaming device in which a steam conveyor is arranged in an upper corner of said chamber and a further steam con ⁇ cyor is arranged in another corner of said chamber from where super heated steam returns to the bottom of said chamber.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)
US350463A 1972-04-13 1973-04-12 High temperature steaming device Expired - Lifetime US3901053A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2217836A DE2217836C3 (de) 1972-04-13 1972-04-13 Hochtemperaturdämpfer zum Dämpfen von textlien Warenbahnen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3901053A true US3901053A (en) 1975-08-26

Family

ID=5841860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US350463A Expired - Lifetime US3901053A (en) 1972-04-13 1973-04-12 High temperature steaming device

Country Status (6)

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US (1) US3901053A (US06272168-20010807-M00014.png)
JP (1) JPS5221635B2 (US06272168-20010807-M00014.png)
BR (1) BR7302614D0 (US06272168-20010807-M00014.png)
DE (1) DE2217836C3 (US06272168-20010807-M00014.png)
FR (1) FR2179754B1 (US06272168-20010807-M00014.png)
NL (1) NL7305178A (US06272168-20010807-M00014.png)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4247990A (en) * 1975-04-09 1981-02-03 Valmet Oy Per-Erik Ohls Method for controlling the moisture content of a web of sheet material
US4379392A (en) * 1979-10-01 1983-04-12 Arioli & C.S.R.L. Apparatus for steaming printed fabrics
US4744160A (en) * 1986-09-10 1988-05-17 Astechnologies, Inc. Fabric pressing machine using superheated steam
US5197306A (en) * 1990-10-19 1993-03-30 Yoshida Kogyo K.K. Steamer for processing dyed long strip of fabric
US5522161A (en) * 1994-04-12 1996-06-04 Micheal Horauf Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG Arrangement for the continuous heat setting of yarns
CN102443989A (zh) * 2011-10-27 2012-05-09 安徽工程大学 一种织物印染汽蒸装置及其汽蒸方法
CN104328617A (zh) * 2014-11-17 2015-02-04 绍兴县阳婷纺织品有限公司 高性能蜗牛蒸化机
CN104354464A (zh) * 2014-11-17 2015-02-18 绍兴县阳婷纺织品有限公司 数码版直接印花一体机
WO2017128527A1 (zh) * 2016-01-25 2017-08-03 安徽佶龙机械有限公司 一种单层织物的双层叠卷装置

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61156242U (US06272168-20010807-M00014.png) * 1985-03-18 1986-09-27

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2658798A (en) * 1951-11-14 1953-11-10 Master Appliance Mfg Co Electric drying unit
US2705413A (en) * 1955-04-05 Vaporizer for acer
US3074261A (en) * 1961-04-04 1963-01-22 Riggs & Lombard Inc Apparatus for treating webs
US3318114A (en) * 1964-08-14 1967-05-09 Pottsville Bleaching And Dyein Method and apparatus for setting the color of dyed tubular fabrics
US3603119A (en) * 1969-03-13 1971-09-07 Rabushiki Kaisha Ichikin Rogyo Apparatus for heat treatment of fabric
US3769817A (en) * 1971-12-27 1973-11-06 Kingsley Dryer Corp Textile treatment apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2705413A (en) * 1955-04-05 Vaporizer for acer
US2658798A (en) * 1951-11-14 1953-11-10 Master Appliance Mfg Co Electric drying unit
US3074261A (en) * 1961-04-04 1963-01-22 Riggs & Lombard Inc Apparatus for treating webs
US3318114A (en) * 1964-08-14 1967-05-09 Pottsville Bleaching And Dyein Method and apparatus for setting the color of dyed tubular fabrics
US3603119A (en) * 1969-03-13 1971-09-07 Rabushiki Kaisha Ichikin Rogyo Apparatus for heat treatment of fabric
US3769817A (en) * 1971-12-27 1973-11-06 Kingsley Dryer Corp Textile treatment apparatus

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4247990A (en) * 1975-04-09 1981-02-03 Valmet Oy Per-Erik Ohls Method for controlling the moisture content of a web of sheet material
US4379392A (en) * 1979-10-01 1983-04-12 Arioli & C.S.R.L. Apparatus for steaming printed fabrics
US4744160A (en) * 1986-09-10 1988-05-17 Astechnologies, Inc. Fabric pressing machine using superheated steam
US5197306A (en) * 1990-10-19 1993-03-30 Yoshida Kogyo K.K. Steamer for processing dyed long strip of fabric
US5522161A (en) * 1994-04-12 1996-06-04 Micheal Horauf Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG Arrangement for the continuous heat setting of yarns
CN102443989A (zh) * 2011-10-27 2012-05-09 安徽工程大学 一种织物印染汽蒸装置及其汽蒸方法
CN102443989B (zh) * 2011-10-27 2014-05-21 安徽工程大学 一种织物印染汽蒸装置及其汽蒸方法
CN104328617A (zh) * 2014-11-17 2015-02-04 绍兴县阳婷纺织品有限公司 高性能蜗牛蒸化机
CN104354464A (zh) * 2014-11-17 2015-02-18 绍兴县阳婷纺织品有限公司 数码版直接印花一体机
WO2017128527A1 (zh) * 2016-01-25 2017-08-03 安徽佶龙机械有限公司 一种单层织物的双层叠卷装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2217836C3 (de) 1980-07-03
NL7305178A (US06272168-20010807-M00014.png) 1973-10-16
JPS4914788A (US06272168-20010807-M00014.png) 1974-02-08
JPS5221635B2 (US06272168-20010807-M00014.png) 1977-06-11
BR7302614D0 (pt) 1974-08-29
FR2179754B1 (US06272168-20010807-M00014.png) 1976-11-05
FR2179754A1 (US06272168-20010807-M00014.png) 1973-11-23
DE2217836B2 (de) 1979-10-18
DE2217836A1 (de) 1973-10-25

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