US3890585A - Electrical switching apparatus - Google Patents
Electrical switching apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3890585A US3890585A US457812A US45781274A US3890585A US 3890585 A US3890585 A US 3890585A US 457812 A US457812 A US 457812A US 45781274 A US45781274 A US 45781274A US 3890585 A US3890585 A US 3890585A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- angular
- sense
- received
- actuator member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
- H01H11/0006—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches
- H01H11/0012—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches for converting normally open to normally closed switches and vice versa
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/54—Contact arrangements
Definitions
- the present invention pro vides an electrical switching apparatus comprising a contact set which includes a pair of contact members resiliently biased towards contact with each other, a body member for removably receiving said contact set in first and second angular senses and an actuator member for said contact members, said actuator member being mounted movably in said body member so that said contact members are separable, when the contact set is received by said body member in said first and second angular senses, in response to displacement in respective senses of said actuator member.
- each contact set may be changed from normally open” to normally closed” and vice-versa by removing that contact set, reversing its angular position from one sense to the other, and replacing it in the body member.
- the actuator member is displaced from a normal position by energization of an electromagnet.
- the lever 38 is thus pivotable about the axis A-A and the armature 36 is secured to the lever 38 by a pin 42 extending through the two side portions of the lever and also through the armature.
- a plurality of extensions 44a, 44b, 44c, 44d, one for each contact set, are formed on the lever 38 for the purpose of operating the contact members of the respective contact sets as will be explained below.
- Electrical terminals 46a and 46b for the coil 28 are mounted in an upper part 10b of the housing and connected to the coil 28 by conductors such as 47a, 47b which are disposed for automatic connection when the parts 10a and 10b of the housing are joined, the terminals 46a and 46b being of the kind the subject of our patent application 12588/73.
- a member 48 holds the terminals 46a, 46b in their recesses in a portion 49 which bridges the housing 10. Member 48 is perforated for access to the terminals 46a, 46b.
- a helical compression spring is provided for each contact set (only springs 96a, 96b for contact sets 20, 22 being shown) and these act between respective extensions (e.g., 98a, 98b) of lever 38 and abutment 92 or 94 on the respective contact set (depending upon whether that contact set is received in the first or second angular sense).
- springs 96a and 96b act upon abutments 94 and 92 of the respective contact sets 20 and 22.
- the combined effect of the compression springs such as 96a and 96b is to bias the actuator member 36, 38 in one sense of displacement, namely clockwise as viewed in FIGS. 2, 3 and 4.
- the armature 36 Upon energisation of the electromagnet the armature 36 is attracted to the pole faces 32, 34 and this causes the actuator member to be rotated in the opposite sense of displacement to that urged by the compression springs 96a, 96b, namely counterclockwise as viewed in FIGS. 2, 3 and 4.
- the extension 44b abuts the arm 88 to separate the contact members 84, 86, whilst for normally open contact set 20, the extension moves out of abutment with the arm 88 and therefore permits the contact members of this contact set to close.
- a contact set including a pair of contact members and biasing means resiliently biasing said contact members towards each other;
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1645773A GB1437790A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-04-05 | 1973-04-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3890585A true US3890585A (en) | 1975-06-17 |
Family
ID=10077686
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US457812A Expired - Lifetime US3890585A (en) | 1973-04-05 | 1974-04-04 | Electrical switching apparatus |
Country Status (10)
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4392118A (en) * | 1982-03-02 | 1983-07-05 | Eaton Corporation | Thermal overload relay having a N.O. or N.C. contact unit selectively addable in the field |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3428637C1 (de) * | 1984-08-03 | 1985-11-21 | Ellenberger & Poensgen Gmbh, 8503 Altdorf | Ein- oder mehrpoliger UEberstromschutzschalter mit integrierter Signalkontaktstelle |
FR2652947B1 (fr) * | 1989-10-06 | 1994-03-04 | Telemecanique | Appareil interrupteur a commande electromagnetique a poles a ouverture. |
FR2771848B1 (fr) * | 1997-12-02 | 2000-01-07 | Schneider Electric Sa | Interrupteur electrique pouvant realiser plusieurs fonctions , par exemple les fonctions poussoir, va et vient,avec les memes pieces de base |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3161751A (en) * | 1962-05-17 | 1964-12-15 | Gen Electric | Reversible electrical contact structure |
US3238329A (en) * | 1963-04-19 | 1966-03-01 | Clark Controller Co | Electric switch apparatus |
US3277410A (en) * | 1963-09-13 | 1966-10-04 | Telemecanique Electrique | Electro-magnetic relay comprising a number of bridge contacts carried by a sliding bar |
-
1973
- 1973-04-05 GB GB1645773A patent/GB1437790A/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-04-04 FR FR7412011A patent/FR2224855A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-04-04 CA CA196,969A patent/CA1011790A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-04-04 IT IT7450123A patent/IT1015896B/it active
- 1974-04-04 BE BE142865A patent/BE813321A/xx unknown
- 1974-04-04 ES ES424950A patent/ES424950A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-04-04 US US457812A patent/US3890585A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-04-04 NL NL7404638A patent/NL7404638A/xx unknown
- 1974-04-04 DE DE2416340A patent/DE2416340A1/de active Pending
- 1974-04-05 JP JP49039373A patent/JPS5027076A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3161751A (en) * | 1962-05-17 | 1964-12-15 | Gen Electric | Reversible electrical contact structure |
US3238329A (en) * | 1963-04-19 | 1966-03-01 | Clark Controller Co | Electric switch apparatus |
US3277410A (en) * | 1963-09-13 | 1966-10-04 | Telemecanique Electrique | Electro-magnetic relay comprising a number of bridge contacts carried by a sliding bar |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4392118A (en) * | 1982-03-02 | 1983-07-05 | Eaton Corporation | Thermal overload relay having a N.O. or N.C. contact unit selectively addable in the field |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1011790A (en) | 1977-06-07 |
FR2224855A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-10-31 |
BE813321A (fr) | 1974-10-04 |
GB1437790A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-06-03 |
NL7404638A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-10-08 |
IT1015896B (it) | 1977-05-20 |
ES424950A1 (es) | 1976-05-16 |
DE2416340A1 (de) | 1974-10-24 |
JPS5027076A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-03-20 |
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