US3841866A - High-strength atmosphere corrosion resistant plate steel - Google Patents
High-strength atmosphere corrosion resistant plate steel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3841866A US3841866A US00360912A US36091273A US3841866A US 3841866 A US3841866 A US 3841866A US 00360912 A US00360912 A US 00360912A US 36091273 A US36091273 A US 36091273A US 3841866 A US3841866 A US 3841866A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- weight per
- per cent
- corrosion resistant
- plate steel
- resistant plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title abstract description 21
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000870 Weathering steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005552 hardfacing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004881 precipitation hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/16—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing copper
Definitions
- the invention relates to a high-strength, atmosphere corrosion resistant, unconditionally weldable plate steel suitable especially for being used in the building industry, vehicle industry and mechanical industry.
- corrosion resistant structural plate steel having good mechanical properties and weldable under suitable conditions are known, such as the plate steel Corten developed in the United States, the mechanical properties of which are characterized by a tensile strength of 40 60 kp. per sq. mm. and a yield point of 30 50 kp. per sq. mm.
- the tensile strength of which is 50 70 kp. per sq. mm. and the yield point is between 30 and 50 kp. per sq. mm.
- the present invention aims at the development of an atmosphere corrosion resistant steel weldable under whatever conditions and having higher yield point than the steels known up to now, which can be used as basic material of constructions, machines and buildings subject to the vicissitudes of weather.
- the invention attains its object by that the steel according to the invention contains in addition to the iron and the usual contaminations 0.03 0.15 weight per cent of carbon, 0.05 1.0 Si, 1.0 1.9 Mn, 1.0 3.0 Cu, 0.50 1.50 Ni, 0.10 0.20 Al, 0.01 0.30 Nb, 0.01 0.04 N, 0.01 0.20 Cd.
- Some of these alloying elements being in a quantity corresponding to the composition ratio do not dissolve in the solid iron, moreover, they reduce the solution of elements otherwise soluble in the iron.
- a dense protective layer difficultly soluble under the effect of the himidity forms on the steel surface under the effect of the atmosphere, this layer protecting the steel agains the further atmosphere corrosion and precluding the possibility of pitting.
- composition of steel according to the invention provides for excellent mechanical properties and unconditional weldability, with the simultaneous suitable atmosphere corrosion resistance.
- the increase of values of mechanical properties is ensured by the grain refining occurring under the effect of nitrides formed in steel, by the precipitation hardening of Cu and Nb, by the interstitial incorporation of NbCN in the lattice, as well as by the anchorage of the numerous developed dislocations.
- the corrosion velocity of the steel according to the invention is reduced to an extraordinary extent by the combined effect of Cu, Ni, Cb, Pb under industrial atmospheric conditions.
- the steel according to the invention can be unconditionally welded; the measuring number of the C equivalent, C, is less than 0.40.
- the plate steel according to the invention is considerably better than the corrosion resistant steels known at present taking into account the strength properties, the corrosion properties and the weldability.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| HULE656A HU164925B (cs) | 1972-05-23 | 1972-05-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3841866A true US3841866A (en) | 1974-10-15 |
Family
ID=10998274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00360912A Expired - Lifetime US3841866A (en) | 1972-05-23 | 1973-05-16 | High-strength atmosphere corrosion resistant plate steel |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3841866A (cs) |
| AT (1) | AT327263B (cs) |
| CH (1) | CH574503A5 (cs) |
| DD (1) | DD108119A1 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE2326194A1 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HU164925B (cs) |
| IT (1) | IT985950B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH687879A5 (de) * | 1993-12-01 | 1997-03-14 | Met Cnam Paris Max Willy Tisch | Armierungs-, Maschinen-, Apparate- und Metallbaustaehle in Feinkornguete mit stabiler Korrosionsschutzschicht. |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2624668A (en) * | 1951-01-19 | 1953-01-06 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Ferritic chromium steels |
| US2672414A (en) * | 1950-01-27 | 1954-03-16 | United States Steel Corp | Chromium-titanium steel adapted for sealing to glass |
| US2679454A (en) * | 1952-02-08 | 1954-05-25 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Article for low-temperature use |
| US3326675A (en) * | 1963-05-24 | 1967-06-20 | Nat Res Dev | Alloy steels |
| US3403060A (en) * | 1964-06-18 | 1968-09-24 | Yawata Iron & Steel Co | Weldable high tensile strength steel capable of giving weld heat-affected zone having high toughness and joint strength |
-
1972
- 1972-05-23 HU HULE656A patent/HU164925B/hu unknown
-
1973
- 1973-05-16 US US00360912A patent/US3841866A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-05-16 CH CH700573A patent/CH574503A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-05-21 DD DD171051A patent/DD108119A1/xx unknown
- 1973-05-22 IT IT68489/73A patent/IT985950B/it active
- 1973-05-23 DE DE2326194A patent/DE2326194A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1973-05-23 AT AT448273A patent/AT327263B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2672414A (en) * | 1950-01-27 | 1954-03-16 | United States Steel Corp | Chromium-titanium steel adapted for sealing to glass |
| US2624668A (en) * | 1951-01-19 | 1953-01-06 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Ferritic chromium steels |
| US2679454A (en) * | 1952-02-08 | 1954-05-25 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Article for low-temperature use |
| US3326675A (en) * | 1963-05-24 | 1967-06-20 | Nat Res Dev | Alloy steels |
| US3403060A (en) * | 1964-06-18 | 1968-09-24 | Yawata Iron & Steel Co | Weldable high tensile strength steel capable of giving weld heat-affected zone having high toughness and joint strength |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT327263B (de) | 1976-01-26 |
| DD108119A1 (cs) | 1974-09-05 |
| CH574503A5 (cs) | 1976-04-15 |
| DE2326194A1 (de) | 1973-12-06 |
| ATA448273A (de) | 1975-04-15 |
| HU164925B (cs) | 1974-05-28 |
| IT985950B (it) | 1974-12-30 |
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