US3844436A - Infants feeding bottle - Google Patents
Infants feeding bottle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3844436A US3844436A US00362810A US36281073A US3844436A US 3844436 A US3844436 A US 3844436A US 00362810 A US00362810 A US 00362810A US 36281073 A US36281073 A US 36281073A US 3844436 A US3844436 A US 3844436A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- teat
- container
- feeding bottle
- closure means
- infants
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J11/00—Teats
- A61J11/001—Teats having means for regulating the flow rate
- A61J11/002—Teats having means for regulating the flow rate by using valves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J11/00—Teats
- A61J11/0075—Accessories therefor
- A61J11/008—Protecting caps
Definitions
- This invention relates to infants, feeding bottles of the kind comprising a container for liquid, a teat securable onto the container, a detachable teat cover arranged to enclose the teat and a closure which, before use separates the interior of the teat from the interior of the container.
- an infants feeding bottle as claimed in claim 1 of the Complete Specification of British Pat. application No. 10529/70, Cognate No. 44739/70 is modified in that the outlet opening of the container has an internal projection and the closure means has two axially spaced protrusions which, when the closure member has been displaced from the sealing position, are located at either side of said projection, to limit movement of the closure means within the container, the closure means being shaped such that, when in such displaced position, it permits substantially unrestricted flow of liquid, at least from the container to the teat.
- FIG. 1 is an enlarged cross sectional view of a feeding bottle in the closed and sealed condition
- FIG. 2 is another view of the bottle indicating an intermediate stage in preparation of the bottle for use
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the bottle in condition for use, but with an alternative form of closure means and FIGS. 4 and 5 are cross-sectional views on the line c--c in FIG. 3 of two alternative constructions.
- the infants feeding bottle illustrated is primarily a disposable one, being intended to be used only once, and is therefore made from inexpensive materials such as plastics.
- The'bottle comprises a container for liquid such as milk or a mixture of milk and other substances.
- the container has an outlet opening 11, at one end which is surrounded by an external frusto conical surface 12.
- an annular surface presented to the interior of the container meets the surface 14 to provide an acute angled annular edge 16, for the projection 13.
- the external frusto conical surface 12, of the container is engaged by a complimentarily shaped flange 17 of a resilient teat 18.
- the teat l8, moreover, has a bulbous end which is apertured at 19 to provide an outlet.
- a securing ring 20 surrounds the teat flange l7 and is secured to the container 10 in any convenient manner, thus retaining the teat in sealing engagement with the surface 12, to prevent leakage between the teat and the container.
- the securing ring 20 has at its narrower end, an annular recess of generally part-circular cross-sectional shape and there is in the teat 18, a further recess 22, which is of similar shape in cross section.
- This recess 22 is at the junction of the flange 17 with the remainder of the teat l8.
- Engaging in the recesses 21, and 22 is a head 23 formed integrally on the open end of a cup shaped teat cap 24.
- the bead 23, is of generally circular crosssectional shape and engages in the two recesses 21 and 22 which thus substantially surround it.
- the teat cap 24 is made from a rigid material, such as aluminium and protects the teat, not only against damage but also against contamination.
- the teat 18, is
- closure means 26 which is engaged within the teat 18.
- This closure means 26 is in the form of a flanged hollow plug, the interior of which is open to the interior of the bottle 10.
- a similar plug is used, though the interior is open to the interior of the teat.
- the plug has generally cylindrical form with three axially spaced flanges 27, 28, and 29.
- the flange 27 is a shallow cylindrical annulus and when the plug is in the position in FIG. 1, this flange engages the teat 18 in a region adjacent the recess 22 formed in the teat.
- the teat is effectively trapped between the flange 27 and the bead, 23 of the teat cap 24. This, in itself, provides a seal against the flow of liquid from the interior of the container 10, to the interior of the teat 18.
- the end of the plug is engaged within the teat in the region 25 at which the cap engages the teat.
- the interengaging portions of the teat and plug are identified at 30.
- the flange 28, of the plug 26 is in the form of a flexible skirt of non-circular configuration.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 indicate two alternative forms of this flange 28. In FIG. 4 it has four equally spaced flats 31, and in FIG. 5, it has four equally spaced rectangular cut outs 32.
- the third flange 29, of the plug 26, engages the lip 16 of the outlet opening 11 of the container 10.
- FIG. 2 illustrates the manner in which the teat cap 24, is manipulated to dislodge the closure means plug 26 into the interior of the container 10.
- the first stage in such dislodgement comprises depressing the cap 24, towards the interior of the container.
- the flexibility of the teat allows it to be deformed, as shown in FIG. 2, to a position in which the closure meansplug 26, is moved so that its circular flange 28 passes the lip 16 of the projection 13 and because of the flared shape of this flange 28, will not pass back again past the lip 16.
- the resilience of the teat will now allow the cap and teat together to return to the original position, though the plug will be drawn out of the interior of the teat.
- the securing ring 20 is made from a resilient material which allows the cap to be forced out of its narrower end without undue damage either to the teat or to the securing ring itself.
- the feeding bottle is not intended to be used again and for this reason, it is not possible readily to reengage the closure means within the teat nor to reassemble the cap over the teat.
- the means for attaching the securing ring to the container 10 is not of the kind capable of being re-engaged once it has been removed.
- the feeding bottle is preferably sterilised after assembly by a heating process and it remains substantially sterile until it is made ready for use.
- An infants feeding bottle comprising a container for liquid, having an outlet opening surrounded by a seating, an internal projection on the container extending into said outlet opening, a resilient teat with an outlet orifice, the teat having a flange portion engaging the seating, means for securing the flange portion on the container seating to create a seal to contain the liquid in the container, a removable teat cap enclosing the teat, the cap having an internal annular portion engaging a further portion of the teat to create a further seal for the enclosure for the teat, and closure means sealing against communication between the interior of the container and the interior of the teat, said closure means being frictionally engaged in the interior of the teat and being displaceable by manipulation of the teat cap to remove the closure means from its sealing position, such manipulation being carried out with the teat cap covering the teat, and the closure means having two axially spaced protrusions which, when the closure member has been displaced from the sealing position, are located at either side respectively of said projection, to limit movement of the closure means
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00362810A US3844436A (en) | 1973-05-22 | 1973-05-22 | Infants feeding bottle |
FR7319981A FR2231363B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-05-22 | 1973-06-01 | |
DE2332306A DE2332306C3 (de) | 1973-05-22 | 1973-06-26 | Kindernahrungsflasche |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00362810A US3844436A (en) | 1973-05-22 | 1973-05-22 | Infants feeding bottle |
FR7319981A FR2231363B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-05-22 | 1973-06-01 | |
DE2332306A DE2332306C3 (de) | 1973-05-22 | 1973-06-26 | Kindernahrungsflasche |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3844436A true US3844436A (en) | 1974-10-29 |
Family
ID=40404838
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US00362810A Expired - Lifetime US3844436A (en) | 1973-05-22 | 1973-05-22 | Infants feeding bottle |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3844436A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2332306C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2231363B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4015740A (en) * | 1975-09-17 | 1977-04-05 | Lewis Woolf Griptight Limited | Infants feeding bottle |
US4020964A (en) * | 1975-09-10 | 1977-05-03 | Lewis Woolf Griptight Limited | Infants feeding bottle |
US20060226109A1 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-10-12 | Peter Ellegaard | Integrated food package for infants |
US20070044435A1 (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-03-01 | Sotile Robert C | Bottle pest entry prevention method and apparatus |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2323371A1 (fr) * | 1975-09-15 | 1977-04-08 | Woolf Griptight Ltd Lewis | Perfectionnements aux biberons |
GB8717332D0 (en) * | 1987-07-22 | 1987-08-26 | Avent Medical Ltd | Feeding teat |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3366261A (en) * | 1965-05-13 | 1968-01-30 | Carole R. Dewey | Dispenser valve |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2597483A (en) * | 1949-10-19 | 1952-05-20 | Joseph Stell | Nipple valve construction |
US2876773A (en) * | 1957-10-30 | 1959-03-10 | Nursmatic Corp | Valve-controlled nursing bottle nipple |
-
1973
- 1973-05-22 US US00362810A patent/US3844436A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-06-01 FR FR7319981A patent/FR2231363B2/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-06-26 DE DE2332306A patent/DE2332306C3/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3366261A (en) * | 1965-05-13 | 1968-01-30 | Carole R. Dewey | Dispenser valve |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4020964A (en) * | 1975-09-10 | 1977-05-03 | Lewis Woolf Griptight Limited | Infants feeding bottle |
US4015740A (en) * | 1975-09-17 | 1977-04-05 | Lewis Woolf Griptight Limited | Infants feeding bottle |
US20060226109A1 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-10-12 | Peter Ellegaard | Integrated food package for infants |
US20070044435A1 (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-03-01 | Sotile Robert C | Bottle pest entry prevention method and apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2332306C3 (de) | 1978-12-14 |
DE2332306B2 (de) | 1978-04-13 |
DE2332306A1 (de) | 1975-01-16 |
FR2231363A2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-12-27 |
FR2231363B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-05-06 |
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