US3843989A - Shampooer with rotary foam generating means - Google Patents
Shampooer with rotary foam generating means Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3843989A US3843989A US00331044A US33104473A US3843989A US 3843989 A US3843989 A US 3843989A US 00331044 A US00331044 A US 00331044A US 33104473 A US33104473 A US 33104473A US 3843989 A US3843989 A US 3843989A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- brush
- roller
- liquid
- shampoo
- distributor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/32—Carpet-sweepers
- A47L11/325—Shampoo devices for carpet-sweepers
Definitions
- ABSTRACT A freely rotatable open coll sponge-like roller is dis- [52] US. Cl. 15/50 C, 15/320 Posed below the usual distributor for receiving Sham- 51 Int. Cl A47l 11/03 P in liquid form.
- a driven rotary brush is disposed [58] Field 01 Search 15/40, 50 R, 50 c, 98, adjacent the roller, with the brush bristles impinging 5 20 321 upon and squeezing the roller to transform the shampoo from liquid to foam.
- the foam is carried by the 56 References Cited brush to the nap surface and is worked into the nap by UNITED STATES PATENTS the brush- 1,949,659 3/1934 Rum 15/50 C ox 6 Claims, 3 Drawing Figures SI-IAMPOOER WITII ROTARY FOAM GENERATING MEANS BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
- This invention relates to a shampooer with foamgenerating means. More particulary, the invention is directed to a shampooer for the nap surfaces of carpets and the like and wherein a liquid detergent shampoo material is applied to the nap surface in the form of foam.
- the present invention is directed to an improvement over the device of said US. Pat. No. 3,602,933, wherein the crank mechanism and vibratory forces due to the crank and reciprocating brush are eliminated.
- the device is less costly to manufacture and yet provides excellent high speed generation of a relatively dry foam, due to improved distribution of shampoo liquid before it is transformed to foam.
- a freely rotatable open cell sponge-like roller is disposed below the usual distributor for receiving shampoo in liquid form.
- a driven rotary brush is disposed adjacent the roller, with the brush bristles impinging upon and squeezing the roller to transform the shampoo from liquid to foam.
- the foam is carried by the brush to the nap surface and is worked into the nap by the brush.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a device constructed in accordance with the invention
- FIG. 2 is a front end elevation of the device, with parts removed, broken away and in section;
- FIG. 3 is a longitudinal section through the device taken on line 3-3 of FIG. 2.
- the invention is embodied in a device for shampooing carpets and the like, which generally includes a manually operable handle 1, a liquid shampoo tank 2 secured to handle 1 and a framelike lower housing 3. Housing 3 includes an upper cover 4 and a lower platform-like portion 5.
- the shampooer is supported for reciprocating movement over the floor surface 6 by means which in this embodiment comprise a pair of rotatable rollers 7, which also may assist in working shampoo into the nap.
- Rollers 7 may be of any suitable construction, such as relatively rigid grooved plastic, and are suitably journaled beneath housing portion 5.
- the device includes a shampoo liquid supply means which includes tank 2 which connects through a conduit 8 to an elongated liquid distributor 9 secured to housing portion 5.
- Distributor 9 is provided with the usual series of openings 10 for liquid to pass downwardly through. Suitable well-known means, now shown, may be utilized for controlling flow of liquid shampoo from tank 2 to distributor 9.
- Liquid passing through openings 10 is first converted to foam above surface 6 and then applied to said surface.
- an elongated roller 11 of polyurethane or other suitable compressible sponge-like open-cell material is disposed below distributor 9 and is parallel thereto and generally co-extensive therewith.
- Roller 11 is mounted for free rotation on housing portion 5, as by end bearings 12, for purposes to be described; and is adapted to receive shampoo in liquid form which drips down through openings 10.
- an elongated rotatable brush member 13 is disposed adjacent and in par allelism with roller 11 and with its axis disposed slightly downwardly and to one side of the roller axis.
- Member 13 is generally co-extensive with roller 11 and comprises a core 14 mounted on housing 5, as by end bearings l5, and a plurality of rows of brushes 16 secured to the core. As shown, the tufts of brushes 16 are mounted generally tangential to the surface of core 14, and are in helical rows.
- the length of brushes 16 is such that they compressibly overlap the peripheral portion of roller 11. In other words, the combined radii of roller 11 and element 13 is greater than the distance between their axes.
- Member 13 is rotatably driven by a motor 17 via a connecting belt 18.
- Motor 17 is mounted on housing portion 5 and is preferably designed to drive member 13 at about 600-700 r.p.m.
- the shampoo liquid dropping down onto roller 11 through openings 10 might tend to spread unevenly through the roller, if it was fixed. Therefore, as brushes 16 rotationally impinge on roller 11, they will cause the latter to spin in response thereto. The centrifugal force caused thereby will create a more even distribution of liquid in the roller and the liquid will be concentrated in the peripheral area contacted by brushes 16. This prevents roller 11 from becoming overloaded with unusable shampoo. In addition, the cooperative spinning of brush member 13 and roller 11 reduces friction therebetween to a minimum, thus substantially reducing wear.
- Brush member 13 may rotate in either direction with equally good results.
- a liquid distributor b. means to supply liquid shampoo to said distributor,
- a device for applying liquid shampoo in the form of foam to a nap surface comprising:
- a liquid distributor b. means to supply liquid shampoo to said distributor,
- a rotatable brush disposed adjacent said roller and with said brush having rows of bristles compressibly overlapping the peripheral portion of said roller
- liquid concentrating means comprises: means mounting said roller for free rotation thereof in response to rotation of said brush so that centrifugal force will cause said liquid shampoo to be concentrated in said peripheral portion of said roller.
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Priority Applications (15)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00331044A US3843989A (en) | 1973-02-09 | 1973-02-09 | Shampooer with rotary foam generating means |
| DE19742405258 DE2405258A1 (de) | 1973-02-09 | 1974-02-04 | Schaumreinigungsgeraet |
| ZA740759A ZA74759B (en) | 1973-02-09 | 1974-02-05 | Shampooer with rotary foam generating means |
| SE7401519A SE391870B (sv) | 1973-02-09 | 1974-02-05 | Anordning for overforing av ett flytande tvettmedel i skumform till en mattyta eller liknande |
| CA191,807A CA986265A (en) | 1973-02-09 | 1974-02-05 | Shampooer with rotary foam generating means |
| FR7403760A FR2216969B1 (enExample) | 1973-02-09 | 1974-02-05 | |
| NL7401684A NL7401684A (enExample) | 1973-02-09 | 1974-02-07 | |
| CH171074A CH577299A5 (enExample) | 1973-02-09 | 1974-02-07 | |
| AT98474*#A AT332992B (de) | 1973-02-09 | 1974-02-07 | Gerat zum aufbringen eines reinigungsmittels auf eine textile oberflache |
| LU69343A LU69343A1 (enExample) | 1973-02-09 | 1974-02-07 | |
| JP49015553A JPS5145904B2 (enExample) | 1973-02-09 | 1974-02-08 | |
| AU65371/74A AU475194B2 (en) | 1973-02-09 | 1974-02-08 | Shampooer with rotary foam generating means |
| GB588874A GB1405394A (en) | 1973-02-09 | 1974-02-08 | Shampooer with rotary foam generating means |
| AR252261A AR198341A1 (es) | 1973-02-09 | 1974-02-08 | Aplicador de champu con medios giratorios para generar espuma |
| BE140714A BE810797A (fr) | 1973-02-09 | 1974-02-08 | Appareil de nettoyage par shampooing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00331044A US3843989A (en) | 1973-02-09 | 1973-02-09 | Shampooer with rotary foam generating means |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3843989A true US3843989A (en) | 1974-10-29 |
Family
ID=23292388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00331044A Expired - Lifetime US3843989A (en) | 1973-02-09 | 1973-02-09 | Shampooer with rotary foam generating means |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3843989A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5145904B2 (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR198341A1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | AT332992B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU475194B2 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE810797A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA986265A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH577299A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2405258A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2216969B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1405394A (enExample) |
| LU (1) | LU69343A1 (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7401684A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE391870B (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA74759B (enExample) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4488329A (en) * | 1982-08-11 | 1984-12-18 | The Singer Company | Power spray nozzle with fluidic oscillator |
| US4498214A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1985-02-12 | The Hoover Company | Carpet cleaning apparatus with auxiliary cleaning device arrangement |
| US4974618A (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1990-12-04 | Duraclean International, Inc. | Apparatus and method for fabric cleaning with foam |
| US5148569A (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 1992-09-22 | Bissell Inc. | Debris impeller |
| US6662402B2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2003-12-16 | Tennant Company | Apparatus for cleaning fabrics, floor coverings, and bare floor surfaces utilizing a soil transfer cleaning medium |
| US6735812B2 (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2004-05-18 | Tennant Company | Dual mode carpet cleaning apparatus utilizing an extraction device and a soil transfer cleaning medium |
| US20040172769A1 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2004-09-09 | Giddings Daniel G. | Method and apparatus for cleaning fabrics, floor coverings, and bare floor surfaces utilizing a soil transfer cleaning medium |
| US20050193506A1 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-09-08 | Dodson Diane L. | Carpet cleaning device |
| US20050246853A1 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2005-11-10 | Pierce Paul M | Secondary introduction of fluid into vacuum system |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5849744Y2 (ja) * | 1976-12-03 | 1983-11-12 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | カ−ペット洗浄装置 |
| JPS588215Y2 (ja) * | 1976-12-03 | 1983-02-14 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | カ−ペツト洗浄装置 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1949659A (en) * | 1932-05-19 | 1934-03-06 | Thompson D Ritter | Rug shampooing machine |
| US3127628A (en) * | 1959-08-05 | 1964-04-07 | Modern Spacemaster Products In | Rug cleaner |
| US3602933A (en) * | 1969-08-08 | 1971-09-07 | Bissell Inc | Shampooer with foam-generating means |
| US3761985A (en) * | 1970-09-12 | 1973-10-02 | Leifheit International | Cleaning device for producing and applying a cleansing foam |
-
1973
- 1973-02-09 US US00331044A patent/US3843989A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-02-04 DE DE19742405258 patent/DE2405258A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-02-05 ZA ZA740759A patent/ZA74759B/xx unknown
- 1974-02-05 CA CA191,807A patent/CA986265A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-05 SE SE7401519A patent/SE391870B/xx unknown
- 1974-02-05 FR FR7403760A patent/FR2216969B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-02-07 AT AT98474*#A patent/AT332992B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-02-07 LU LU69343A patent/LU69343A1/xx unknown
- 1974-02-07 CH CH171074A patent/CH577299A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-02-07 NL NL7401684A patent/NL7401684A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-02-08 AR AR252261A patent/AR198341A1/es active
- 1974-02-08 GB GB588874A patent/GB1405394A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-08 AU AU65371/74A patent/AU475194B2/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-08 BE BE140714A patent/BE810797A/xx unknown
- 1974-02-08 JP JP49015553A patent/JPS5145904B2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1949659A (en) * | 1932-05-19 | 1934-03-06 | Thompson D Ritter | Rug shampooing machine |
| US3127628A (en) * | 1959-08-05 | 1964-04-07 | Modern Spacemaster Products In | Rug cleaner |
| US3602933A (en) * | 1969-08-08 | 1971-09-07 | Bissell Inc | Shampooer with foam-generating means |
| US3761985A (en) * | 1970-09-12 | 1973-10-02 | Leifheit International | Cleaning device for producing and applying a cleansing foam |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4488329A (en) * | 1982-08-11 | 1984-12-18 | The Singer Company | Power spray nozzle with fluidic oscillator |
| US4498214A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1985-02-12 | The Hoover Company | Carpet cleaning apparatus with auxiliary cleaning device arrangement |
| US4974618A (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1990-12-04 | Duraclean International, Inc. | Apparatus and method for fabric cleaning with foam |
| US5148569A (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 1992-09-22 | Bissell Inc. | Debris impeller |
| US6662402B2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2003-12-16 | Tennant Company | Apparatus for cleaning fabrics, floor coverings, and bare floor surfaces utilizing a soil transfer cleaning medium |
| US20040172769A1 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2004-09-09 | Giddings Daniel G. | Method and apparatus for cleaning fabrics, floor coverings, and bare floor surfaces utilizing a soil transfer cleaning medium |
| US20090293912A1 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2009-12-03 | Tennant Company | Method and Apparatus for Cleaning Fabrics, Floor Coverings, and Bare Floor Surfaces Utilizing a Soil Transfer Medium |
| US7967914B2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2011-06-28 | Tennant Company | Method and apparatus for cleaning fabrics, floor coverings, and bare floor surfaces utilizing a soil transfer medium |
| US6735812B2 (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2004-05-18 | Tennant Company | Dual mode carpet cleaning apparatus utilizing an extraction device and a soil transfer cleaning medium |
| US20050193506A1 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2005-09-08 | Dodson Diane L. | Carpet cleaning device |
| US20050246853A1 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2005-11-10 | Pierce Paul M | Secondary introduction of fluid into vacuum system |
| US7272870B2 (en) | 2004-05-06 | 2007-09-25 | Tennant Company | Secondary introduction of fluid into vacuum system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AR198341A1 (es) | 1974-06-14 |
| LU69343A1 (enExample) | 1974-05-17 |
| BE810797A (fr) | 1974-05-29 |
| GB1405394A (en) | 1975-09-10 |
| FR2216969B1 (enExample) | 1977-09-16 |
| SE391870B (sv) | 1977-03-07 |
| ATA98474A (de) | 1976-02-15 |
| JPS49112459A (enExample) | 1974-10-26 |
| AT332992B (de) | 1976-10-25 |
| DE2405258A1 (de) | 1974-08-15 |
| ZA74759B (en) | 1974-12-24 |
| AU6537174A (en) | 1975-08-14 |
| AU475194B2 (en) | 1976-08-12 |
| JPS5145904B2 (enExample) | 1976-12-06 |
| FR2216969A1 (enExample) | 1974-09-06 |
| NL7401684A (enExample) | 1974-08-13 |
| CA986265A (en) | 1976-03-30 |
| CH577299A5 (enExample) | 1976-07-15 |
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