US390022A - Sash-fastener - Google Patents
Sash-fastener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US390022A US390022A US390022DA US390022A US 390022 A US390022 A US 390022A US 390022D A US390022D A US 390022DA US 390022 A US390022 A US 390022A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sash
- fastener
- arm
- groove
- stop
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000789 fastener Substances 0.000 title description 50
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
- E05B17/2084—Means to prevent forced opening by attack, tampering or jimmying
- E05B17/2092—Means responsive to tampering or attack providing additional locking
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10S292/16—Flexible bolts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/08—Bolts
- Y10T292/1043—Swinging
- Y10T292/1075—Operating means
- Y10T292/1083—Rigid
- Y10T292/1091—Spring-arm catch
Definitions
- This invention relates to devices to be attached to a window-sash to hold it in any position to which it may be raised, and also to lock it when closed.
- My invention has for its object to provide a combined sash fastener and holder which shall be simple in construction, durable, and easily applied and operated.
- My invention consists in a spring-actuated sash fastener and holder constructed and applied as hereinafter described and claimed.
- Figure 1 represents a window with frame and easing partly broken away and sashes closed, showing the spring fastener and bolder applied.
- Fig. 2 is a cross-section thereof through line .00 w of Fig. 1, and
- Fig. 3 is a detail view of the spring fastener and stop. 7
- the spring fastener and holder consists of a piece of spring-wire bent to form a coil, 1, and arms 2 and 3. It is pivoted on a screw, 4, in a recess, 5, cut in the face of the sash, as shown on the left-hand sideofuppersash, 6, and righthand side of lower sash, 7. By pivoting the fastener in the recess 5 it will be out of the way on the upper sash, so as to permit the sashes to pass, and will also be in position to cause the short arm 2 to project into the groove 8 of the window-frame 9.
- the long arm 3 When it is desired to throw the fastener into engagement, the long arm 3 is swung over a suitable stop or pin on the sash, which throws the short arm 2 forward into groove 8, and causes its bent end 10 to bear against the wall 11 of groove 8 with a firm pressure caused by the tightening of coil 1.
- the stop may consist of any suitable screw or knob. I have (No model.)
- I may employ notches of any suitable shape and distance apart.
- 1 have shown the fastener on upper sash, 6, adapted to engage notches 14 in groove 8.
- the upper sash is locked.
- the short arm is drawn out of the notch, and the sash may be lowered to any point and held by engaging arm 3 with stop 12 and arm 2 with one of the notches 14.
- the fastener shown on upper sash may only be used on the left-hand side of upper and lower sashes without the notches.
- the device is changed from fastener and holder to holder by removing its pivot-screw and securing the fastener in reversed position.
- the fastener is simple in construction and not likely to get out of or der.
- the sash is out very little, and the fast ener is out of the way.
- the bearing end of presser-arm being in the sash-groove, avoids marring or disfiguring the face of sash-frame, and the device is very effective in operation.
Landscapes
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
B. S. HUBBARD.
SASH FASTENER.
Patented se ms, 1888-.
, ATTORNEYS.
NITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
EZRA S. HUBBARD, OF BELMOND, IOWA.
SASH-FASTENER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 390,022, dated September 25, 1888.
Application filed October 22, 1887. Serial No. 253,071.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, EZRA S. HUBBARD, of Belmond, in the county of Wright and State of Iowa, have invented a new and Improved Window-Sash Fastener and Holder, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.
This invention relates to devices to be attached to a window-sash to hold it in any position to which it may be raised, and also to lock it when closed.
My invention has for its object to provide a combined sash fastener and holder which shall be simple in construction, durable, and easily applied and operated.
My invention consists in a spring-actuated sash fastener and holder constructed and applied as hereinafter described and claimed.
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming apart of this specification, in which similar figures of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the views.
Figure 1. representsa window with frame and easing partly broken away and sashes closed, showing the spring fastener and bolder applied. Fig. 2 is a cross-section thereof through line .00 w of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a detail view of the spring fastener and stop. 7
The spring fastener and holder consists of a piece of spring-wire bent to form a coil, 1, and arms 2 and 3. It is pivoted on a screw, 4, in a recess, 5, cut in the face of the sash, as shown on the left-hand sideofuppersash, 6, and righthand side of lower sash, 7. By pivoting the fastener in the recess 5 it will be out of the way on the upper sash, so as to permit the sashes to pass, and will also be in position to cause the short arm 2 to project into the groove 8 of the window-frame 9. The long arm 3, when the fastener is not in engagement, projects beyond the sash-frame, as shown in dotted lines, so that it can be conveniently grasped to operate the fastener.
When it is desired to throw the fastener into engagement, the long arm 3 is swung over a suitable stop or pin on the sash, which throws the short arm 2 forward into groove 8, and causes its bent end 10 to bear against the wall 11 of groove 8 with a firm pressure caused by the tightening of coil 1. The stop may consist of any suitable screw or knob. I have (No model.)
shown a bent plate, 12, screwed to the sash for this purpose. The long arm bears against this stop and holds arm 2 firmly in place, as described. The recess 5 is covered by a plate, 13, (shown as broken away,) secured to the sash to give it a finished appearance.
In employing the fastener I find that with a stout wire the pressure of arm 2 against the wall 11 will be sufficient to hold the sash at any height, and also to lock it when closed Without the use of notches. As shown applied on lower sash, 7, the arms of the fastener project upward, so that the fastener acts as a lock, the short end wedging tightly in groove 8. By releasing arm 3 from stop 12 the arm 2 is drawn back and the sash 7 may be raised, and upon engaging arm 3 again with stop 12 the fastener acts to hold the window at any position to which it may be drawn down without releasing arm 3, the short arm 2 having a yielding bearing and sliding on wall 11 of groove 8.
Instead of using the fastener with a plain sash-groove, I may employ notches of any suitable shape and distance apart. For this purpose 1 have shown the fastener on upper sash, 6, adapted to engage notches 14 in groove 8. As shown, the upper sash is locked. By releasing arm 3 from engagement with stop 12 the short arm is drawn out of the notch, and the sash may be lowered to any point and held by engaging arm 3 with stop 12 and arm 2 with one of the notches 14.
If it is desired merely to employ the fast ener as a holder, the fastener shown on upper sash may only be used on the left-hand side of upper and lower sashes without the notches. The device is changed from fastener and holder to holder by removing its pivot-screw and securing the fastener in reversed position.
By means of the arm 2, pressing against wall 11 in groove 8, the sash is pressed forward in its opposite groove and prevented from rattling.
It will be seen that the fastener is simple in construction and not likely to get out of or der. The sash is out very little, and the fast ener is out of the way. The bearing end of presser-arm being in the sash-groove, avoids marring or disfiguring the face of sash-frame, and the device is very effective in operation.
2. In a combined sash fastener and holder, the combination, with a window-frame having sash-groove 8 with notches 14, of sash 7, having stop 12, recess 5, and a spring-fastener pivoted therein, consisting of a wire formed with spring-coil 1, mounted on screw 4, short arm 2, projecting into groove 7, and long arm 3, adapted to engage stop 12, substantially as described. i
EZRA S. HUBBARD. \Vitnesses:
O. W. SMITH, O. G. TRACY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US390022A true US390022A (en) | 1888-09-25 |
Family
ID=2458999
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US390022D Expired - Lifetime US390022A (en) | Sash-fastener |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US390022A (en) |
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0
- US US390022D patent/US390022A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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