US3893581A - Pill bottle safety lock - Google Patents

Pill bottle safety lock Download PDF

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Publication number
US3893581A
US3893581A US421823A US42182373A US3893581A US 3893581 A US3893581 A US 3893581A US 421823 A US421823 A US 421823A US 42182373 A US42182373 A US 42182373A US 3893581 A US3893581 A US 3893581A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
tumblers
slots
cover
blades
ledge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US421823A
Inventor
Richard Kapphahn
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US421823A priority Critical patent/US3893581A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3893581A publication Critical patent/US3893581A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/02Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
    • B65D55/14Applications of locks, e.g. of permutation or key-controlled locks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/50Special application
    • Y10T70/5093For closures
    • Y10T70/554Cover, lid, cap, encasing shield
    • Y10T70/5562Removable
    • Y10T70/5571Freely movable when locked
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/50Special application
    • Y10T70/5093For closures
    • Y10T70/554Cover, lid, cap, encasing shield
    • Y10T70/5562Removable
    • Y10T70/5575Directly seating
    • Y10T70/558Cover-carried lock
    • Y10T70/5584Dead bolt
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/50Special application
    • Y10T70/5093For closures
    • Y10T70/554Cover, lid, cap, encasing shield
    • Y10T70/5562Removable
    • Y10T70/5575Directly seating
    • Y10T70/558Cover-carried lock
    • Y10T70/5589Latching bolt

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT A bottle has an open neck with an inwardly disposed 2l5llgls7d7glslli8 lock ledge
  • a cnver is removably disposed on he i neck.
  • a tumbler body is disposed in the cover with o are zzoks tumblers normally engaging the ledge.
  • the tumblers have slots.
  • a bayonet key has blades engagable with the slots to move the tumblers away from the ledge to [56 ⁇ uNlTE g gz g E ls gsrENTs permit removal of the otherwise locked cover.
  • the bottle has an open neck with an inwardly disposed lock ledge.
  • a cover is removably disposed on the neck.
  • a tumbler body is disposed in the cover with tumblers normally engaging the ledge.
  • the tumblers have slots.
  • a bayonet key has blades engagable with the slots to move the tumblers away from the ledge to permit removal of the otherwise locked cover.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cut away top view thereof
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 are different views of a bayonet type key used in the invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the structure of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 6 is a detail view of certain parts used in the invention.
  • a bottle 10 is molded with a tumble lock ledge 12.
  • a cover 14 contains a tumbler body 16 with tumblers l8.
  • Tumblers 18 contain tumbler slots 20 tapered to allow movement away from the lock ledge.
  • the tumblers also have flippers 22.
  • Vertical pins 24 are snapped into certain slots 26 after the tumblers are placed in the body to prevent tumblers from popping out in case the key 28 is pulled out of the body when the cover is removed from the bottle.
  • the key contains three parallel vertical blades 30, 32 and 34 with downwardly curved ends and secured to 2 head 36.
  • Blades 30 and 32 are identical.
  • Blade 34 is thicker than the other two.
  • the cover can turn on the bottle but cannot be removed until the key is forced into the tumbler slots in correct manner and deeply enough so that the tumblers can be moved away from the lock ledge.
  • one of slots 20 shown at 20A is larger than the other two to accommodate the broader key.
  • cover and key can be color coded to match whereby only the correct key will fit in the correct manner.
  • a bottle having an open neck with an inwardly disposed lock ledge
  • a bayonet key having blades. the number of blades being equal to the number of slots. all but one of the blades having like widths, said one blade being wider than all other blades, each blade being engagable with a corresponding slot with said one blade being engagable only with the said one slot whereby insertion of said blades in the slots causes the tumblers to move away from the ledge to permit removal of the cover, the cover otherwise being rotatable but not removable.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Abstract

A bottle has an open neck with an inwardly disposed lock ledge. A cover is removably disposed on the neck. A tumbler body is disposed in the cover with tumblers normally engaging the ledge. The tumblers have slots. A bayonet key has blades engagable with the slots to move the tumblers away from the ledge to permit removal of the otherwise locked cover.

Description

United States Patent Kapphahn July 8, 1975 [54] PILL BOTTLE SAFETY LOCK 3,426,932 2/1969 Rouse 215/207 [76] Inventor: Richard Kapphahn, 1310 Elm Ave,
N., Wheaton, Minn. 56296 Primary Examiner-George T. Hall [22] Filed: Dee. S, 1973 [21] Appl. No.: 421,823 [57] ABSTRACT A bottle has an open neck with an inwardly disposed 2l5llgls7d7glslli8 lock ledge A cnver is removably disposed on he i neck. A tumbler body is disposed in the cover with o are zzoks tumblers normally engaging the ledge. The tumblers have slots. A bayonet key has blades engagable with the slots to move the tumblers away from the ledge to [56} uNlTE g gz g E ls gsrENTs permit removal of the otherwise locked cover.
3.386273 6/l968 Green 215/207 X 3 Claims, 6 Drawing Figures H J 2o-+=|- "H W 1 PILL BOTTLE SAFETY LOCK SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION This invention is directed toward a bottle containing pills or the like with a cover that can only be removed by use of a key whereby the contents cannot be dispensed accidentally by children or unauthorized indi viduals.
To this end. the bottle has an open neck with an inwardly disposed lock ledge. A cover is removably disposed on the neck. A tumbler body is disposed in the cover with tumblers normally engaging the ledge. The tumblers have slots.
A bayonet key has blades engagable with the slots to move the tumblers away from the ledge to permit removal of the otherwise locked cover.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a side view of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a cut away top view thereof;
FIGS. 3 and 4 are different views of a bayonet type key used in the invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the structure of FIG. 2; and
FIG. 6 is a detail view of certain parts used in the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Referring now to FIGS. 1-6, a bottle 10 is molded with a tumble lock ledge 12. A cover 14 contains a tumbler body 16 with tumblers l8. Tumblers 18 contain tumbler slots 20 tapered to allow movement away from the lock ledge. The tumblers also have flippers 22. Vertical pins 24 are snapped into certain slots 26 after the tumblers are placed in the body to prevent tumblers from popping out in case the key 28 is pulled out of the body when the cover is removed from the bottle.
The key contains three parallel vertical blades 30, 32 and 34 with downwardly curved ends and secured to 2 head 36. Blades 30 and 32 are identical. Blade 34 is thicker than the other two.
The cover can turn on the bottle but cannot be removed until the key is forced into the tumbler slots in correct manner and deeply enough so that the tumblers can be moved away from the lock ledge. To this end, one of slots 20 shown at 20A is larger than the other two to accommodate the broader key.
If desired, the cover and key can be color coded to match whereby only the correct key will fit in the correct manner.
While I have described my invention with particular reference to the drawings. such is not to be considered as limiting its actual scope.
Having thus described my invention what is asserted as new is:
I. In combination:
a bottle having an open neck with an inwardly disposed lock ledge;
a cover removably disposed on the neck;
a tumbler body disposed in the cover with tumblers normally engaging the ledge, said tumblers having slots, all but one of the slots having like widths. said one slot being wider than all other slots; and
a bayonet key having blades. the number of blades being equal to the number of slots. all but one of the blades having like widths, said one blade being wider than all other blades, each blade being engagable with a corresponding slot with said one blade being engagable only with the said one slot whereby insertion of said blades in the slots causes the tumblers to move away from the ledge to permit removal of the cover, the cover otherwise being rotatable but not removable.
2. The combination of claim 1 wherein pins are disposed in slots in the bottom of the body to prevent turn blers from popping out under certain conditions.
3. The combination of claim 2 wherein the tumblers have flippers.

Claims (3)

1. In combination: A BOTTLE HAVING AN OPEN NECK WITH AN INWARDLY DISPOSED LOCK LEDGE; A COVER REMOVABLY DISPOSED ON THE NECK; A TUMBLER BODY DISPOSED IN THE COVER WITH TUMBLERS NORMALLY ENGAGING THE LEDGE, SAID TUMBLERS HAVING SLOTS, ALL BUT ONE OF THE SLOTS HAVING LIKE WIDTHS, SAID ONE SLOT BEING WIDER THAN ALL OTHER SLOTS; AND A BAYONET KEY HAVING BLADES, THE NUMBER OF BLADES BEING EQUAL TO THE NUMBER OF SLOTS, ALL BUT ONE OF THE BLADES HAVING LIKE WIDTHS, SAID ONE BLADE BEING WIDER THAN ALL OTHER BLADES, EACH BLADE BEING ENGAGABLE WITH A CORRESPONDING SLOT WITH SAID ONE BLADE BEING ENGAGABLE ONLY WITH THE SAID ONE SLOT WHEREBY INSERTION OF SAID BLADES IN THE SLOTS CAUSES THE TUMBLERS TO MOVE AWAY FROM THE LEDGE TO PERMIT REMOVAL OF THE COVER, THE COVER OTHERWISE BEING ROTATABLE BUT NOT REMOVABLE.
2. The combination of claim 1 wherein pins are disposed in slots in the bottom of the body to prevent tumblers from popping out under certain conditions.
3. The combination of claim 2 wherein the tumblers have flippers.
US421823A 1973-12-05 1973-12-05 Pill bottle safety lock Expired - Lifetime US3893581A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US421823A US3893581A (en) 1973-12-05 1973-12-05 Pill bottle safety lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US421823A US3893581A (en) 1973-12-05 1973-12-05 Pill bottle safety lock

Publications (1)

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US3893581A true US3893581A (en) 1975-07-08

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4299102A (en) * 1979-12-03 1981-11-10 Orion Industries, Inc. Locking fuel cap with plastic mechanism
US5673573A (en) * 1994-11-30 1997-10-07 Green; Terence R. Anti-tamper device for audio and computer devices having cassette or diskette receiving slot
US5769252A (en) * 1996-12-05 1998-06-23 Volpe And Koenig, P.C. Container closure which converts from a child resistant to a non-child resistant configuration
US20100059471A1 (en) * 2008-09-10 2010-03-11 Pehr Harold T Latch mechanism for a closure for a container
US20110139741A1 (en) * 2009-12-10 2011-06-16 Joseph John Gartner Locking Pill Bottle
US9605448B2 (en) 2015-07-07 2017-03-28 Se-Kure Controls, Inc. Security system for candles

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3386273A (en) * 1966-01-21 1968-06-04 Michael L. Green Lockable closure
US3426932A (en) * 1967-07-17 1969-02-11 William R Rouse Tamper-proof poison bottle closure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3386273A (en) * 1966-01-21 1968-06-04 Michael L. Green Lockable closure
US3426932A (en) * 1967-07-17 1969-02-11 William R Rouse Tamper-proof poison bottle closure

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4299102A (en) * 1979-12-03 1981-11-10 Orion Industries, Inc. Locking fuel cap with plastic mechanism
US5673573A (en) * 1994-11-30 1997-10-07 Green; Terence R. Anti-tamper device for audio and computer devices having cassette or diskette receiving slot
US5769252A (en) * 1996-12-05 1998-06-23 Volpe And Koenig, P.C. Container closure which converts from a child resistant to a non-child resistant configuration
US5873475A (en) * 1996-12-05 1999-02-23 Volpe And Koenig, P.C. Container closure which converts from a child resistant to a non-child resistant configuration
US20100059471A1 (en) * 2008-09-10 2010-03-11 Pehr Harold T Latch mechanism for a closure for a container
US8235233B2 (en) 2008-09-10 2012-08-07 Pehr Harold T Latch mechanism for a closure for a container
US20110139741A1 (en) * 2009-12-10 2011-06-16 Joseph John Gartner Locking Pill Bottle
US9605448B2 (en) 2015-07-07 2017-03-28 Se-Kure Controls, Inc. Security system for candles

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